KOSDAQMedia & Entertainment418470

kt millie seojae

₩9,290 0.00%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩80.1B
Turnover
₩200M
Volume
20K
Shares out.
8.6M
PER
5.4×
PBR
0.9×
EPS
₩1,780
Dividend Yield
5.70%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩550 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Subscription Growth Meets IP Expansion Amid Margin Swings

KT Millie's Library continues to grow revenue by expanding from e-book subscriptions into webtoons, web novels, and overseas IP exports, while quarter-to-quarter operating margin volatility and the sustainability of its newly introduced shareholder return policy remain in focus.

  1. 1

    FY2025 revenue reached KRW 88.19bn (+21.4%) and operating profit KRW 14.37bn (+30.6%), maintaining double-digit operating margins for a third straight year

  2. 2

    1Q26 and 2Q26 revenue came in at roughly KRW 23.9bn and KRW 23.8bn respectively, extending growth, though operating margins ran below the 3Q25 level

  3. 3

    Content diversification is advancing via the 'Millie Story' webtoon/web novel line and overseas IP licensing to markets including Turkey, Thailand, Russia, and Vietnam

  4. 4

    A shareholder return policy—absent since listing—has now been introduced, alongside CEO share purchases signaling a shift toward greater shareholder value focus

  5. 5

    The company discontinued low-usage participatory audiobook and review features to concentrate resources on core webtoon and web novel content

02

Business structure

KT Millie's Library, founded in 2016, operates Korea's first flat-rate e-book subscription platform, was absorbed into KT-affiliated Genie Music in 2021, and listed on KOSDAQ in 2023.

Its core service offers unlimited access to more than 230,000 e-book titles, and it has expanded the reading experience through secondary content formats such as audiobooks, chat-style books, and docent books.

Sales channels have diversified beyond B2C individual subscriptions to include B2B corporate contracts and B2BC telecom/platform partnerships, with telecom bundling and MVNO tie-ups recently contributing to user growth.

Since 2025, the company has rolled out webtoon and web novel services under the 'Millie Story' brand, extending its content value chain into IP, and pursues a one-source-multi-use strategy of adapting original web novels into webtoons for distribution on overseas platforms.

The company is reported to hold more than 60% share of the domestic reading-platform market, while its webtoon and web novel push places it in competition with larger platforms such as Naver Webtoon and Kakao Page.

Its controlling shareholder is KT-affiliated Genie Music, and the company seeks synergies in IP sourcing and secondary content production through collaboration with KT's media value chain, including KT Studio Genie.

More recently, it discontinued underused participatory audiobook and video-review features to concentrate resources on strengthening its core content competitiveness.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩20.7B₩4.7B22.9%
2025Q3₩22.8B₩4.3B18.8%
2025Q4₩24.7B₩1.6B6.6%
2026Q1₩23.9B₩3.9B16.3%
2026Q2₩23.8B₩3.4B14.2%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩45.8B₩4.2B₩13.3B9.1%177.1%265.8%
2023₩56.6B₩10.4B₩14.5B18.4%25.2%36.4%
2024₩72.6B₩11B₩11.5B15.2%16.3%25.2%
2025₩88.2B₩14.4B₩15.8B16.3%18.1%26.6%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-05

04

Earnings analysis

FY2025 revenue rose to KRW 88.19bn, up 21.4% from KRW 72.60bn a year earlier, while operating profit climbed 30.6% to KRW 14.37bn, translating into a 16.3% operating margin. Net profit attributable to owners jumped to KRW 15.76bn from KRW 11.50bn, continuing the earnings recovery trend.

Looking at the quarterly pattern, however, 3Q25 revenue of KRW 22.79bn and operating profit of KRW 4.28bn (an operating margin of roughly 18.8%) gave way to 4Q25, when revenue rose to KRW 24.70bn but operating profit fell sharply to KRW 1.63bn (a 6.6% margin).

Owners' net profit in 4Q25, by contrast, jumped to KRW 5.63bn, suggesting non-operating items influenced the bottom line that quarter.

Entering 2026, 1Q26 posted revenue of KRW 23.93bn and operating profit of KRW 3.90bn, while 2Q26 posted revenue of KRW 23.85bn and operating profit of KRW 3.39bn; revenue growth continued, but operating margins of 16.3% and 14.2% did not return to the 3Q25 level.

According to the company's disclosed 1Q26 results, revenue and operating profit rose 19.6% and 4.9% year-on-year, respectively, a result the company described as extending a 16-consecutive-quarter streak of operating profitability.

In 2Q26, the company disclosed that revenue grew 15.2% year-on-year, with cumulative first-half revenue reaching KRW 47.8bn, up 17.4% year-on-year.

This pattern shows that subscriber base expansion and content diversification are underpinning revenue growth, while investment in the new webtoon/web novel business and marketing costs are exerting offsetting pressure on operating margins.

05

Industry analysis

Korea's reading-platform market, centered on e-book subscriptions, has entered a mature phase, prompting operators to seek new growth drivers through secondary content formats such as audiobooks and chat-style books, as well as entry into the webtoon and web novel markets.

Statistics Korea data has reportedly shown a long-term decline in the reading population that has recently ticked up slightly, underscoring content diversification as a shared industry challenge to expand the user base.

The webtoon and web novel market is highly competitive, with large platforms such as Naver Webtoon and Kakao Page already holding dominant positions, and KT Millie's Library is pursuing a later-entrant strategy leveraging its existing subscriber base and KT's media value chain.

Domestic audiobook usage has reportedly grown rapidly, with the company noting that usage of secondary content such as chat-style books and docent books has increased substantially over several years.

Exporting IP through overseas licensing has become a common growth strategy among domestic content companies, and the company has joined this trend through licensing deals for its original web novels and webtoons across Asian and Eastern European markets.

Telecom bundling and MVNO channel expansion have become a shared subscriber-acquisition channel among domestic subscription content platforms.

Competitively, KT Millie's Library holds an advantage in the reading-platform segment but stands as a later entrant that must prove its content competitiveness in the newly entered webtoon and web novel segment.

06

Outlook

The company has set a target of achieving a 15% average annual revenue growth rate over the three-year period from 2026 to 2028 while expanding profit, and has also stated a policy of using roughly 30% of net income for shareholder returns.

First-half 2026 results have tracked this guidance in terms of revenue growth, though operating margins have fluctuated somewhat quarter to quarter, leaving cost and marketing expense management as a key variable for future profit improvement.

On the content side, expanding the subscriber share of the 'Millie Story' webtoon/web novel line and broadening overseas licensing of original IP are presented as central to the medium-term growth story, with licensing deals already signed across multiple countries including Turkey, Thailand, Russia, and Vietnam.

On the operational side, the company is restructuring by discontinuing underused features—participatory audiobooks and three-minute reviews—and reallocating resources to core content, a move that carries both the risk of losing some users of those features and the benefit of operational efficiency.

On shareholder returns, a dividend policy long absent since listing has recently been introduced, and the company is in an early stage of aligning with parent KT's shareholder return stance.

Expanding corporate subscriptions through B2B and B2BC channels and diversifying telecom partnerships are also cited as ongoing factors supporting subscriber base growth.

07

Valuation

PER
5.4×
PBR
0.9×
ROE
18.2%
EPS
₩1,780
BPS
₩10,413
Dividend per share
₩550

The current share price appears to reflect much of the shift from prior losses to sustained profitability and the subsequent earnings recovery trend, and in terms of its relationship to book value, it trades in a range without a large premium or discount to net assets.

Compared with the trading multiples that formed since listing, the current level sits on the relatively lower side, a pattern that can be read as the cumulative result of early post-listing valuation controversy, subsequent share price weakness, and ongoing earnings improvement.

The recently introduced dividend policy can be viewed as a turning point after a long stretch without shareholder returns since listing, and it has emerged as a new variable in valuation discussions.

That said, given the observed quarter-to-quarter swings in operating margin, market assessments of earnings quality and sustainability are likely to continue influencing how multiples are set.

Within the media and content sector, relative comparisons tend to be made against similar subscription-based platform companies, and in that context the pace at which the new webtoon and web novel business monetizes is frequently cited as a key point to watch.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-05

08

Bull factors

Sustained Multi-Year Double-Digit Revenue Growth

Revenue expanded from KRW 45.8bn in 2022 to KRW 88.19bn in 2025, extending a multi-year growth trend. Telecom bundling partnerships, MVNO channel diversification, and expanding B2B corporate subscriptions have driven subscriber base growth.

The company has set a target of 15% average annual revenue growth for 2026-2028, signaling intent to sustain growth. Maintaining 16 consecutive quarters of operating profit through 2025 also demonstrates the stability of its business model.

Business Diversification into Webtoons, Web Novels, and Overseas IP Exports

The 'Millie Story' webtoon/web novel service launched in 2025 is functioning as a new-subscriber acquisition channel, and the company is pursuing a one-source-multi-use strategy of adapting original IP into webtoons for licensing exports to Turkey, Thailand, Russia, and Vietnam, among others.

This carries the potential to build new revenue streams beyond existing e-book subscription revenue. Collaboration with KT's media value chain also offers potential synergies in secondary content production.

Newly Adopted Shareholder Return Policy and Management's Ownership Commitment

A shareholder return policy long absent since listing has recently been introduced, with the company stating a policy of using roughly 30% of net income for shareholder returns.

The CEO purchased 10,000 shares of company stock in May and an additional 5,000 shares three months later, signaling a commitment to ownership-based management. This represents a change that partially aligns with the direction long demanded by minority shareholder activism.

09

Bear factors

Quarter-to-Quarter Operating Margin Volatility

While the 3Q25 operating margin stood at roughly 18.8%, it fell sharply to 6.6% in 4Q25 despite higher revenue. Operating margins in 1Q26 and 2Q26 were 16.3% and 14.2%, respectively, still short of the 3Q25 level.

This suggests that cost factors such as investment in the new webtoon/web novel business and marketing expenses may weigh on earnings stability.

Market Trust Issues Stemming from a Long Absence of Shareholder Returns

During the period since listing when no dividends or share buybacks occurred, minority shareholder activist groups made public shareholder proposals, which may have affected market confidence in the company's governance and shareholder communication.

While a dividend policy has recently been introduced, whether this policy will be maintained consistently over the long term remains to be verified. The company's historically more passive stance relative to parent KT suggests that building policy credibility will take time.

Risk of Competitive Disadvantage in the Webtoon/Web Novel Market

The webtoon and web novel market is a highly competitive space already occupied by large platforms such as Naver Webtoon and Kakao Page, and it remains unverified whether the later-entrant Millie Story can secure sufficient content competitiveness and user base.

While the new business investment has contributed to revenue growth, if monetization proceeds more slowly than expected, margin improvement could be delayed.

10

Risk factors

Business Model Risk

Korea's reading population ratio has reportedly shown a long-term decline, which could limit organic growth in the core e-book subscription business. As a result, expansion into new content areas such as webtoons and web novels is essential, but the success of these new businesses remains uncertain.

It cannot be ruled out that discontinuing certain services, such as participatory audiobooks, could lead to some user attrition.

Intensifying Competition Risk

The webtoon and web novel market is already dominated by large platforms, and competitors also exist in the reading-platform market. If competition for content intensifies, rising marketing and content investment burdens could pressure operating margins.

Governance and Shareholder Return Risk

With KT-affiliated Genie Music holding a large stake as controlling shareholder, minority shareholders' influence on decision-making remains limited. Whether the recently introduced dividend policy will be maintained over the long term, or could change based on future board decisions, remains uncertain.

The scope of the company's independent decision-making could also be constrained by the strategic direction of parent KT Group.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026 (expected 3Q26 earnings release)

    Check whether 3Q26 revenue growth continues and whether the operating margin recovers to the 3Q25 level.

  2. From 4Q 2026 onward

    Monitor the impact of discontinuing participatory audiobook and review services on subscriber attrition or revenue, as well as whether the webtoon/web novel segment's revenue contribution expands.

  3. Early 2027 (upon finalization of FY2026 annual results)

    Confirm progress toward the 15% average annual revenue growth target for 2026-2028 and whether the stated policy of returning roughly 30% of net income to shareholders is actually implemented.

  4. 4Q 2026 through 2027

    Check for additional overseas licensing deals beyond the existing Turkey, Thailand, Russia, and Vietnam IP exports, and the timing of their actual revenue contribution.

12

Overall view

KT Millie's Library has sustained multi-year revenue growth by expanding from its core e-book subscription business into webtoons, web novels, and overseas IP exports, delivering FY2025 revenue of KRW 88.19bn and operating profit of KRW 14.37bn, up 21.4% and 30.6% respectively.

However, quarterly operating margins have fluctuated since 3Q25, leaving new-business investment and cost management as variables that will determine earnings quality going forward.

The recent introduction of a shareholder return policy—long absent since listing—together with confirmed management share purchases, represents a governance-related change, though its persistence will depend on future earnings and board decisions.

The webtoon and web novel business faces the challenge of proving its competitiveness as a later entrant in a market already occupied by larger rivals.

On valuation, the relationship to book value and the level relative to historical trading ranges may serve as reference points, which could shift depending on the market's future assessment of earnings quality and sustainability.

Investors will need to watch quarterly margin trends, the revenue contribution of new businesses, and the actual implementation of the shareholder return policy going forward.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. naewoeilbo.com
  2. kr.investing.com
  3. newstap.co.kr
  4. seoulexchange.kr
  5. kukinews.com
  6. innoforest.co.kr
  7. investing.com
  8. corp.kt.com
  9. mt.co.kr
  10. cbci.co.kr
  11. product.kt.com
  12. millie.town
  13. newsway.co.kr
  14. economidaily.com
  15. techm.kr
  16. millie.co.kr
  17. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  18. comp.fnguide.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.