KOSDAQSemiconductors272110

KnJ

₩32,350▼ 0.61%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩255.6B
Turnover
₩3B
Volume
90,000 shares
Shares out.
8M
PER
7.9×
PBR
1.8×
EPS
₩3,086
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

SiC Focus Ring Growth Meets Earnings Noise

KNJ has expanded revenue and operating profit on the back of SiC focus ring aftermarket growth and capacity additions, but net income swung sharply in the second quarter of 2026 due to one-off items including a non-cash convertible bond valuation loss.

  1. 1

    2025 consolidated revenue reached KRW 84.4 billion, operating profit KRW 22.2 billion, and net income attributable to owners KRW 25.6 billion, extending three straight years of expansion.

  2. 2

    Revenue jumped to KRW 34.9 billion in Q1 2026 before easing slightly to KRW 34.2 billion in Q2, moderating the pace of growth.

  3. 3

    Q2 2026 net income attributable to owners fell sharply to KRW 0.36 billion from KRW 6.3 billion in Q1, mainly explained by non-cash factors such as a convertible bond derivative valuation loss.

  4. 4

    KB Securities forecast in its July 2026 report that new expansion lines coming online in the second half would add roughly KRW 140 billion of annualized production capacity.

  5. 5

    The equity call option structure from the 2024 Circuit Flex acquisition, granted to a company affiliated with the controlling shareholder, has been reported as a governance risk.

02

Business structure

KNJ operates a semiconductor parts business that manufactures silicon carbide (SiC) focus rings via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) for wafer etch processes, alongside an electronic parts business making flexible printed circuit boards (FPCB) for automotive electronics and displays through its subsidiary Circuit Flex.

According to a July 2026 KB Securities report, the company operates a semiconductor parts business (76.6% of revenue) and an electronic parts business producing FPCB for automotive electronics and displays (23.4% of revenue).

Within the semiconductor parts business, the SiC Focus Ring is the core product accounting for 75.4% of total revenue, and KNJ was the first domestic aftermarket player to commercialize the CVD-SiC Focus Ring, beginning supply to domestic memory makers in 2016 and building a mass-production track record.

Its main customers include SK hynix and Samsung Electronics, and it is regarded as having an edge over competitors in quality, lead time and cost by operating self-manufactured CVD chambers.

KNJ produces silicon carbide focus rings and SiC coating products for LED manufacturing via CVD at two production sites in Asan and Dangjin, and has been increasing shipments to China and Taiwan IDMs and equipment makers through the sales network of Shinyun Semiconductor, a joint venture established in China in 2023.

The export share of its main product segment exceeded 40% for the first time, up from about 27% in 2023.

Circuit Flex, acquired in 2024, is an automotive electronics FPCB specialist supplying finished-vehicle makers through global Tier-1 parts suppliers, with mid-to-long-term demand expected to grow alongside EV adoption and expanding autonomous driving.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩20B₩5.2B26.0%
2025Q3₩21.9B₩5.6B25.8%
2025Q4₩23.3B₩5.9B25.2%
2026Q1₩34.9B₩7.5B21.5%
2026Q2₩34.2B₩6.5B18.9%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩62.3B₩13.3B₩10B21.3%18.5%101.0%
2023₩61.9B₩12B₩10.8B19.4%16.5%94.1%
2024₩62.2B₩14.1B₩10.8B22.7%15.1%120.4%
2025₩84.4B₩22.2B₩25.6B26.3%26.4%137.2%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-21

04

Earnings analysis

2025 consolidated revenue rose sharply to KRW 84.4 billion from KRW 62.2 billion in 2024, with operating profit of KRW 22.2 billion and net income attributable to owners of KRW 25.6 billion. Operating margin improved from 21.3% in 2022 and 19.4% in 2023 to 22.7% in 2024 and 26.3% in 2025.

On a quarterly basis, revenue and operating profit rose steadily from KRW 19.95 billion/KRW 5.18 billion in Q2 2025 to KRW 21.86 billion/KRW 5.64 billion in Q3 and KRW 23.35 billion/KRW 5.88 billion in Q4.

Revenue then jumped to KRW 34.87 billion in Q1 2026 with operating profit of KRW 7.50 billion and net income attributable to owners of KRW 6.34 billion, marking a step-up in growth pace.

However, in Q2 2026, while revenue (KRW 34.19 billion) and operating profit (KRW 6.46 billion) remained solid, net income attributable to owners fell sharply to just KRW 0.36 billion from the prior quarter.

According to Newspim, the conversion right of a convertible bond issued this year was classified as a derivative liability under accounting standards, generating a fair-value valuation loss of about KRW 4.9 billion, while the expected annual effective tax rate for 2026 on a standalone basis was 24.6%, higher than 11.5% in the same period last year, compounded by a discontinued-operations loss at an overseas subsidiary tied to a previously discontinued business.

The company explained that this was not a cash outflow from operations but a non-cash accounting loss reflecting fair-value changes, and that once the conversion right is exercised, the related liability would be removed and reflected as equity upon new share issuance.

Operating cash flow rose steadily from KRW 10.55 billion in 2022 to KRW 12.79 billion in 2023, KRW 17.60 billion in 2024 and KRW 18.24 billion in 2025, sustaining the underlying cash-generating capacity, while the debt ratio also climbed from 120.4% in 2024 to 137.2% in 2025, reflecting greater capital-structure burden from capacity investment and convertible bond issuance.

05

Industry analysis

The SiC focus ring is a consumable used in the etching process of semiconductor manufacturing, serving to gather plasma within the wafer inside etch equipment and maintain uniform, precise plasma density.

As process miniaturization and layer stacking advance, SiC-based focus rings can improve durability by 1.5 to 2 times compared with conventional silicon, driving a structural shift away from the older material.

According to one analysis, the domestic SiC focus ring market was estimated at KRW 420 billion in 2024, with the aftermarket segment tripling from KRW 50 billion to KRW 170 billion over the past four years, while KNJ's revenue grew from KRW 15.5 billion in 2020 to KRW 61.1 billion in 2024, lifting its market share from 6% to 15%.

Another view holds that SiC adoption is expanding in NAND processes where focus ring durability requirements are high, with Samsung Electronics' Xian plant converting to V8 and SiC focus rings expected to become standard alongside rising QLC demand.

KNJ supplies SiC rings directly to end-user memory makers through an aftermarket model that bypasses equipment makers, citing price competitiveness relative to the equipment-maker-margin-laden before-market and faster responsiveness to customization as key strengths.

However, an assessment also notes that domestic manufacturers' adoption rate remains low, leaving room for future demand expansion, while both domestic and overseas competitors are also expanding capacity, leaving room for the competitive landscape to shift.

06

Outlook

KB Securities forecast in its July 2026 report that annual 2026 consolidated revenue would reach KRW 153.2 billion (+81.4% YoY) with operating profit of KRW 32.3 billion (+45.1%).

The same report estimated that even excluding the newly consolidated FPCB segment, the semiconductor parts segment would post revenue of KRW 111.5 billion (+34.3% YoY), driving overall earnings growth.

KB Securities explained that once the third-phase expansion at the Dangjin and Asan plants completed in the first half of this year brings new production lines fully online in the second half, roughly KRW 140 billion of additional annualized production capacity would be secured, adding that factoring in productivity gains, mid-to-long-term capacity could expand to nearly KRW 160 billion.

The company has secured a new site in the Pyeongtaek Brain City industrial complex about 2.4 times the size of its existing sites, targeting construction start in the first half of 2027 and ramp-up in 2028.

A company representative noted that the second half is expected to benefit from rising NAND utilization and increased demand for etch-process parts tied to next-generation process transitions.

KB Securities, however, also flagged fixed-cost burden from expansion and the pace of FPCB profitability improvement as near-term risks.

07

Valuation

PER
7.9×
PBR
1.8×
ROE
26.4%
EPS
₩3,086
BPS
₩13,263
Dividend per share
₩0

KNJ has sustained a pattern of expanding revenue and net income every year from 2022 through 2025, and over this period the price-earnings ratio (PER) the market has assigned has historically ranged broadly from around 10 times to the 20s depending on the fiscal-year-end snapshot.

The price-to-book ratio (PBR), which reflects share price relative to net assets, has also fluctuated across reporting periods as shareholders' equity steadily grew each year. The company does not pay a regular cash dividend, so a dividend yield metric does not really apply.

It is also worth noting that in periods such as Q2 2026, where non-cash valuation gains or losses tied to convertible bonds heavily affect net income, per-share-earnings-based valuation metrics can be temporarily distorted.

Within the domestic semiconductor materials and parts sector, valuation levels tend to vary widely by name depending on growth profile and earnings visibility.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-21

08

Bull factors

Expanding SiC Aftermarket Share

An analysis suggests that the domestic SiC focus ring aftermarket expanded from KRW 50 billion to KRW 170 billion over the past four years, with KNJ's share rising from 6% to 15%.

The company is banking on expanding SiC adoption in NAND processes and the relatively low current adoption rate among domestic manufacturers as latent demand. As semiconductor miniaturization and layer stacking continue, the need for higher-durability SiC materials is also structurally rising.

Visible Capacity Expansion

According to KB Securities, the third-phase expansion completed in the first half of this year is set to bring roughly KRW 140 billion of additional annualized production capacity online starting in the second half.

The company is also building a mid-to-long-term growth base, having secured a new site in Pyeongtaek Brain City about 2.4 times the size of its existing sites, targeting construction start in the first half of 2027 and ramp-up in 2028. This is cited as a factor supporting stable supply capability if order volumes expand further.

Business Portfolio Diversification

Through the 2024 acquisition of Circuit Flex, the automotive electronics FPCB business has begun contributing to consolidated results. This unit supplies finished-vehicle makers through global Tier-1 parts suppliers, with mid-to-long-term demand growth expected alongside EV adoption and expanding autonomous driving.

Alongside the SiC-centered semiconductor parts business, the addition of the automotive electronics segment is producing a revenue-diversification effect.

09

Bear factors

Rising Net Income Volatility

In Q2 2026, despite solid revenue and operating profit, net income attributable to owners fell to just KRW 0.36 billion, sharply down from KRW 6.34 billion the prior quarter.

According to Newspim, this resulted from a combination of a roughly KRW 4.9 billion derivative valuation loss on the convertible bond's conversion right and a discontinued-operations loss at an overseas subsidiary tied to a past discontinued business.

Even though these are described as non-cash factors, the possibility of similar accounting volatility recurring cannot be ruled out.

Governance Concerns Around the Circuit Flex Deal

During the 2024 Circuit Flex acquisition, KNJ spent KRW 11.0 billion to buy a 31% stake, while the remainder was purchased by financial investor Paratus Investment.

However, it was reported that the call option on Paratus Investment's Circuit Flex stake after listing was granted not to KNJ but to Eden, a company 57.2% owned by KNJ's controlling shareholder.

Korea Economic Daily reported that this drew criticism that if Circuit Flex's performance falls short of expectations, the burden owed to the financial investor would fall on KNJ, while much of the upside from a listing would accrue to the controlling shareholder personally.

High Dependence on SiC Focus Ring

With the SiC Focus Ring accounting for 75.4% of total revenue, single-product dependence remains high. Revenue concentration among a small number of large memory customers is also elevated, meaning that a customer's capex adjustments or output cuts can directly affect results.

To reduce this dependence, the company is also keeping open the option to apply its CVD-based technology and processing capabilities to high-purity material handling parts and certain components in power semiconductor processes, while preparing collaborations with technically synergistic partners.

10

Risk factors

Financial Structure and Financing Risk

The debt ratio rose from 120.4% in 2024 to 137.2% in 2025, reflecting a heavier capital-structure burden from expansion investment and convertible bond issuance. The bond's conversion right is classified as a derivative liability, so fair-value changes can affect quarterly earnings.

If the conversion right is actually exercised, it would be reflected as equity upon new share issuance, raising the possibility of shareholder dilution.

Governance and Related-Party Risk

During the Circuit Flex acquisition, it was reported that the FI's equity call option being granted to a company affiliated with the controlling shareholder raised allegations of breach of duty.

If similar transactions or equity structures involving controlling-shareholder-affiliated entities recur, concerns about conflicts of interest with minority shareholders could resurface. The company has explained it as a reasonable design that considers risk-sharing, but market skepticism has not been fully resolved.

Industry Cycle and Execution Risk

Capex and utilization rates among memory makers are highly cyclical, and any production cuts or investment delays could directly affect demand for SiC focus rings.

The multi-year mid-to-long-term expansion plan, including construction start at the new Pyeongtaek Brain City site in the first half of 2027 and ramp-up in 2028, carries execution risk that delays cannot be ruled out.

Fixed-cost burden from expansion and the pace of FPCB profitability improvement are also among the near-term variables flagged by KB Securities.

11

What to watch next

  1. Around November 2026

    Check the preliminary Q3 2026 earnings disclosure to see whether revenue and operating profit growth continues and whether the net income volatility seen in Q2 recurs.

  2. During the second half of 2026

    Confirm the actual start-up timing and revenue contribution of the new third-phase expansion lines referenced by KB Securities.

  3. First half of 2027

    A point to check whether construction begins at the new Pyeongtaek Brain City site and whether the schedule is met.

  4. Upon future convertible-bond-related disclosure

    If disclosures on conversion right exercise or early redemption are made, check the impact on share dilution and derivative valuation gains/losses.

  5. Upon Circuit Flex-related disclosure

    If disclosures on call option exercise or listing procedures emerge, check the progress of the related governance issue.

12

Overall view

KNJ has continued a pattern of annual revenue and operating profit growth through 2025, built on the technology and expanding market share it has accumulated in the SiC focus ring aftermarket.

Entering 2026, the combined effects of Circuit Flex consolidation and capacity expansion pushed revenue to a new scale, but Q2 net income attributable to owners swung sharply due to one-off items such as a non-cash convertible bond valuation loss.

The company's core competitiveness still depends heavily on the SiC Focus Ring product, making it sensitive to the memory industry cycle and the investment decisions of a small number of large customers.

Capacity expansion and the newly secured Pyeongtaek site are cited as mid-to-long-term growth foundations, but execution timing and fixed-cost burden remain variables to watch. The call-option allocation issue that surfaced during the Circuit Flex acquisition is a governance matter that warrants continued monitoring.

Overall, the company appears to be in a phase where a structural growth story coexists with financial and governance-related noise.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. comp.fnguide.com
  2. kbthink.com
  3. m.thinkpool.com
  4. marketin.edaily.co.kr
  5. markets.hankyung.com
  6. butler.works
  7. comp.fnguide.com
  8. comp.fnguide.com
  9. m.thinkpool.com
  10. newspim.com
  11. m.thinkpool.com
  12. comp.fnguide.com
  13. valueline.co.kr
  14. knj.kr
  15. thebell.co.kr
  16. hankyung.com
  17. m.news.zum.com
  18. securities.miraeasset.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.