KOSDAQAerospace & Defense215090

SolDefense

₩1,420▼ 0.35%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩33.1B
Turnover
₩40,681,520
Volume
30,000 shares
Shares out.
23.2M
PER
—
PBR
0.6×
EPS
-₩40
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

SolDefense Pivots Toward Subsystem-Level Defense Supply

Having emerged from a three-year-plus trading halt, SolDefense is shifting from component-level to subsystem (LRU)-level defense supply, while its trailing four quarters show revenue growth alongside volatile operating results.

  1. 1

    Trading was halted from June 2022 to May 2025; the controlling shareholder voluntarily locked up 31.02% of shares through May 2028

  2. 2

    Completed expansion of Chunmoo missile navigation-guidance unit (NGU) supply to subsystem (LRU) level, announced in July 2026

  3. 3

    Signed new contracts including a KF-21 mission computer deal with Hanwha Systems and tactical rocket launcher parts with Hanwha Aerospace

  4. 4

    Operating margin fell from 13.9% in 2024 to 4.9% in 2025, with operating losses in three of the last four quarters

  5. 5

    Announced a KRW 1.0 billion treasury stock buyback decision in January 2026

02

Business structure

SolDefense is a defense electronics and control specialist spanning guided-weapons control and sensors, avionics control and displays, and tactical command-and-control, alongside civilian businesses in marine engine control and power-plant/railway monitoring boards.

The company has expanded its footprint in the defense sector by supplying key components for domestic aircraft weapon systems including the FA-50 light attack aircraft, LAH light armed helicopter, MCH minesweeping helicopter, and MAH amphibious attack helicopter.

It also supplies mission computers for the KF-21 fighter program, and in June 2026 signed a KF-21 mission computer (MC) supply contract with Hanwha Systems. In February 2026, it signed a contract with Hanwha Aerospace to supply NGU/GCU units for the Chunmoo tactical multiple rocket launcher.

Its main customers are domestic system integrators such as Hanwha Systems and Hanwha Aerospace, positioning SolDefense as a component/module-level partner.

In July 2026, the company announced it had completed development to supply the full anti-jamming navigation guidance unit (NGU) as a subsystem (LRU), moving beyond its prior scope of guidance control computer (GCU)-level component supply.

This represents an attempt to upgrade its business model from single-part supply to higher-value module supply. The FA-50 is operated not only by the Korean Air Force but also by Poland, Indonesia, Iraq, the Philippines, and Thailand, and the company anticipates increased order volume as exports expand.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2———
2025Q3₩5.9B-₩200M−3.3%
2025Q4₩6.4B₩100M1.7%
2026Q1₩8.7B-₩800M−9.0%
2026Q2₩7.5B-₩400M−5.9%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩15.7B-₩2.9B—−18.2%—40.1%
2023₩16.3B-₩2.4B-₩14.4B−14.6%−62.2%61.9%
2024₩21.8B₩3B₩11B13.9%26.8%17.5%
2025₩26.8B₩1.3B₩3.1B4.9%5.9%15.0%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-05

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue rose to KRW 26.76 billion in 2025 from KRW 21.76 billion in 2024, but operating profit fell sharply to KRW 1.32 billion (operating margin 4.9%) from KRW 3.03 billion (operating margin 13.9%) in 2024.

Net income attributable to owners also contracted sharply to KRW 3.10 billion in 2025 from KRW 10.98 billion in 2024; the fact that 2024 net income far exceeded operating profit suggests a significant one-off, non-operating contribution that year.

In 2023, the company posted an operating loss of KRW 2.37 billion and a net loss attributable to owners of KRW 14.35 billion, with the debt ratio spiking to 61.9%, a period that coincided with the trading halt tied to issues involving former management.

Looking at the trailing four quarters (2025Q3 through 2026Q2), revenue generally rose from KRW 5.87 billion to KRW 6.42 billion, KRW 8.69 billion, and KRW 7.50 billion, while operating results swung between a loss of KRW 194 million, a profit of KRW 106 million, and losses of KRW 781 million and KRW 446 million—three of the four quarters in the red.

Net income attributable to owners followed a similar pattern, posting a large one-off gain of KRW 1.11 billion only in 2025Q4 while other quarters showed losses, bringing the four-quarter cumulative net result to a loss of roughly KRW 901 million.

This pattern indicates a growing revenue base but considerable quarter-to-quarter volatility in profitability. Equity at the end of 2025 stood at KRW 52.18 billion, up from KRW 37.45 billion in 2022, while the debt ratio eased to 15.0%, pointing to improved financial stability.

Operating cash flow inflow narrowed to KRW 1.18 billion in 2025 from KRW 4.11 billion in 2024, though this remains a marked improvement from the cash outflows seen in 2022–2023.

05

Industry analysis

South Korea's defense industry is seen as being in a phase of steady demand growth for avionics and guided-weapons components, driven by rising defense improvement budgets and expanding K-defense exports.

The FA-50, for which SolDefense supplies components, is operated by the air forces of Poland, Indonesia, Iraq, the Philippines, and Thailand, with second-round export negotiations and discussions on further exports to Eastern Europe ongoing, potentially translating into follow-on volumes if exports continue to expand.

The KF-21 has entered mass production while the LAH has been undergoing initial mass-production deliveries since last year; the MAH and MCH remain in system development, meaning demand timing differs by program.

As a component/module supplier to system integrators Hanwha Systems and Hanwha Aerospace, the company's revenue tends to be a lagging function of when and how much of the final systems' orders and export contracts are confirmed.

The defense component and electronics market features numerous small and mid-sized specialist firms competing beneath the major system integrators, with technical reliability, airworthiness certification track record, and delivery history acting as barriers to entry.

SolDefense points to its accumulated technology and quality track record in avionics, dating back to its multifunction display development for the T-50 in 2008, as a competitive strength.

06

Outlook

Following the July 2026 completion of its Chunmoo NGU subsystem development, the company stated it expects roughly KRW 46.3 billion in additional orders from KF-21 follow-on production and LAH-related avionics work, plus about KRW 21.0 billion from Chunmoo integrated electronics production.

These are figures presented by the company itself, however, and actual contract execution and timing will need to be confirmed through future disclosures.

In the first half of 2026, the company continued its order pipeline by signing new supply contracts with Hanwha Aerospace in February (NGU/GCU for the tactical multiple rocket launcher) and Hanwha Systems in June (KF-21 mission computer).

In January 2026, the company decided on a KRW 1.0 billion treasury stock buyback aimed at shareholder value enhancement and price stabilization, and the progress of this purchase and any subsequent cancellation or disposal will be worth tracking.

The 31.02% stake held by controlling shareholder Keunsol and related parties remains under a voluntary lock-up through May 2028, constraining near-term share liquidity.

The company has acknowledged that IR disclosure has historically been limited due to the security-sensitive nature of the defense business, and has stated its intention to expand IR and communication activities where possible going forward.

Whether the shift to subsystem-level supply will meaningfully affect revenue scale and profitability is something that will need to be assessed through upcoming quarterly results and new contract disclosures.

07

Valuation

PER
—
PBR
0.6×
ROE
-1.8%
EPS
-₩40
BPS
₩2,203
Dividend per share
₩0

With net losses accumulating over the trailing four quarters, SolDefense sits in a range where a conventional price-to-earnings comparison is difficult to apply.

Its price-to-book ratio trades at a discount to net asset value, a contrast to the improved financial stability reflected in expanded equity and a lower debt ratio in 2025. The company has no recent dividend payment history, making a dividend-yield comparison largely inapplicable.

Given the sharp swings in performance between 2023 and 2024—from losses to a profit recovery and then back to margin compression—valuation metrics for this name can also be expected to fluctuate significantly on a quarter-to-quarter basis.

Structural features such as the past trading halt and the long-term lock-up on the controlling shareholder's stake are also factors that can influence the float and price formation in the market.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-05

08

Bull factors

Shift to Subsystem-Level Supply

In July 2026, the company completed development to supply the Chunmoo missile's navigation guidance unit (NGU) at the subsystem (LRU) level, aiming to upgrade its business model from GCU-level component supply to higher-value module supply.

The company stated it expects roughly KRW 46.3 billion in additional orders tied to KF-21/LAH and about KRW 21.0 billion tied to Chunmoo integrated electronics as a result. If this subsystem shift translates into actual contracts, it could mark a qualitative change in the revenue structure.

Embedded in Key Aircraft Weapon System Supply Chains

SolDefense supplies key components to the production lines of domestic aircraft weapon systems including the FA-50, LAH, and KF-21.

The FA-50 is in active service with Poland, Indonesia, Iraq, the Philippines, and Thailand, and second-round export negotiations are ongoing, offering potential for follow-on volume if exports expand further.

KF-21 mass production and initial LAH deliveries are also underway, diversifying the company's revenue base across programs.

Resolution of Trading-Halt Risk and Governance Stabilization

The trading halt that ran from June 2022 to May 2025 was resolved after prosecutors concluded there was insufficient evidence regarding embezzlement allegations against former management, and the company completed its improvement plan.

Controlling shareholder Keunsol and related parties voluntarily locked up 31.02% of shares through May 2028 to secure management stability. On the financial side, the debt ratio eased to 15.0% at the end of 2025, indicating improved stability.

09

Bear factors

Persistent Profitability Volatility

Operating margin fell from 13.9% in 2024 to 4.9% in 2025, and three of the last four quarters (2025Q3, 2026Q1, 2026Q2) posted operating losses. Net income attributable to owners was also in the red in all but one quarter (2025Q4), leaving the four-quarter cumulative total in a net loss position. Despite an expanding revenue base, earnings stability has yet to be established.

Legacy of Past Financial and Governance History

In 2022–2023, the company recorded operating losses and large net losses, with the debt ratio spiking to 61.9% in 2023, a period during which trading was halted for more than three years due to issues involving former management.

This history remains a factor investors may continue to monitor from a corporate-credibility standpoint. The multiple name changes and controlling-shareholder transitions since listing are also worth noting.

Dependence on a Limited Set of Customers and Programs

The company's key contract counterparties are concentrated among a small number of system integrators such as Hanwha Systems and Hanwha Aerospace.

Revenue itself remains modest at KRW 26.76 billion in 2025, meaning changes in a specific program's production schedule or contract terms could have a relatively outsized impact on results.

10

Risk factors

Customer/Program Concentration Risk

SolDefense's revenue depends on contracts with a small number of system integrators, primarily Hanwha Systems and Hanwha Aerospace. Delays in these programs' mass production, reduced order volumes, or changes in contract terms could directly affect revenue and profitability. Whether the expansion into new subsystem supply meaningfully reduces this dependence remains to be confirmed.

Uncertainty Around Order Confirmation Timing

The roughly KRW 46.3 billion in expected orders tied to KF-21/LAH and about KRW 21.0 billion tied to Chunmoo integrated electronics that the company has cited are forward-looking estimates from management, not confirmed contracts.

Whether, at what scale, and when these actually convert into signed contracts can only be confirmed through future disclosures, and outcomes may differ from plans.

Ownership Structure and Governance History Risk

The 31.02% stake held by controlling shareholder Keunsol and related parties is locked up through May 2028, limiting large-block sale concerns before that date, but potential share movements after the lock-up expires warrant monitoring.

Past embezzlement allegations against former management and the resulting trading halt of more than three years concluded with prosecutors finding insufficient evidence, but the history itself remains a factor for corporate-credibility considerations.

11

What to watch next

  1. Around November 2026

    Check the 2026Q3 quarterly report for whether revenue and operating profit trends move past the operating loss seen in 2026Q2.

  2. Ongoing (upon disclosure)

    Monitor whether the company's stated expectations of roughly KRW 46.3 billion (KF-21/LAH) and KRW 21.0 billion (Chunmoo integrated electronics) in orders are confirmed via actual single sales/supply contract disclosures.

  3. Ongoing (upon disclosure)

    Track progress on the KRW 1.0 billion treasury stock buyback decided in January 2026, including completion and any cancellation, via related disclosures.

  4. Around Q1 2027 earnings disclosure

    A point to check delivery progress and any follow-on contracts related to the June 2026 KF-21 mission computer agreement with Hanwha Systems, which runs through April 20, 2027.

12

Overall view

Having emerged from a trading halt of more than three years, SolDefense is attempting to upgrade its business model from component supply to subsystem (LRU) supply, with its foundation resting on inclusion in the domestic aircraft weapon system supply chain for programs such as the KF-21, FA-50, and LAH.

Financially, stability has improved with expanded equity and a lower debt ratio at the end of 2025, but on a trailing four-quarter basis, operating and net losses have recurred, and profitability volatility has continued.

Years such as 2024, with its outsized net income surge, and 2023, with its large net loss, appear to have been heavily influenced by one-off factors, warranting caution in interpreting the results.

The roughly KRW 67.3 billion in additional order expectations the company has cited (about KRW 46.3 billion for KF-21/LAH plus about KRW 21.0 billion for Chunmoo integrated electronics) are not yet confirmed contracts and will need to be verified through future disclosures.

Ownership-structure features such as the trading-halt history and the long-term lock-up on the controlling shareholder's stake are also worth factoring in.

Overall, this appears to be a phase where positive signals from revenue growth and business-model upgrading coexist with burdens from quarterly profitability instability and past governance history.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. digitaltoday.co.kr
  2. mt.co.kr
  3. m.thinkpool.com
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  5. markets.hankyung.com
  6. jobplanet.co.kr
  7. comp.fnguide.com
  8. sedaily.com
  9. jobkorea.co.kr
  10. judal.co.kr
  11. news.infostock.co.kr
  12. kind.krx.co.kr
  13. saramin.co.kr
  14. judal.co.kr
  15. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  16. kind.krx.co.kr
  17. investing.com
  18. digitaltoday.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.