KONEXAutomotive311060

Lat

₩3,560▲ 0.42%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩28B
Turnover
₩66,864,370
Volume
20,000 shares
Shares out.
7.9M
PER
52.3×
PBR
2.1×
EPS
₩62
Dividend Yield
—

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q1–2025Q4) · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Profit Recovery After Losses, KOSDAQ Transfer Listing Pursued

LAT, a vacuum process equipment maker for display and semiconductor manufacturing, has posted a profit recovery in 2024-2025 after a 2023 loss and is preparing a transfer listing to KOSDAQ.

  1. 1

    2025 revenue declined year-on-year, but both operating profit and net profit increased, improving profitability.

  2. 2

    After a large operating loss in 2023, the company turned profitable in 2024 and has posted profits for two consecutive years.

  3. 3

    OLED thin-film encapsulation (TFE) mask sputter equipment and panel transfer equipment are the core products, positioned to serve the 8th-generation OLED investment cycle.

  4. 4

    The company is diversifying into secondary battery selector modules, solar cell logistics equipment, and hydrogen fuel cell stacking equipment.

  5. 5

    The company is pursuing a transfer listing to KOSDAQ to strengthen R&D capabilities and expand production capacity.

02

Business structure

LAT began producing semiconductor and display manufacturing equipment in 2014 and listed on the KONEX market in December 2018 as a special-purpose machinery manufacturer.

The company mainly manufactures and sells vacuum process equipment and product transfer equipment for the semiconductor, display, MEMS, and renewable energy sectors.

Its core products are mask sputter equipment used in the OLED thin-film encapsulation (TFE) process and panel transfer logistics equipment, with design capability for high-volume equipment cited as a key strength.

Unlike conventional physical sputtering, its mask sputter uses a reactive sputtering method involving chemical reactions, which is considered technically demanding because it must apply a uniform chemical reaction across large-area glass substrates.

The company has supplied 8.6-generation equipment to a domestic display maker through a domestic equipment company and has undergone quality verification for it.

More recently, it has developed semiconductor MEMS inline sputter equipment, secondary battery selector module equipment, solar cell deposition logistics equipment, and hydrogen fuel cell stacking equipment as part of business diversification.

Key customers are domestic and overseas display panel makers, with companies pursuing 8th-generation OLED investment, including Samsung Display, cited as potential demand sources. The largest shareholder is CEO Park Kang-il, with financial investors such as SL Investment also participating as shareholders.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 0 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩16.9B₩1.7B₩1.1B10.1%20.9%183.8%
2023₩9.3B-₩2.2B-₩1.8B−24.1%−35.9%560.8%
2024₩40.8B₩600M₩76,478,1981.4%0.7%197.1%
2025₩29.4B₩700M₩500M2.5%4.0%184.8%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-05

04

Earnings analysis

In 2025, consolidated revenue was KRW 29.4 billion, sharply down from KRW 40.8 billion in 2024, while operating profit rose to KRW 735 million (operating margin 2.5%) from KRW 588 million (margin 1.4%) in 2024, and net profit expanded substantially to KRW 480 million from around KRW 76 million in 2024. 2024 was a year in which revenue jumped due to recognition of 8th-generation OLED-related sales, but operating margin remained in the low single digits, whereas in 2025 revenue contracted while margins improved through cost control.

Earlier, in 2023, the company recorded revenue of KRW 9.3 billion, an operating loss of KRW 2.25 billion (margin -24.1%), and a net loss of KRW 1.8 billion, reflecting the impact of a lull in display equipment demand.

In 2022, revenue was KRW 16.9 billion with operating profit of KRW 1.7 billion (margin 10.1%), a relatively solid margin by comparison, underscoring how the project-based nature of the business causes revenue and margins to swing sharply depending on order timing.

On the balance sheet, total equity fell from KRW 5.4 billion in 2022 to KRW 5.0 billion in 2023, then rose to KRW 10.9 billion in 2024 and KRW 11.9 billion in 2025, while the debt ratio spiked to 560.8% in 2023 before easing to 197.1% in 2024 and 184.8% in 2025.

Operating cash flow was negative in both 2022 and 2023 (-KRW 391 million and -KRW 1.8 billion, respectively) but turned positive for two consecutive years, at KRW 1.93 billion in 2024 and KRW 1.13 billion in 2025.

Overall, the period can be characterized as a recovery in both profitability and cash generation following the 2023 loss.

05

Industry analysis

The display industry is entering a phase where investment cycles for 8th- and 8.6th-generation OLED lines are gaining momentum. Samsung Display is leading 8.6-generation IT-OLED investment, and in China, BOE and Visionox are reportedly preparing and expanding related investments.

According to a related industry report, Korea recorded a 92.4% share of the 9-inch-and-above mid-to-large OLED market in 2025, with the market projected to grow to around USD 20 billion by 2030.

This expanding investment is creating order opportunities for domestic equipment makers of mask sputters, evaporators, and panel transfer equipment, and competitors such as Sunic System, DMS, and Nine Tech have successively announced supply contracts related to 8.6-generation lines.

LAT is known for its competitiveness in mask sputter and panel transfer equipment, a different niche from the evaporator market dominated by Canon Tokki and major domestic player Sunic System.

However, the display equipment industry is characterized by order and revenue recognition concentrated around panel makers' investment decision timing, which often causes individual equipment makers' results to swing sharply between years.

Renewable energy equipment fields such as secondary battery, hydrogen fuel cell, and solar cell equipment remain at an early stage, with limited confirmed information on revenue contribution or market position compared to the display segment.

06

Outlook

In an April 2025 interview with Electronic Times, the company said its results had jumped due to recognition of 8th-generation OLED-related sales, and explained it was preparing a transfer listing to KOSDAQ to strengthen R&D capabilities and expand production capacity.

A March 2026 media report headline indicates the company had completed the requirements for a KOSDAQ transfer listing, though details of progress and whether a formal review application has been filed require confirmation through further disclosures.

As of April 2025, the company stated it was supplying 8.6-generation equipment to a domestic display maker through a domestic equipment company and undergoing quality verification, and whether this verification is passed and leads to follow-on orders remains a variable that could affect future results.

It was also mentioned (as of April 2025) that semiconductor MEMS inline sputter equipment, secondary battery selector modules, solar cell logistics equipment, and hydrogen fuel cell stacking equipment had completed development and were nearing mass production, so the timing of mass production launch and revenue recognition for these new businesses will likely determine the success of diversification.

These plans, however, reflect targets as of their announcement date, and confirmed revenue or order scale should be separately verified through future disclosures.

07

Valuation

PER
52.3×
PBR
2.1×
ROE
4.0%
EPS
₩62
BPS
₩1,531
Dividend per share
—

Following a large loss in 2023, the company has shown a pattern of consecutive profit recovery in 2024-2025, during which total equity also expanded.

However, even though the debt ratio has improved, liabilities remain large relative to equity, so whether the balance sheet has fully normalized warrants continued observation. The company currently does not pay dividends, so no shareholder return is observed from a dividend perspective.

Given the limited trading volume characteristic of the KONEX market, direct comparison of price-to-equity or price-to-earnings levels with KOSDAQ-listed equipment peers requires caution, and the historically large swings in results should also be taken into account.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-05

08

Bull factors

Profit Recovery and Cost Control

The fact that both operating profit and net income increased in 2025 despite a decline in revenue demonstrates the company's ability to manage profitability through cost reduction.

Following a turnaround to profitability in 2024 after a large loss in 2023, achieving profits for two consecutive years through 2025 can also be viewed positively in terms of stability.

Operating cash flow has also maintained a positive trend for two consecutive years in 2024-2025, indicating that the improvement in earnings is also translating into cash generation.

Positioning for the 8th-Generation OLED Investment Cycle

Samsung Display's investment in 8.6th generation IT OLED and the expansion of related investments by China's BOE and Visionox could translate into demand for mask sputtering and panel transfer equipment.

The company has already conducted quality verification of 8.6th generation equipment for domestic display manufacturers, and if the verification is passed, this could lead to follow-up orders.

The continued disclosure of 8.6th generation-related orders by competitors supports the growth opportunity of the industry itself.

Revenue Base Expansion via Diversification

The company is expanding into renewable energy fields such as secondary battery selector modules, solar cell logistics equipment, and hydrogen fuel cell stacking equipment, which has the potential to reduce dependence on the single display business.

These new businesses are known to have completed development and are approaching mass production, which could contribute to earnings stability depending on the timing of future revenue recognition.

09

Bear factors

Volatility of Project-Based Revenue

The recent earnings trend of profitability in 2022, a large loss in 2023, a quantum jump in revenue in 2024, and a decline in revenue in 2025 shows a business structure where revenue and margins fluctuate significantly depending on the timing of customer investments. This makes it difficult to conclude that a single year's earnings improvement represents a sustained trend.

Still-Elevated Debt Ratio

Although the debt ratio decreased from 560.8% in 2023 to 184.8% in 2025, the absolute level still shows a structure with substantial debt relative to total equity. There remains room for financial burden to increase again in the event of additional revenue decline or losses.

KONEX Market Liquidity Constraints

The KONEX market has relatively limited trading volume and liquidity compared to KOSDAQ, which can result in relatively greater price volatility due to information asymmetry or trading by a small number of investors. As long as the transfer listing to KOSDAQ has not yet been completed, such liquidity constraints may persist.

10

Risk factors

Revenue Concentration and Cyclicality Risk

The company's revenue tends to depend on a small number of large equipment supply contracts, meaning that delays or reductions in investment by specific customers can directly affect earnings.

It should also be noted that the timing of order intake and revenue recognition can fluctuate significantly depending on the capital expenditure cycle of display panel makers.

Financial Soundness Risk

Although the debt ratio is improving, the debt level relative to total equity remains large, and the possibility that the financial structure could deteriorate again in the event of additional losses cannot be ruled out. Since the size of total equity itself is not large, the buffer against external shocks may be limited.

Listing Status and Information Access Risk

Due to the nature of the KONEX market, disclosure frequency and analyst coverage may be limited compared to companies listed on KOSDAQ or KOSPI, which could result in lower information accessibility for investors.

Whether the plan to pursue a transfer listing to KOSDAQ will proceed according to the actual review and approval schedule remains an unconfirmed matter.

11

What to watch next

  1. Q4 2026

    Watch for disclosures related to a preliminary review application for KOSDAQ transfer listing. This will help gauge the actual progress of the transfer listing plan the company announced in 2025.

  2. Second half of 2026 to early 2027

    Check whether the 8.6-generation OLED equipment passes quality verification and whether follow-on supply contract disclosures emerge. Passing verification could lead to new orders.

  3. Around late March 2027

    This is when the FY2026 business report (annual results) is expected to be disclosed, allowing a check on whether the 2025 profit recovery trend continued.

  4. Second half of 2026

    Monitor whether mass production begins and supply contracts are signed for new businesses such as secondary battery selector modules and hydrogen fuel cell stacking equipment.

12

Overall view

LAT is a small-cap KONEX-listed company focused on vacuum process equipment for display and semiconductor manufacturing, which after a large loss in 2023 showed consecutive improvement in operating and net profit through 2024-2025.

In 2025, revenue declined year-on-year, but margins improved through cost control, and operating cash flow remained positive for two consecutive years. The debt ratio has trended down after peaking in 2023, but its absolute level remains elevated, and total equity is not large.

The company is seeking growth opportunities through the 8th-generation OLED investment cycle and new businesses such as secondary batteries and hydrogen fuel cells, and has stated it is pursuing a transfer listing to KOSDAQ to expand R&D and production capacity.

However, because revenue depends on a small number of large contracts in a project-based business structure, year-to-year results can be highly volatile, and KONEX market liquidity constraints and uncertainty around the transfer listing timeline should also be factored in.

Before making investment decisions, it is necessary to continuously monitor future disclosures on orders, quality verification results, and the progress of the transfer listing.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. seoul.co.kr
  2. comp.fnguide.com
  3. youtube.com
  4. investing.com
  5. digitaltoday.co.kr
  6. prestocknews.com
  7. prestocknews.com
  8. latplasma.com
  9. lat7.com
  10. m.hyunkistore.com
  11. m.jobkorea.co.kr
  12. nicebizinfo.com
  13. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  14. comp.fnguide.com
  15. kind.krx.co.kr
  16. kind.krx.co.kr
  17. lsmaterials.co.kr
  18. kind.krx.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.