KOSDAQConstruction & Materials255220

Sg

₩1,103▼ 3.92%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩168.8B
Turnover
₩1.9B
Volume
1.7M
Shares out.
150M
PER
—
PBR
—
EPS
—
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

SG: Asphalt Leader Balancing Expansion and Dilution

SG, Korea's largest asphalt concrete maker, returned to a small operating profit in 2025 while still posting a net loss, even as it pursues overseas expansion in Ukraine and Indonesia alongside repeated equity and convertible-bond issuance.

  1. 1

    Consolidated operating profit turned positive at KRW 0.75 billion in 2025 after losses in 2023-2024, but net income attributable to owners stayed negative at KRW -2.15 billion.

  2. 2

    Through 2026, SG has carried out two rounds of rights offerings, a bonus share issue, and convertible/exchangeable bond issuance, increasing share dilution pressure.

  3. 3

    Through its eco-friendly Eco Steel Asphalt Concrete product, the company is partnering with POSCO and POSCO International to enter the Ukraine and Indonesia infrastructure markets.

  4. 4

    Partial lifting of the SME-only sector protection rule in 2025 opened access to public-sector asphalt procurement contracts.

  5. 5

    The debt ratio fell from 266.9% in 2023 to 119.6% in 2025, yet operating cash flow was negative at KRW -28.5 billion in 2025.

02

Business structure

SG (formerly Seoul Ascon) is a KOSDAQ-listed construction materials company whose core business is the manufacture and sale of asphalt concrete, diversified into road paving construction, construction equipment rental, and ready-mix concrete.

The company operates multiple asphalt plants across the greater Seoul metropolitan area and is known as Korea's largest asphalt concrete producer.

Its key competitive edge is Eco Steel Asphalt Concrete, an environmentally friendly, patented product made by recycling steel slag generated during iron-ore smelting, offering higher durability than conventional asphalt while reducing use of natural aggregate.

Raw-material slag is sourced domestically from POSCO and, overseas, through a ten-year agreement for roughly 42 million tons of steel slag with Ukraine's largest steelmaker, Metinvest Group.

Its main customers are local governments and the Public Procurement Service on the public side and private construction firms on the private side, and it has recently begun supplying product to industrial-complex sites such as SK Hynix's Yongin semiconductor cluster.

A partial lifting of the SME-only sector protection rule in 2025 opened the public asphalt procurement market that the company had previously been barred from entering.

Overseas, building on a 2024 partnership with POSCO International, SG has established a Ukraine subsidiary (SG Ukraine) and an Indonesia joint venture targeting road infrastructure demand tied to Ukraine's reconstruction and Indonesia's new capital relocation.

In a domestic market fragmented among numerous regional small and mid-size asphalt producers, SG stands out as a mid-cap player with the scale to pursue both overseas expansion and large public and private contracts.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩35.1B₩2.2B6.1%
2025Q3₩22B-₩2.3B−10.6%
2025Q4₩30.9B₩3.4B10.9%
2026Q1₩9B-₩6B−67.4%
2026Q2₩23B₩700M3.0%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩89.9B₩600M₩3B0.6%4.0%158.0%
2023₩80.9B-₩13.5B-₩29.7B−16.6%−59.1%266.9%
2024₩118.9B-₩6.1B-₩35.7B−5.1%−39.7%168.3%
2025₩102.2B₩800M-₩2.1B0.7%−2.0%119.6%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

SG's consolidated revenue fell from KRW 89.86 billion in 2022 to KRW 80.92 billion in 2023, rose to KRW 118.94 billion in 2024, then declined again to KRW 102.25 billion in 2025.

Operating profit swung from a small gain of KRW 0.57 billion (0.6% margin) in 2022 to losses of KRW -13.47 billion (-16.6%) in 2023 and KRW -6.07 billion (-5.1%) in 2024, before returning to a slim KRW 0.75 billion (0.7%) profit in 2025.

Net income attributable to owners, however, has remained negative for four straight years — KRW 3.01 billion in 2022 followed by KRW -29.73 billion in 2023, KRW -35.66 billion in 2024 and KRW -2.15 billion in 2025 — showing that the operating-line recovery has not yet fully translated into bottom-line improvement.

On a quarterly basis, 2025 Q2 was solid with revenue of KRW 35.14 billion, operating profit of KRW 2.15 billion and net income of KRW 3.57 billion, but 2025 Q3 revenue fell to KRW 21.98 billion and operating profit swung back to a loss of KRW -2.33 billion.

Q4 2025 improved to revenue of KRW 30.85 billion and operating profit of KRW 3.36 billion, yet net income was KRW -6.26 billion, suggesting one-off items below the operating line.

Q1 2026 showed a pronounced seasonal dip with revenue of only KRW 8.95 billion, an operating loss of KRW -6.04 billion and a net loss of KRW -9.92 billion, before Q2 2026 rebounded to revenue of KRW 23.03 billion, operating profit of KRW 0.69 billion and net income of KRW 1.34 billion.

On the balance sheet, the debt ratio improved steadily from 266.9% in 2023 to 168.3% in 2024 and 119.6% in 2025. Still, 2025 operating cash flow was negative at KRW -28.54 billion despite the operating profit, pointing to significant cash absorbed by inventory and contract-related working capital.

05

Industry analysis

Korea's asphalt and road-paving industry is heavily driven by central and local government SOC budgets, road maintenance demand, and the intensity of environmental regulation.

Public asphalt procurement had long been restricted mainly to small firms under the SME-only sector protection system, but a partial lifting of this rule in 2025 opened public-tender participation to mid-size players such as SG.

Expanded government support for air-pollution abatement facilities is also cited as a favorable backdrop for SG's proprietary emissions-reduction equipment business.

Looking abroad, large-scale road infrastructure demand tied to Ukraine's reconstruction and Indonesia's capital relocation to Nusantara is emerging as a new growth axis, and it is unusual for a domestic asphalt producer to gain direct access to overseas SOC markets of this scale.

Both overseas markets, however, carry execution uncertainty tied to political variables such as the pace of Russia-Ukraine ceasefire negotiations and the speed of local permitting and joint-venture progress.

Competitively, the domestic market remains fragmented among many regional small producers, giving SG a relative edge in scale and eco-friendly slag-asphalt technology, but the industry's fortunes remain tied to the broader construction cycle and SOC budget swings.

06

Outlook

Through 2026, SG has been conducting multiple rounds of capital raising to fund growth investment.

The company has stated that proceeds from its ongoing rights offering will be directed toward expanding production capacity in the greater Seoul area, overseas investment including Indonesia, and securing raw materials, and it reported that CEO Park Chang-ho subscribed to 120% of his entitled shares in the offering on September 4.

Overseas, on September 2 the company announced it would pursue roughly 960 kilometers of road infrastructure projects in Indonesia, including roads connecting to the new capital of Nusantara, through its joint venture with POSCO International.

On the Ukraine business, of the KRW 4.2 billion earmarked for the local subsidiary's capital injection in a 2024 rights offering, only about KRW 0.7 billion had actually been disbursed by the end of June 2026, and the company aims to raise cumulative capital injection to KRW 9.1 billion by year-end, making the pace of actual execution a key point to watch.

Domestically, reports of Eco Steel Asphalt Concrete being supplied to industrial-complex sites such as SK Hynix's Yongin semiconductor cluster point to potential demand growth beyond public contracts into private industrial-complex projects.

The company itself has noted that further capital raising through the securities market remains possible if earnings improvement does not materialize, meaning the success of the current offering hinges on whether expanded domestic capacity and the Ukraine and Indonesia businesses actually translate into revenue and cash generation.

07

Valuation

PER
—
PBR
—
ROE
-15.1%
EPS
—
BPS
—
Dividend per share
₩0

With net income in the red for four consecutive years, a conventional price-to-earnings ratio is difficult to calculate for SG. Its price-to-book ratio trades close to net asset value, suggesting the market is not currently assigning the stock a large premium or discount relative to book value.

There is no recent dividend payment history, limiting the relevance of a dividend-yield metric.

On earnings, the trajectory shifted from consecutive losses in 2023-2024 to an operating profit in 2025, even though net income remained negative, so any valuation read should weigh both this directional recovery and the still-negative bottom line.

In addition, the rights offerings and convertible/exchangeable bond issuances carried out through 2026 continue to expand the share count, a factor that can keep affecting per-share metrics going forward.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Regulatory easing opens the public market

In 2025, regulations designating suitable industries for small and medium-sized enterprises were partially lifted, opening up entry into the government-procured asphalt concrete (ascon) market that had previously been restricted.

This is regarded as a structural opportunity for SG, a mid-sized company, to expand its public-sector order volume. The trend of expanded government support for air pollution reduction facilities is also cited as a favorable environment for related businesses.

Overseas pipeline in Ukraine and Indonesia

Centered on cooperation with POSCO International, the company is targeting Ukraine's reconstruction projects and a 960km-scale road infrastructure project tied to Indonesia's new capital relocation.

It has also secured a contract to receive large-volume supplies of steelmaking slag, a key raw material, from Ukraine's Metinvest over a 10-year period.

While it will take time before this translates into actual revenue, the company has achieved an unusual level of overseas access for a domestic mid-sized ascon company.

Improving balance sheet and management commitment

The debt ratio has been steadily declining, from 266.9% in 2023 to 119.6% in 2025, and operating profit turned positive in 2025 after two consecutive years of losses.

The fact that CEO Park Chang-ho oversubscribed at 120% of his allotted volume in the September 2026 rights offering subscription is also cited as an example demonstrating management's confidence.

09

Bear factors

Repeated capital raises and dilution overhang

Starting in 2026, rights offerings, bonus issues, and issuances of convertible bonds and exchangeable bonds have followed one after another, continuously increasing the number of shares outstanding.

The company itself has mentioned the possibility of additional fundraising if earnings improvement is delayed, which remains a persistent pressure factor on per-share metrics.

Persistent net losses

Even though operating profit turned positive in 2025, net income attributable to controlling shareholders has recorded losses for the fourth consecutive year since 2022.

Operating cash flow in 2025 was also negative at -KRW 28.54 billion, indicating a need to examine the qualitative solidity of the turnaround to profitability.

Execution delays in overseas projects

Of the KRW 4.2 billion planned in 2024 for capital contribution to the Ukrainian subsidiary, only about KRW 700 million had been executed as of the end of June 2026, showing a clear gap between plan and execution.

The Indonesia project is also still at the announcement stage, with political and permitting variables remaining before actual contracts and revenue recognition can occur.

10

Risk factors

Capital structure and dilution risk

With two rounds of rights offerings and issuances of convertible bonds and exchangeable bonds continuing through 2026, the number of shares outstanding keeps increasing.

The remaining volumes of the 19th CB (conversion price KRW 2,241) and the 20th EB (exchange price KRW 3,260) may be further converted or exchanged depending on future stock price movements.

It should also be noted that the company itself has stated that additional fundraising may be necessary if earnings improvement is delayed.

Geopolitical and overseas execution risk

Demand for Ukraine's reconstruction depends on the pace of progress in Russia-Ukraine ceasefire negotiations, and an official end to the war has not yet been reached.

The Indonesia project also has numerous procedures remaining before actual contracts and revenue recognition following the establishment of the joint venture, which may create a time lag between plan and execution.

Industry, policy, and raw-material risk

Performance is heavily influenced by government and local government SOC budgets and public-sector ordering policies, and the possibility that the small and medium-sized business suitable industry regulations could be readjusted cannot be ruled out.

Since the company relies on specific suppliers such as POSCO and Metinvest for steelmaking slag, its core raw material, it may be exposed to changes in supply contract terms.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-September 2026

    Check the results of the general public subscription in the ongoing rights offering and the new-share listing date to gauge the actual capital raised and dilution scale.

  2. Around November 2026 (Q3 report filing)

    The Q3 2026 earnings disclosure should be checked to see whether the Q2 return to profit continues and whether seasonal peak-season effects are reflected.

  3. Upon further progress in Russia-Ukraine ceasefire talks

    Formal ceasefire progress or reconstruction-negotiation developments would directly affect the timing of actual revenue generation at the Ukraine subsidiary.

  4. Upon follow-up contract announcements from the Indonesia JV

    Follow-up disclosures should be checked to see whether the 960-kilometer road project plan announced on September 2 converts into actual supply or construction contracts.

  5. When the share price approaches or exceeds conversion/exchange prices

    Monitor conversion/exchange requests on the 19th CB (conversion price KRW 2,241) and 20th EB (exchange price KRW 3,260) for signs of further dilution.

12

Overall view

SG returned to an operating profit in 2025, yet net income has remained negative for four consecutive years, and while the debt ratio has steadily improved, operating cash flow was still negative in 2025 — a mixed financial picture.

The continued increase in share count through two rights offerings and convertible/exchangeable bond issuances in 2026 could remain a persistent drag on per-share metrics.

On the other hand, the partial lifting of SME-only sector protection has opened access to the public procurement market, and the Ukraine and Indonesia infrastructure projects pursued with POSCO International offer an unusual growth optionality for a domestic mid-cap asphalt producer.

Both overseas initiatives, however, remain at an early stage dependent on the pace of capital deployment and on political and permitting variables, making the gap between plans and actual execution an important thing to verify.

Quarterly results have also shown wide swings tied to seasonality and one-off items, making it difficult to draw firm conclusions from any single quarter.

Before forming a judgment, it appears useful to sequentially track the completion of the current rights offering, whether overseas projects convert into actual contracts, and whether quarterly cash flow improves.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. kr.investing.com
  2. finance.daum.net
  3. google.com
  4. m.thinkpool.com
  5. alphasquare.co.kr
  6. investing.com
  7. paxnet.co.kr
  8. m.irgo.co.kr
  9. m.thinkpool.com
  10. kr.investing.com
  11. butler.works
  12. stockplus.com
  13. markets.hankyung.com
  14. saholdings.co.kr
  15. newspim.com
  16. paxetv.com
  17. the-stock.kr
  18. waterjournal.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.