Consolidated revenue fell sharply from about KRW 94.2 billion in 2022 and KRW 88.5 billion in 2023 to KRW 30.9 billion in 2024, and further down to KRW 7.9 billion in 2025, shrinking to roughly one-eighth of its level four years earlier.
The company attributed this revenue decline mainly to a reduction in the number of subsidiaries during the rehabilitation process and to the disposal of subsidiaries following the exercise of stock pledges.
Operating losses widened from about KRW 9.5 billion in 2022 to KRW 9.4 billion in 2023 and KRW 12.6 billion in 2024, before narrowing to KRW 1.6 billion in 2025, likely reflecting cost reductions that accompanied the shrinking revenue base.
Net income attributable to owners posted large losses for three straight years — about KRW 29.9 billion in 2022, KRW 33.0 billion in 2023, and KRW 95.2 billion in 2024 — before swinging to a profit of about KRW 28.2 billion in 2025.
On a quarterly basis, net income to owners swung sharply: about negative KRW 0.4 billion in the third quarter of 2025, positive KRW 20.2 billion in the fourth quarter, positive KRW 24.7 billion in the first quarter of 2026, and negative KRW 0.7 billion in the second quarter, while operating losses of roughly KRW 0.4 billion, KRW 0.4 billion, KRW 1.3 billion, and KRW 0.7 billion persisted in each of those same quarters — indicating that the net income spikes stemmed not from the core business but from one-off gains tied to debt restructuring and debt-to-equity conversion under the rehabilitation plan.
As a result, net income to owners summed over the most recent four quarters (third quarter of 2025 through second quarter of 2026) came to about KRW 43.7 billion, but most of this should be understood as one-off balance-sheet-repair effects concentrated in the fourth quarter of 2025 and first quarter of 2026.
Total equity attributable to owners moved from about KRW 38.2 billion in 2023 to negative KRW 45.2 billion in 2024 and negative KRW 22.5 billion in 2025, meaning capital impairment has persisted and the swing to net profit does not by itself signal balance-sheet normalization.
On a more constructive note, operating cash flow turned positive for two consecutive years, at about KRW 6.7 billion in 2024 and KRW 3.5 billion in 2025, after being negative at about KRW 10.9 billion in 2022 and KRW 14.0 billion in 2023, which can be read as a somewhat positive signal for cash generation.