SillaJen began as a biotech venture centered on the oncolytic virus immunotherapy Pexavec, but restructured its strategy after the Phase 3 PHOCUS trial in liver cancer was discontinued in 2019 following a futility recommendation from the Data Monitoring Committee.
Since then, Pexavec development has shifted toward combination therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors such as Yervoy, Opdivo, and Libtayo rather than standalone trials.
The company's new core R&D pipeline is BAL0891, licensed from Switzerland's Basilea Pharmaceutica in 2022, a first-in-class dual inhibitor targeting TTK and PLK1, two proteins involved in cancer cell division, currently in a global Phase 1 trial for solid tumors and acute myeloid leukemia at major clinical sites in the United States and South Korea.
The second pipeline, SJ-650, is a next-generation anticancer platform whose research was accepted by the gene and cell therapy journal Molecular Therapy, and manufacturing of clinical trial material is being developed in partnership with Italian CDMO ReiThera.
Separately, the company acquired and merged with infusion-solution specialist Woosung Pharmaceutical in 2025, establishing a pharmaceutical (ETC) business whose flagship product, an acetaminophen infusion solution with the only pediatric indication of its kind in Korea, has been expanding prescriptions from tertiary hospitals into local clinics.
In June 2026, SillaJen signed a co-marketing agreement of up to five years with Shinshin Pharmaceutical covering four ETC infusion products to broaden its distribution network, and it also established a wholly owned drug wholesale subsidiary, SillaJen Healthcare.
The company also runs a smaller commerce business selling health supplements and daily necessities, though its share of revenue has been shrinking.
As a result, SillaJen's business structure is in transition toward two distinct pillars: high-risk, loss-making drug development, and a more stable pharmaceutical distribution revenue base.