KOSPIRetail & Consumer452260

Hanwha Galleria

₩2,585▼ 1.71%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩503.1B
Turnover
₩2.9B
Volume
1.1M
Shares out.
190M
PER
17.2×
PBR
0.5×
EPS
₩134
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Hanwha Galleria: Back to Profit, Betting on Rebuild

Following a return to profit in 2025 and two straight quarters of expanding operating income in early 2026, the flagship Apgujeong luxury store rebuild has cleared Seoul city approvals and is now moving forward.

  1. 1

    Owner net profit turned positive at KRW 3.3 billion in 2025, improving from a KRW 18.8 billion loss in 2024

  2. 2

    Operating profit expanded for two straight quarters in 2026, reaching KRW 12.3 billion in Q1 and KRW 15.1 billion in Q2

  3. 3

    The Apgujeong flagship's east and west wing rebuild cleared Seoul's architecture committee review, with plans to double the sales floor area

  4. 4

    The rebuild is estimated at around KRW 900 billion, running from 2027 to 2033, with financing as a key watch item

  5. 5

    As the core store, the flagship faces expected operating suspension during construction, raising near-term earnings-gap concerns

02

Business structure

Hanwha Galleria was established through a spin-off from Hanwha Solutions in March 2023 as a dedicated department store operator. It runs five stores centered on the Apgujeong flagship (EAST and WEST wings) in Seoul, plus Gwanggyo, Daejeon Timeworld, Cheonan Centercity, and Jinju.

About 80% of total revenue comes from the department store segment, and the Apgujeong flagship alone accounts for roughly 40% of the department store division's transaction value across the five stores.

The flagship was the first in Korea to house Hermes, Louis Vuitton and Chanel together, alongside high-end names such as Cartier and Patek Philippe, and has recently added high jewelry and watch brands including Moser & Cie and Wellendorff to court VIP customers.

On diversification, under Vice Chairman Kim Dong-sun the company pursued a sale of Five Guys operator FG Korea, selecting private equity firm H&Q Equity Partners as preferred bidder, while acquiring Ourhome, Parascala, and Pure Plus to reshape its F&B and lifestyle portfolio.

More recently the strategy has pivoted from F&B-led expansion toward concentrating resources on the core department store business and the flagship rebuild.

Korea's department store market remains dominated by the three major groups—Lotte, Shinsegae and Hyundai—leaving Hanwha Galleria positioned as a relatively smaller operator by store count and revenue scale.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩126.9B-₩4.9B−3.9%
2025Q3₩125.6B₩3.4B2.7%
2025Q4₩193.4B₩9.1B4.7%
2026Q1₩126.1B₩12.3B9.8%
2026Q2₩150.9B₩15.1B10.0%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2023₩434.5B₩9.8B-₩30.1B2.3%−3.6%123.9%
2024₩538.3B₩3.1B-₩18.8B0.6%−2.3%135.2%
2025₩575.2B₩9.4B₩3.3B1.6%0.4%144.6%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-04

04

Earnings analysis

On an annual basis, revenue rose from KRW 434.5 billion in 2023 (operating profit KRW 9.8 billion, 2.3% margin, owner net loss of KRW 30.1 billion) to KRW 538.3 billion in 2024, but operating profit fell to KRW 3.1 billion (0.6% margin) and the owner net loss widened to KRW 18.8 billion as margins compressed even as sales grew.

In 2025, revenue reached KRW 575.2 billion with operating profit of KRW 9.4 billion (1.6% margin), and the company posted an owner net profit of KRW 3.3 billion, marking a return to profitability.

By quarter, 2025 Q2 was weak with revenue of KRW 126.9 billion, an operating loss of KRW 4.9 billion, and a net loss of KRW 14.3 billion, but Q3 revenue of KRW 125.6 billion came with an operating profit of KRW 3.4 billion, turning the operating line positive.

Q4 revenue climbed to KRW 193.4 billion on seasonal strength, with operating profit of KRW 9.1 billion and net profit of KRW 25.0 billion—the net figure well exceeding the operating figure suggests a one-off item may have been included.

In 2026, operating profit expanded for a second straight quarter, from KRW 12.3 billion in Q1 (revenue KRW 126.1 billion, net loss of KRW 0.8 billion) to KRW 15.1 billion in Q2 (revenue KRW 150.9 billion, net profit of KRW 5.1 billion).

The company attributed the Q2 swing to profit to growing luxury demand and foreign-customer sales, and commentary points to inbound foreign visitors topping 10 million in the first half of 2026 as a supportive factor for luxury spending.

Summed over the trailing four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026), owner net profit totals KRW 26.3 billion, a clear recovery from the full-year loss recorded in 2024.

05

Industry analysis

Korea's department store industry is being described as enjoying a boom period. Lotte Department Store's Q1 revenue rose 8.2% year-on-year to KRW 872.3 billion, with operating profit up 47.1% to KRW 191.2 billion.

Shinsegae's department store division posted Q1 revenue of KRW 2.03 trillion, up 13.0%, and operating profit of KRW 141.0 billion, up 30.7%, marking a record high. Hyundai Department Store's Q1 department store segment recorded net sales of KRW 632.5 billion and operating profit of KRW 135.8 billion.

Against these three major players, Hanwha Galleria is a clearly smaller operator by store count (five) and revenue scale.

While the industry-wide tailwinds of rising luxury spending and inbound tourism benefit Hanwha Galleria as well, competitors have largely completed major store renovations and expansions, whereas Hanwha Galleria is only now beginning the rebuild of its core Apgujeong flagship, leaving it relatively behind in the investment cycle.

06

Outlook

Hanwha Galleria's top strategic priority is the rebuild of the Apgujeong flagship's east and west wings.

Seoul's Urban and Architecture Joint Committee's delegated subcommittee approved a revised urban plan for the project in September 2025, and in May 2026 the 7th Architecture Committee review passed the agenda covering both the east and west wing construction.

Under the plan, sales floor area would expand from about 8,300 pyeong to more than 18,000 pyeong, incorporating a design by globally renowned architect Thomas Heatherwick.

The investment is slated at roughly KRW 900 billion over six years from 2027 to 2033, though industry estimates suggest the figure could range up to KRW 1 trillion.

Industry watchers expect the flagship to suspend operations in phases as early as 2027 if the plan proceeds as scheduled, meaning the loss of the core store's sales could weigh on near-term results.

On financing, the company's total debt to EBITDA ratio stands at around 7.4 times, a level seen as making it difficult to fund the project from operating cash flow alone, raising the possibility of leveraging its roughly KRW 1 trillion in real estate assets through mortgage financing or asset securitization.

Separately, the company continues to broaden its lifestyle business base through acquisitions such as Ourhome and Parascala.

07

Valuation

PER
17.2×
PBR
0.5×
ROE
3.2%
EPS
₩134
BPS
₩4,384
Dividend per share
₩0

As owner net profit swung from a loss in 2024 to a profit in 2025 and the improving earnings trend continued into the first half of 2026, the reliability of earnings-based metrics that the market can reference has gradually increased.

Still, because the absolute profit base remains small, price-to-earnings comparisons can swing sharply with quarter-to-quarter results.

On a price-to-book basis, the premium or discount the market assigns relative to equity could shift depending on progress in the Apgujeong flagship rebuild, an asset-revaluation event in itself. The company has not paid dividends in recent years, limiting its appeal from a yield perspective.

Once the rebuild moves into full execution, the earnings gap from suspended operations and the prospect of asset revaluation could both factor into valuation discussions, leaving room for divergent interpretations.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-04

08

Bull factors

Ongoing Earnings Turnaround

Following the swing to owner net profit in 2025, operating profit expanded for two consecutive quarters in 2026, reaching KRW 12.3 billion in Q1 and KRW 15.1 billion in Q2.

Strengthened luxury and high-jewelry categories combined with rising foreign tourist numbers appear to be driving a joint improvement in sales and margins.

Still, given that net profit sharply exceeded operating profit in Q4 2025, the quality and durability of the earnings recovery warrants further confirmation in coming quarters.

Space Competitiveness via Apgujeong Flagship Rebuild

The rebuild moved onto firmer footing after Seoul's Architecture Committee passed the agenda for constructing the Apgujeong flagship's east and west wings. With sales floor area set to more than double and a Heatherwick design applied, there is potential for an elevated status as a premium retail space upon completion. Broader development expectations for the Apgujeong-Cheongdam area have also been highlighted.

Luxury Spending Boom and Inbound Tourism

Korea's department store industry broadly benefits from strong luxury spending and rising inbound tourism, with foreign visitor arrivals exceeding 10 million supporting increased luxury consumption. Hanwha Galleria has responded by adding more high-end brands to capture this trend.

09

Bear factors

Flagship Operating Suspension Risk

If the rebuild proceeds as planned, the Apgujeong flagship could begin phased operating suspensions as early as 2027. Since this store accounts for about 40% of department store division transaction value, a sales gap would likely deal a significant blow to revenue and profit. Specifics on alternative retail space or temporary store operations have not yet been confirmed.

Financing Burden

With total debt to EBITDA reported at around 7.4 times, there is an assessment that operating cash flow alone would struggle to cover investment costs exceeding KRW 900 billion. Reliance on real estate asset securitization or additional borrowing could add strain to the balance sheet.

Scale Disadvantage vs. Peers

With five stores and a smaller revenue base, the company is clearly outmatched by the three major players—Lotte, Shinsegae, and Hyundai. While competitors have largely completed major store expansions, Hanwha Galleria is only beginning its rebuild, leaving it behind in the investment cycle. Operating margins also remain lower in absolute terms compared with peers.

10

Risk factors

Rebuild Execution Risk

A large-scale rebuild can face schedule delays from permitting, resident consultations, and design changes. If the financing plan is not finalized in detail, funding pressure could increase.

Sensitivity to Consumer Sentiment and Exchange Rates

Luxury and department store sales are sensitive to domestic consumer sentiment, the won exchange rate, and foreign tourist volumes. A slowdown in the economy or a decline in tourist inflows could dampen the recent earnings improvement.

Group Governance and Decision-Making Risk

Discussions on restructuring the Hanwha Group's lifestyle affiliates are ongoing, and there is a possibility that management decision-making authority and strategic direction could shift. Investment priorities at Hanwha Galleria could change amid inter-affiliate business realignment.

11

What to watch next

  1. Around November 2026 (expected Q3 earnings release)

    Check whether the expanding operating profit trend continues in Q3 results and whether luxury and high-jewelry sales keep contributing.

  2. After the September 2026 Chuseok holiday season

    How the Chuseok gift-set sales season contributes to revenue is worth confirming in the Q4 earnings release.

  3. When the Apgujeong flagship construction schedule is finalized

    Watch for disclosure of the detailed implementation plan approval, construction start date, and the timing of any operating suspension.

  4. When the rebuild financing plan is disclosed

    Check whether concrete financing methods such as asset securitization or borrowing are disclosed, and assess their impact on the balance sheet.

12

Overall view

Hanwha Galleria returned to full-year profit in 2025 and extended its earnings recovery with two consecutive quarters of expanding operating profit in early 2026. At the same time, the major asset-revaluation event of the Apgujeong flagship rebuild has moved onto firmer footing after clearing Seoul city approvals.

However, the expected operating suspension of the core store during construction leaves near-term earnings-gap concerns in place, and financing the estimated KRW 900 billion-plus investment remains an unresolved task.

While the broader department store boom and rising foreign tourism provide a favorable backdrop, the structural scale disadvantage versus the three major peers persists.

The durability of the earnings recovery, along with how concretely the rebuild timeline and financing plan are specified, will likely be the key variables shaping future results and strategic direction.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. alphasquare.co.kr
  2. kr.investing.com
  3. alphadistill.com
  4. msale.mimint.co.kr
  5. kind.krx.co.kr
  6. msale.mimint.co.kr
  7. investing.com
  8. judal.co.kr
  9. hanwhagalleria.co.kr
  10. jasoseol.com
  11. thevc.kr
  12. hanwhagalleria.co.kr
  13. etoday.co.kr
  14. galleria.co.kr
  15. thebell.co.kr
  16. ktnews.com
  17. hanwha.co.kr
  18. hanwhagalleria.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.