KOSDAQElectronic Components388790

LiComm

₩5,740▲ 9.33%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩174.2B
Turnover
₩9.3B
Volume
1.7M
Shares out.
30.6M
PER
135.2×
PBR
5.9×
EPS
₩30
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Profit Turnaround Meets AI Data Center and Defense Expansion

LiComm, backed by its domestically pioneered optical amplifier technology, turned profitable on a consolidated basis in 2025, and is now expanding simultaneously into AI data center optical amplifier orders and defense/aerospace new businesses.

  1. 1

    2025 consolidated revenue reached KRW 17.69 billion with operating profit of KRW 0.58 billion, turning profitable after two straight years of losses.

  2. 2

    In June 2026 the company signed two supply contracts worth roughly KRW 6 billion with Fujitsu subsidiary 1Finity for DCI optical amplifiers.

  3. 3

    The company is the sole domestic manufacturer of fiber laser modules for laser anti-air weapon systems and continues to secure defense contracts with LIG Nex1.

  4. 4

    Quarterly results have swung sharply, from a profitable 2025Q4 (operating profit of KRW 2.18 billion) to a loss in 2026Q1 and a modest profit in 2026Q2.

  5. 5

    In the aerospace segment, the company is developing satellite communication optical amplifier technology as part of a KRW 105 billion national research project.

02

Business structure

LiComm was founded in 1999 by researchers in the optical industry and listed on KOSDAQ in February 2023 through a SPAC merger.

Its business is organized into four segments—optical amplifiers, optical transceivers, optical repeaters (DAS), and fiber laser new applications—manufacturing and selling applied optical communication modules while pursuing new businesses in fiber lasers and sensing.

In optical amplifiers, the company holds a portfolio of plug-and-play (PnP) amplifiers including its flagship SFP+-EDFA, described as the first of its kind brought to market, and supplies optical amplifiers needed for high-capacity data transmission between data centers to global optical transport transceiver and system makers such as Fujitsu and NEC.

These products are ultimately deployed in the optical transport networks of global telecom carriers including AT&T, Verizon, and NTT. The optical repeater business supplies products that interlock with DAS systems, which amplify and relay base station signals in coverage-shadow areas of mobile networks.

In its defense new-business segment, LiComm is the sole domestic manufacturer capable of mass-producing fiber laser modules used in laser anti-air weapons for missile and drone interception, leveraging its position as the only domestic mass producer of optical amplifiers to supply global top-tier clients over a long period.

In aerospace, the company is working with the Agency for Defense Development (ADD) and Hanwha Systems to develop domestically produced high-power optical amplifiers for inter-satellite laser communication.

The global optical communication and fiber laser markets host a number of large overseas players, and LiComm competes in niche segments from a relatively small revenue base using specialized technology.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩2.6B-₩1.1B−42.0%
2025Q3₩3.3B-₩69,919,293−2.1%
2025Q4₩8.1B₩2.2B26.8%
2026Q1₩2.7B-₩900M−32.6%
2026Q2₩4.5B₩100M2.9%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩0-₩100M-₩51,498,615—−0.8%20.1%
2023₩19.5B-₩2.1B-₩5.8B−10.9%−24.0%25.3%
2024₩13.1B-₩5.3B-₩3.8B−40.7%−18.0%34.7%
2025₩17.7B₩600M₩300M3.3%1.2%32.5%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue in 2025 rose sharply to KRW 17.69 billion from KRW 13.14 billion in 2024, and operating profit of KRW 0.58 billion (3.3% operating margin) marked a turnaround from consecutive operating losses in 2023 (KRW -2.12 billion, -10.9% margin) and 2024 (KRW -5.34 billion, -40.7% margin).

Net profit attributable to owners also recovered to KRW 0.26 billion in 2025, moving away from the large net losses of KRW -5.80 billion and KRW -3.75 billion in 2023 and 2024, respectively.

On a quarterly basis, 2025Q2 revenue of KRW 2.60 billion came with an operating loss of KRW 1.09 billion, but 2025Q4 revenue surged to KRW 8.13 billion, producing operating profit of KRW 2.18 billion and net profit of KRW 1.50 billion that drove the full-year turnaround.

The company attributed the improvement to gains in defense-sector orders under its new business initiatives as well as expanded supply of key products used in AI data centers.

In particular, the jump in 2025Q4 results was attributed by the company to large defense-related revenue generated from supplying fiber laser products for laser anti-air weapons.

This improvement, however, has not been consistent every quarter—2026Q1 revenue fell back to KRW 2.70 billion with an operating loss of KRW 0.88 billion and a net loss of KRW 0.72 billion. In 2026Q2, revenue of KRW 4.53 billion produced a modest operating profit of KRW 0.13 billion and net profit of KRW 0.12 billion.

Over the most recent four quarters (2025Q3 to 2026Q2), combined net profit attributable to owners totaled KRW 0.90 billion, indicating a gradual profit recovery trend on an annual basis, though with pronounced quarter-to-quarter volatility.

05

Industry analysis

As AI data centers proliferate, data center interconnect (DCI) traffic is surging, creating a structural increase in demand for optical amplifiers that compensate for optical signal loss.

LiComm supplies products into this market through global optical transport system makers such as Fujitsu and NEC, ultimately reaching the transport networks of global carriers including AT&T, Verizon, and NTT.

In the defense segment, drones have emerged as a key asymmetric threat in recent conflicts including the Russia-Ukraine war and the Iran-Israel clash, drawing attention to laser weapons as next-generation counter-drone systems.

Within this trend, LiComm holds a position as the sole domestic manufacturer of fiber laser modules for laser anti-air weapons.

However, the optical amplifier and fiber laser markets include much larger overseas players, meaning LiComm competes from a relatively small revenue base using niche technological competitiveness.

Traditional optical communication infrastructure markets—5G infrastructure and CATV upgrade investment, FTTH replacement demand—still account for part of the revenue base.

In aerospace, demand for next-generation satellite communication technologies such as inter-satellite laser communication (ISL) is emerging as a new market, where LiComm is at an early stage of technology verification in collaboration with the Agency for Defense Development and Hanwha Systems.

06

Outlook

SK Securities analyst Heo Sun-jae stated in a June 5, 2026 report that this year marks the starting point for order momentum in North American AI data center optical amplifiers and defense fiber laser systems, a phase in which orders increase ahead of actual results.

The same report projected annual optical amplifier revenue rising from KRW 9.9 billion in 2025 to KRW 13.8 billion in 2026 and KRW 21.8 billion in 2027, and forecast defense revenue expanding rapidly from KRW 4.9 billion in 2026 to KRW 15.8 billion in 2027 following a mass-production contract referred to as the Cheongwang project.

Based on this, the report projected full-year 2026 revenue of KRW 22.6 billion with operating profit of KRW 0.8 billion (3.7% margin), and 2027 revenue of KRW 43.2 billion with operating profit of KRW 10.1 billion (23.3% margin), suggesting earnings leverage would materialize in 2027.

However, the report did not present an investment rating or target price.

Actual order flow shows the optical amplifier order backlog at KRW 6.5 billion in Q1 2026, up 171% year over year, and in June the company signed two additional DCI optical amplifier supply contracts with Fujitsu subsidiary 1Finity worth roughly KRW 3.9 billion and KRW 2.07 billion.

In aerospace, the company continues building technical credibility by presenting space-environment verification results for high-power optical amplifiers for inter-satellite laser communication alongside the Agency for Defense Development and Hanwha Systems, aiming at entry into the low-earth-orbit satellite communication market.

In defense, LiComm confirmed order continuity by signing an additional KRW 0.79 billion contract with LIG Nex1 for laser generation devices in March 2026.

07

Valuation

PER
135.2×
PBR
5.9×
ROE
4.4%
EPS
₩30
BPS
₩687
Dividend per share
₩0

LiComm's valuation should be interpreted in light of the fact that its earnings recovery is still at an early stage.

Over the trailing five-year average, the stock's price-to-earnings ratio traded above 300 times and its price-to-book ratio in the high-3 range, a result largely stemming from the company having posted losses for most of its listed history.

With the 2025 profit turnaround and the recent four-quarter earnings recovery, the valuation baseline itself appears to be in a state of reconstruction, and the stock's price relative to net assets currently sits at a level reflecting a substantial premium versus the five-year average.

The company does not pay dividends, a pattern consistent with its accumulated losses prior to the 2025 turnaround and its priority on funding new-business investment.

Given that annual revenue and profit remain small relative to market capitalization, valuation metrics are sensitive to the timing of single large contracts or quarterly revenue recognition.

How quickly revenue contribution from the defense, data center, and aerospace new businesses materializes going forward is a key variable that will shape the direction of the current valuation structure.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Expanding Optical Amplifier Orders for AI Data Centers

The optical amplifier order backlog reached KRW 6.5 billion in Q1 2026, up 171% year over year, and in June the company signed two DCI optical amplifier supply contracts worth about KRW 6 billion combined with Fujitsu subsidiary 1Finity.

Since the Fujitsu subsidiary counts AT&T, Deutsche Telekom, NTT, and SoftBank among its clients, the door is open for follow-on orders. The full-scale buildout of North American AI data centers was cited as the backdrop for this contract.

Sole Domestic Position in Defense Fiber Laser Mass Production

LiComm is the sole domestic company capable of mass-producing fiber laser modules for laser anti-air weapons used against missiles and drones. It has shown order continuity by signing contracts worth KRW 5.3 billion with LIG Nex1 in November 2025 and KRW 0.79 billion in March 2026. Structurally rising demand for counter-drone systems opens the possibility of follow-on contracts.

2025 Profit Turnaround and Recurring Quarterly Profitability

The company posted consolidated operating profit of KRW 0.58 billion and net profit of KRW 0.26 billion in 2025, exiting two consecutive years of losses. Beyond 2025Q4, 2026Q2 also recorded modest operating and net profit, suggesting the profit recovery may be recurring rather than one-off.

Revenue from defense and data center new businesses, combined with the core business, is contributing to improving the earnings structure.

09

Bear factors

Quarterly Earnings Volatility and Contract Concentration

Quarter-to-quarter volatility is significant, with the company swinging from profitability in 2025Q4 back to an operating loss of KRW 0.88 billion and net loss of KRW 0.72 billion in 2026Q1.

There is precedent for the profit turnaround having relied heavily on a single large LIG Nex1 contract, raising the possibility that results will continue to hinge on the revenue-recognition timing of specific contracts. Consistent quarterly performance still needs to be confirmed going forward.

Scale Disadvantage Versus Large Global Competitors

The optical amplifier and fiber laser markets include large overseas players with far greater revenue and R&D resources than LiComm. While the company leverages specialized technology and its sole domestic status to target niche markets, its revenue scale remains small. The competitive landscape could shift depending on how larger rivals respond in pricing and technology.

Uncertainty Over the Pace of New-Business Revenue Realization

Much of the defense, aerospace, and data center new businesses remain at the development or early mass-production stage.

Areas such as the national aerospace research project and satellite communication optical amplifiers may take time to reach commercialization, and the pace of expected revenue contribution could be delayed.

Even brokerage forecasts place the point of full earnings leverage in 2027, making earnings management during the interim period a key consideration.

10

Risk factors

Customer and Contract Concentration Risk

LiComm's recent large-scale revenue has depended heavily on single contracts with a small number of counterparties such as LIG Nex1 and 1Finity. Delays, reductions, or the absence of follow-on orders from these contracts could cause results to contract again.

As contract terms are typically set for one to two years, securing revenue continuity beyond contract expiration remains a challenge.

Foreign Exchange and Export Risk

The supply contract with 1Finity is denominated in US dollars, so its Korean won equivalent can fluctuate with the exchange rate. The industry structure also carries exposure to negative impacts on exports to regions such as Europe if geopolitical instability there escalates.

As the share of overseas revenue grows, exposure to currency and geopolitical variables is likely to grow as well.

Risk of Delays in New-Business Technology Development and Mass Production

Aerospace optical amplifiers and inter-satellite laser communication technologies remain at the verification and development stage, requiring additional time before commercialization and revenue generation.

For projects conducted as government-funded research initiatives, schedules could be adjusted depending on budget or policy changes. In the defense segment as well, revenue recognition timing is governed by defense budget allocation and order schedules.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    The Q3 2026 quarterly report filing will show whether revenue from large contracts with 1Finity and LIG Nex1 has been recognized and whether the recent earnings recovery is continuing.

  2. Second half of 2026

    It will be worth confirming whether the defense mass-production contract referenced by SK Securities as the 'Cheongwang' project is actually signed, and at what scale.

  3. Q4 2026 to early 2027

    This period warrants watching for further verification results from the inter-satellite laser communication optical amplifier localization project conducted with ADD and Hanwha Systems.

  4. Around March 2027

    The 2026 annual business report will allow verification of actual results against the 2026 revenue and operating profit forecasts presented by brokerages.

12

Overall view

LiComm achieved a consolidated profit turnaround in 2025, exiting two consecutive years of losses, and has continued to build business momentum into 2026 through AI data center optical amplifier orders and defense contracts.

However, quarterly earnings volatility remains substantial, as seen in the fact that the 2025Q4 profit relied heavily on a single large defense contract before the company slipped back into a loss in 2026Q1.

New businesses in aerospace and satellite communication are still at an early verification and development stage, and further time appears necessary before they contribute meaningfully to revenue.

Brokerage reports have framed 2026 as the starting year for order expansion and 2027 as the point when earnings leverage materializes, though without stating an investment rating or target price.

Going forward, whether follow-on contracts are secured with key counterparties such as 1Finity and LIG Nex1, and whether quarterly results achieve greater consistency, are likely to be the key variables determining the credibility of the company's growth story.

Investors will want to monitor both the timing of revenue recognition on individual contracts and the pace of new-business progress.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. markets.hankyung.com
  2. m.irgo.co.kr
  3. itooza.com
  4. comp.fnguide.com
  5. valueline.co.kr
  6. the-stock.kr
  7. needinfo.co.kr
  8. butler.works
  9. m.cartech.nate.com
  10. digitaltoday.co.kr
  11. pinpointnews.co.kr
  12. m.news.nate.com
  13. topstarnews.net
  14. v.daum.net
  15. hankyung.com
  16. newspim.com
  17. datatooza.com
  18. sedaily.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.