KOSDAQIT & Software307870

B2En

₩1,225▼ 0.08%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩91.4B
Turnover
₩400M
Volume
310,000 shares
Shares out.
74.3M
PER
—
PBR
2.6×
EPS
-₩161
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q2–2026Q1) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

New Ownership, New Bet on Stablecoin Payments

B2En is attempting to expand into stablecoin payment infrastructure through a partnership with Binance Pay amid repeated changes in its controlling shareholder over the past year, while revenue from its core data and AI consulting business has declined for four consecutive years.

  1. 1

    2025 revenue fell 41.7% year-on-year to KRW 14.6 billion, while the operating loss widened to KRW 6.7 billion, marking a fourth consecutive year of losses

  2. 2

    In February 2026 the company signed a platform development deal with Binance for Binance Pay's domestic marketing system, entering the stablecoin payment business

  3. 3

    In August 2026 the largest shareholder changed again to Strategy No.1 Partnership, with Double Media providing KRW 22.5 billion in funding, reshaping the control structure

  4. 4

    In 2026Q1 revenue was KRW 2.76 billion with an operating loss of KRW 1.38 billion; the loss narrowed somewhat year-on-year but revenue scale remains contracted (provisional)

  5. 5

    Potential dilution factors persist through treasury convertible bond sales and conversion-eligible volumes, while three changes in the largest shareholder over the past year have heightened governance uncertainty

02

Business structure

B2En, founded in 2004 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2021 via a SPAC merger, is a data and AI specialist offering data strategy consulting, big data system design and construction, data quality management and governance policy establishment, and AI/ML-based consulting and implementation services.

Its core focus includes unstructured big data analysis and quality management support, and the company is pursuing platform business development aimed at covering the full range of data platform services.

Its customer base is primarily a B2B model targeting public institutions and corporations, with revenue built on project-based contract wins. Its data quality management solution 'SDQ' is supplied to local governments and public institutions that need support responding to public data quality assessments.

In 2025 the company also adjusted its portfolio, investing in BB Data Brick and selling its stake in J&H Holdings.

In February 2026, it signed a platform development agreement with global cryptocurrency exchange Binance for the domestic launch of Binance Pay, attempting to expand into a new business area by developing marketing systems and merchant-linked payment environments using its AI and big data capabilities.

This partnership initially targets building a dollar-based stablecoin payment environment for foreign tourists, with plans to expand step by step to domestic users if won-based stablecoins are institutionally permitted in the future.

In terms of competitive positioning, the company competes with numerous small and mid-sized IT service firms in data consulting and quality management, while in the newly entered crypto payment infrastructure segment, no clear domestic competitor has yet emerged given the early stage of the market.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q1₩3.9B-₩2.1B−54.8%
2025Q2₩4.3B-₩1.4B−32.6%
2025Q3₩2.6B-₩1.7B−63.9%
2025Q4₩3.8B-₩1.5B−40.1%
2026Q1₩2.8B-₩1.4B−49.9%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩27.1B-₩2.2B-₩2.2B−8.1%−12.9%131.1%
2023₩32B-₩2.5B-₩12.6B−7.7%−92.4%81.9%
2024₩25.1B-₩2.6B-₩6.9B−10.5%−20.3%66.4%
2025₩14.6B-₩6.7B-₩12B−46.1%−38.1%45.0%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-05

04

Earnings analysis

B2En's revenue rose from KRW 27.1 billion in 2022 to KRW 32.0 billion in 2023, then declined for two consecutive years to KRW 25.1 billion in 2024 and KRW 14.6 billion in 2025. Notably, 2025 revenue fell 41.7% year-on-year to KRW 14,624,545,174.

The operating loss, which had stayed around KRW 2.2-2.6 billion annually from 2022 through 2024, sharply widened to KRW 6.7 billion in 2025, pushing the operating margin down to negative 46.1%.

On an owners-of-parent net income basis, losses persisted at KRW -2.2 billion in 2022, KRW -12.6 billion in 2023, KRW -6.9 billion in 2024, and KRW -12.0 billion in 2025, showing no clear sign of recovery.

On a quarterly basis, revenue of KRW 3.9 billion and an operating loss of KRW 2.1 billion in 2025Q1 gave way to a modest increase to KRW 4.3 billion in Q2, before a sharp drop to KRW 2.6 billion in Q3, when the operating loss widened to KRW 1.7 billion and the net loss reached KRW 4.8 billion, the largest quarterly loss in the period.

Revenue partially recovered to KRW 3.8 billion in Q4, though the operating loss stayed around KRW 1.5 billion and the net loss around KRW 3.0 billion.

In 2026Q1 (provisional), revenue was KRW 2.8 billion with an operating loss of KRW 1.4 billion, still at a contracted scale, but the net loss narrowed markedly to KRW 0.4 billion compared with prior quarters, suggesting a possible easing of one-off cost items.

Over the trailing four quarters (2025Q2 through 2026Q1), the cumulative owners-of-parent net loss totaled roughly KRW 9.6 billion, indicating the company remains in a loss-making position on an annualized basis as well.

Cash flow has also been a burden, with operating cash flow deteriorating from KRW -0.2 billion in 2022 to KRW -5.7 billion in 2025, indicating an accelerating pace of cash consumption.

05

Industry analysis

The domestic data and AI consulting industry has benefited from amendments to Korea's three Data Acts, which enabled the use of pseudonymized information and raised expectations for big data market activation.

As public data quality diagnostic and evaluation systems become more sophisticated, systematic responses are increasingly important, but small local governments and public institutions lacking dedicated IT personnel often struggle to respond on their own, creating demand for related solutions.

However, B2En's recent performance shows revenue declining sharply due to reduced project orders and cutbacks in client investment, illustrating how sensitive its results are to public and private sector IT investment budget cycles.

Meanwhile, in the global crypto payment market, Binance Pay has been growing rapidly, reportedly used by more than 45 million people worldwide with cumulative payment volume of around USD 250 billion.

In Korea, stablecoin-related regulation remains at an early stage of development, with whether won-based stablecoins receive institutional approval seen as a key variable for future market formation.

Peers frequently grouped together in the cloud/security theme include XGate, Dream Security, Genians, and Raon Secure, which often move in tandem with sector-wide sentiment swings.

06

Outlook

In February 2026, B2En signed a platform development agreement with Binance for the domestic marketing system behind Binance Pay, taking on the role of connecting merchants and building payment systems using AI and big data.

The company stated it plans to first build a dollar-based stablecoin payment environment targeting foreign tourists, then expand step by step to services for domestic users once won-based stablecoins receive institutional approval.

The company also said it is exploring an expansion into a data-driven commercial model that analyzes data accumulated during the payment process to provide insights on merchant traffic flows and consumer patterns.

In August 2026, the largest shareholder changed to Strategy No.1 Partnership with funding support from Double Media, completing the equity transactions related to the change in control; the company stated that under its new independent management structure it plans to strengthen its existing data and AI business while exploring new business areas combining platform/content with data and AI.

However, the timing and scale at which these new ventures will translate into actual revenue have not yet been detailed in disclosures, and recovery in order intake for the core data consulting business remains a key variable.

Given that governance has changed hands multiple times within a short period, management's execution capability on business strategy and the stability of future funding will likely be critical to any earnings improvement.

07

Valuation

PER
—
PBR
2.6×
ROE
-30.6%
EPS
-₩161
BPS
₩513
Dividend per share
₩0

Because B2En has posted operating losses for several consecutive years, conventional earnings-based valuation metrics are difficult to apply, and the stock trades at a level that reflects a premium relative to net asset value.

There has been no recent dividend payment, making yield-based comparisons of limited relevance.

The company's equity expanded from KRW 13.6 billion in 2023 to KRW 34.1 billion in 2024 partly through capital raises, before declining modestly to KRW 31.4 billion in 2025, and this capital structure has shifted alongside repeated changes in the largest shareholder and related fundraising.

Market sentiment tied to the stablecoin and crypto payment theme has at times been reflected in the share price, suggesting that thematic trading flows separate from earnings fundamentals may also influence pricing.

Since the new business's revenue contribution has not yet been confirmed through disclosures, any valuation assessment would need to be considered alongside future earnings releases and business progress.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-05

08

Bull factors

Attempt to Secure New Growth Driver via Binance Pay Partnership

The platform development agreement signed with Binance in February 2026 represents an attempt to expand from a traditional data consulting company into a crypto payment infrastructure provider.

Binance Pay has grown into a large-scale payment network used by more than 45 million people worldwide with cumulative payment volume of around USD 250 billion.

The company stated it holds an exclusive domestic partner role in this collaboration, with room for further service expansion if won-based stablecoins are institutionalized.

Signs of Narrowing Losses (2026Q1, Provisional)

The owners-of-parent net loss in 2026Q1 was around KRW 0.4 billion, a substantial narrowing from the KRW 2.5-4.8 billion range seen in preceding quarters. The operating loss of KRW 1.4 billion also sits at the lower end of the KRW 1.4-2.1 billion range recorded across 2025 quarters. However, this is a single-quarter figure and revenue scale itself remains contracted.

Ongoing Demand Base for Public Data Quality Management Solutions

The company's data quality management solution 'SDQ' supports small local governments and public institutions lacking dedicated IT staff in responding to public data quality management and assessment requirements.

The trend of increasingly sophisticated public data quality diagnostic and evaluation systems could support ongoing demand for related solutions.

Expanded use of pseudonymized information following amendments to the three Data Acts is also cited as an opportunity to secure a competitive edge based on consulting experience and solutions.

09

Bear factors

Four Consecutive Years of Operating Losses and Sharp Revenue Decline

2025 revenue fell 41.7% year-on-year to KRW 14.6 billion, while the operating loss widened to KRW 6.7 billion, worsening the operating margin to negative 46.1%. Operating losses have persisted every year from 2022 through 2025, with the loss scale actually larger than in 2024. Declining project orders and reduced client investment are cited as the main drivers of the sharp revenue drop.

Governance Uncertainty from Frequent Changes in Largest Shareholder

Over roughly the past year, B2En's largest shareholder has changed more than three times, from XTwins No.1 Partnership to entities related to Ribbon Material Holdings, and then to Strategy No.1 Partnership.

During this process, questions were raised in the market about the sale of treasury convertible bonds to partnerships and the involvement of special-purpose partnerships with opaque funding sources.

A significant portion of the funds for the ownership transfer relies on external borrowing, raising the possibility that repayment or refinancing burdens could become a focal point going forward.

Uncertain Timing of Revenue Contribution from New Businesses

The Binance Pay partnership remains at the platform development agreement stage, and the actual timing of payment service commercialization and revenue recognition has not yet been detailed in disclosures.

Expansion into won-based stablecoin services is premised on the establishment of a domestic regulatory framework, leaving both the timing and likelihood of institutionalization uncertain.

Without a parallel recovery in orders for the core data consulting business, funding pressure could intensify as the company pursues new ventures.

10

Risk factors

Earnings/Financial Risk

Operating cash flow in 2025 was KRW -5.7 billion, a marked deterioration from KRW -0.2 billion in 2022, indicating an accelerating pace of cash burn.

The debt ratio declined from 131.1% in 2022 to 81.9% in 2023, 66.4% in 2024, and 45.0% in 2025, but this partly reflects equity expansion rather than an improvement in underlying operating cash generation. If the revenue decline continues, the need for additional external funding could grow.

Governance/Share Dilution Risk

In a past case, treasury convertible bonds sold to partnerships accounted for a meaningful share of outstanding shares upon conversion, indicating potential further dilution if conversion rights are exercised in the future.

With the largest shareholder changing hands multiple times within a short period, market confidence in the consistency of management's business strategy has repeatedly been tested.

Where the funding structure centers on special-purpose partnerships and borrowed capital, the risk of shareholding changes tied to repayment schedules also persists.

New Business Regulatory/Execution Risk

In Korea, won-based stablecoin payments have not yet been institutionally permitted, and the timeline and direction of related legal and regulatory developments remain uncertain.

It may take time for the Binance Pay partnership to translate into actual merchant expansion and payment transaction volume, making it difficult to gauge when this early-stage business could become profitable.

The inherent volatility of the global crypto asset market is also an external factor that could affect the progress of related business initiatives.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    Check the 2026Q3 earnings disclosure (quarterly report) — a point to assess whether new-business revenue is being recognized and whether core business order intake is recovering.

  2. Q4 2026 to early 2027

    Monitor disclosures or news on domestic merchant expansion and commercialization of Binance Pay-related payment services — an indicator of the actual pace of new-business progress.

  3. Ongoing (upon disclosure)

    Monitor disclosures related to convertible bond conversion requests, additional capital raises, or other funding events that could dilute shares — to check whether the funding pattern seen after the ownership change continues.

  4. Around March 2027

    Check the 2026 annual business report (confirmed full-year results) — a point to finally assess whether the new business contributed to revenue and the direction of the annual loss scale.

12

Overall view

B2En's core data and AI consulting business has posted operating losses for four consecutive years with steadily contracting revenue, while in 2026 the company has been exploring a new growth avenue through a stablecoin payment infrastructure partnership with Binance Pay.

However, this new business remains at the platform development agreement stage, and the actual timing and scale of its revenue contribution have not yet been confirmed through disclosures.

At the same time, governance has been repeatedly reshaped with the largest shareholder changing more than three times over roughly the past year, warranting continued market observation of management strategy consistency and funding stability.

The notably smaller net loss in 2026Q1 (provisional) compared with preceding quarters stands out, but revenue scale itself remains contracted, making it difficult to conclude a trend reversal from a single quarter's improvement.

On the financial side, the accelerating deterioration in operating cash flow means the need for further funding and the resulting potential for share dilution also warrant attention.

Ultimately, whether the core business's order intake recovers and how the new venture's actual commercialization progresses are likely to be the key factors determining the direction of future earnings.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
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Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.