Consolidated revenue fell for four consecutive years, from KRW 10.92bn in 2022 to KRW 10.74bn in 2023 (-1.6%), KRW 8.90bn in 2024 (-17.1%), and KRW 8.75bn in 2025 (-1.7%).
Operating profit swung from a KRW 322 million surplus in 2022 to a KRW 2.15bn loss in 2023, widened to a KRW 6.99bn loss in 2024, and narrowed slightly to a KRW 5.81bn loss in 2025, though the operating margin remained deeply negative at -66.4%.
Owner net losses stayed above KRW 6bn for three straight years: KRW 7.08bn in 2023, KRW 6.48bn in 2024, and KRW 6.55bn in 2025.
On a quarterly basis, 2Q2025 was a rare profitable quarter with revenue of KRW 4.21bn and operating profit of KRW 303 million, but the company swung back to losses from 3Q2025 (revenue KRW 1.78bn, operating loss KRW 1.50bn) through 4Q2025 (revenue KRW 2.02bn, operating loss KRW 2.01bn), 1Q2026 (revenue KRW 918 million, operating loss KRW 3.32bn), and 2Q2026 (revenue KRW 1.46bn, operating loss KRW 2.97bn) -- four consecutive quarters of losses and weak sales.
Notably, 1Q2026 revenue fell below KRW 1 billion, the lowest of the last five quarters. Over the trailing four quarters (3Q2025-2Q2026), cumulative owner net loss reached KRW 10.90bn, indicating that the annual loss scale has actually widened.
On the balance sheet, total liabilities surged from KRW 12.03bn in 2024 to KRW 25.14bn in 2025, pushing the debt ratio from 74.5% to 150.8%.
Operating cash flow, which was a positive KRW 404 million inflow in 2022, has been negative for four straight years -- KRW -3.15bn in 2023, KRW -3.90bn in 2024, and KRW -5.10bn in 2025 -- with the pace of cash burn accelerating rather than slowing.