Full-year 2025 revenue was KRW 4.284 billion, up slightly from KRW 3.929 billion in 2024, but the operating loss was KRW 13.4 billion (operating margin of -313.9%) and the net loss attributable to owners was KRW 14.5 billion, marking a fourth consecutive year of losses.
Annual operating losses widened from KRW 10.2 billion in 2022 to KRW 11.7 billion in 2023 and KRW 13.8 billion in 2024, before narrowing slightly to KRW 13.4 billion in 2025, though the loss still exceeds revenue by more than threefold.
On a quarterly basis, revenue rose from KRW 975 million in Q3 2025 with an operating loss of KRW 3.59 billion to KRW 1.586 billion in Q2 2026 with an operating loss of KRW 2.37 billion, showing revenue growth alongside a narrowing operating loss.
However, the owners' net loss in Q2 2026 widened to KRW 3.72 billion from KRW 3.22 billion in the prior quarter, which appears attributable to non-cash non-operating items such as early convertible bond redemption and derivative valuation losses.
Summing the most recent four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026), revenue totaled roughly KRW 5.19 billion, already exceeding full-year 2025 revenue of KRW 4.28 billion, while the operating loss over the same window totaled roughly KRW 12.0 billion, a modest improvement versus the full-year 2025 figure.
In contrast, the owners' net loss over the same four quarters totaled roughly KRW 13.9 billion, little changed from the full-year 2025 net loss of KRW 14.5 billion, indicating that operating improvement has been offset by rising non-operating costs.
On the cash flow side, operating cash flow has remained negative every year, deepening from KRW -8.78 billion in 2022 to KRW -11.6 billion in 2025, underscoring continued reliance on external funding.
Total equity fell to KRW 3.66 billion in 2024 before rebounding sharply to KRW 18.17 billion in 2025, reflecting capital raised through rights offerings that offset continued net losses.