KOSDAQHotel & Leisure215000

Golfzon

₩35,800▲ 0.42%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩224B
Turnover
₩200M
Volume
4.9K
Shares out.
6.3M
PER
11.2×
PBR
0.5×
EPS
₩3,293
Dividend Yield
10.87%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩4,000 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Domestic Slowdown, Overseas Growth Continues

Golfzon faces a dual picture in which structural slowdown in its domestic franchise, non-franchise, and GDR businesses contrasts with overseas revenue that has continued to grow for several consecutive quarters.

  1. 1

    Full-year 2025 revenue came to KRW 483.3 billion and operating profit KRW 68.1 billion, marking a third consecutive year of decline.

  2. 2

    Owners' net profit swung to a quarterly loss of about KRW -22.1 billion in Q4 2025, before returning to profit in both Q1 and Q2 2026.

  3. 3

    Brokerages have noted that domestic franchise segment revenue has continued to decline year-on-year for several consecutive quarters.

  4. 4

    The overseas business continues to grow, driven by rising demand for the TwoVision NX in the United States and a reshaped product lineup in China.

  5. 5

    A 2024 data breach that led to a record-scale fine, along with an ongoing dispute with franchisees over a mandatory transfer-registration platform, remain reputational risk factors.

02

Business structure

Golfzon is a golf simulator developer and manufacturer established in 2015 through a spin-off of the screen golf and maintenance business from Golfzon Newdin Holdings, and it operates through a headquarters plus numerous domestic and overseas subsidiaries.

Its core operations comprise the franchise and non-franchise segments that supply simulators to screen golf rooms and practice ranges, and the maintenance segment covering after-sales service and store operation support, alongside the GDR (GOLFZON Driving Range) indoor practice range business.

Overseas operations run through local subsidiaries in the United States, Japan, China, Vietnam and elsewhere, and the company has recently sought to expand through initiatives such as a sales contract for its 'City Golf' urban golf facility concept in the U.S.

Its subsidiary Golfzon Cloud (formerly Golfzon Deca), which makes golf distance-measuring devices, is understood to have posted weak results recently amid intensifying market competition.

The company has maintained strong brand recognition in the screen golf market through refined technology optimization, patent and R&D investment, and a nationwide service center network.

That said, the market carries the characteristics of a fully competitive space with low entry barriers, meaning constant price and quality competition from both new and existing rivals.

Cumulative installations of screen golf simulators are estimated at roughly 43,000 units through 2025, reflecting continued efforts to expand the installed base. With domestic growth stalling, raising the share of overseas revenue appears to be the company's medium-term strategic direction.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩121.1B₩19.8B16.3%
2025Q3₩120.8B₩15.3B12.7%
2025Q4₩111.5B₩6.2B5.6%
2026Q1₩111.8B₩14.1B12.6%
2026Q2₩101.2B₩6.6B6.5%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩617.5B₩148.7B₩113.7B24.1%31.4%58.0%
2023₩685.1B₩114.5B₩79.5B16.7%19.1%49.8%
2024₩620B₩95.8B₩49.8B15.5%11.3%49.0%
2025₩483.3B₩68.1B₩25.6B14.1%5.8%40.7%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Golfzon's annual revenue peaked at KRW 685.1 billion in 2023 before contracting for three straight years to KRW 620.0 billion in 2024 (-9.5%) and KRW 483.3 billion in 2025 (-22.1%). Operating margin has also eased gradually, from 24.1% in 2022 to 16.7% in 2023, 15.5% in 2024, and 14.1% in 2025.

Owners' net profit fell from KRW 113.7 billion in 2022 to KRW 25.6 billion in 2025, marking four consecutive years of decline in absolute terms.

On a quarterly basis, the slowdown was moderate through Q3 2025 (revenue KRW 120.8 billion, operating profit KRW 15.3 billion), but Q4 2025 saw a sharper drop to revenue of KRW 111.5 billion and operating profit of KRW 6.2 billion, with owners' net profit swinging to a quarterly loss of roughly KRW -22.1 billion — a loss far larger than the operating result, suggesting some one-off charges were recognized.

The company then returned to profit in Q1 2026 with revenue of KRW 111.8 billion, operating profit of KRW 14.1 billion, and owners' net profit of KRW 15.9 billion, while Q2 2026 revenue fell to KRW 101.2 billion and operating profit to KRW 6.6 billion, down 16.4% and 66.5% year-on-year respectively and below market consensus, even as owners' net profit remained positive at KRW 10.1 billion.

Slowing growth in new domestic stores and the exhaustion of new-product replacement demand weighed on franchise and non-franchise segment revenue, while intensifying competition and slower inflow of new golfers weighed on the GDR segment.

In contrast, the overseas business has continued to grow on rising U.S. demand for the TwoVision NX and a restructured China product lineup, partly offsetting the overall decline.

05

Industry analysis

Korea's screen golf market appears to have entered a mature or stagnant phase amid slowing new-store openings, diversification of leisure demand, and a plateau in golfer growth.

Golfzon retains a dominant domestic position on the strength of its refined technology, nationwide service network, and brand recognition, but the low entry barriers of this fully competitive market mean price and quality competition are constant.

Overseas markets, particularly the United States, appear to show relatively resilient demand for golf simulators, and the company's global store count has continued to rise on a quarterly basis.

NH Investment & Securities projected in a January 2026 report that Golfzon's overseas revenue share would rise from 8% in 2020 to 22% in 2025 and to 31% in 2026.

The same report estimated a sharp year-on-year increase in North American subsidiary revenue, consistent with a company-wide effort to offset domestic stagnation with overseas growth.

While some observers note that softness in the broader domestic golf course market could push demand toward relatively affordable screen golf, diversification into other leisure activities is simultaneously constraining the inflow of new golfers.

06

Outlook

Shinhan Investment & Securities projected in an April 2026 report an improvement in second-half results, citing a rebound in the domestic screen golf business, new-product effects in screen golf and GDR, and progress on a U.S. sales contract for the 'City Golf' urban golf facility.

The same report noted that the domestic segment's earnings decline appeared to be nearing its end, and that if U.S.-led overseas growth continued, a pronounced low-first-half, high-second-half pattern could emerge.

Eugene Investment & Securities, in a May 2026 report, expected domestic weakness to persist through the second quarter while highlighting that overseas revenue growth had continued for more than five consecutive quarters as a positive.

In a subsequent August 2026 report, the same firm noted that although Q2 results fell short of market consensus, Q3 was expected to see easing declines in domestic franchise and non-franchise revenue on new-product effects, alongside continued overseas growth.

In its disclosures, the company stated that overseas growth continues to be driven by rising U.S. demand for the TwoVision NX and expanded demand following a restructured China product lineup.

Taken together, the key watch points ahead are the pace at which domestic franchise, non-franchise, and GDR declines ease, whether overseas growth is sustained, and the speed of new-product rollout.

07

Valuation

PER
11.2×
PBR
0.5×
ROE
4.5%
EPS
₩3,293
BPS
₩73,545
Dividend per share
₩4,000

Golfzon's results over the most recent four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026) show a mix of a large net loss in Q4 2025 followed by a return to profit, reflecting greater quarter-to-quarter volatility than in the company's earlier high-growth years.

In terms of the relationship between share price and net asset value, the shares currently trade at a level well below book value.

Looking at the multi-year earnings trend, profit scale has steadily contracted since peaking in 2022, though net profit has stayed positive for two consecutive quarters in Q1 and Q2 2026, offering a tentative signal of earnings recovery.

Some brokerages have argued, citing overseas growth, that the shares trade at a lower multiple than the average of domestic peers, though such views reflect each firm's own estimates and methodology and may be interpreted differently by different investors.

On the dividend side, the company is known to have maintained a relatively high payout ratio, which is one of the variables frequently raised in valuation discussions.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Multi-quarter overseas growth streak

Golfzon's overseas revenue has continued to grow year-on-year for several consecutive quarters, and its global store count has also kept rising. Growth in the U.S. has been supported by expanding demand for the new TwoVision NX, while in China, demand has increased following a restructured product lineup.

NH Investment & Securities projected in a January 2026 report that the overseas revenue share would rise from 22% in 2025 to 31% in 2026. If this trend continues, it could keep offsetting part of the weakness in the domestic segment.

Margin defense via new-product ASP gains

Even amid declining sales, the company has in some periods defended gross margin through higher average selling prices on new products such as the TwoVision NX and reduced promotional spending, suggesting that volume softness does not necessarily translate directly into a profitability collapse.

The fact that owners' net profit remained positive in both Q1 and Q2 2026 can be read as a result of these efforts to defend the earnings structure.

Stable cash generation and payout tendency

Operating cash flow rose to KRW 95.4 billion in 2025 from KRW 77.7 billion in 2024, meaning cash generation held up even as net profit declined. Shinhan Investment & Securities estimated in an April 2026 report that if the per-share dividend were maintained, the dividend yield could reach about 7.8%.

Such cash flow and payout tendencies are cited as grounds for the sustainability of shareholder return policy even during a period of earnings weakness.

09

Bear factors

Structural decline in domestic franchise and non-franchise business

Shinhan Investment & Securities noted in an April 2026 report that domestic franchise segment revenue had continued to decline year-on-year for several consecutive quarters, citing slowing new-store growth and the exhaustion of new-product replacement demand as the main causes.

Given that domestic revenue still accounts for a substantial share of the total, a delayed recovery in this segment could constrain overall earnings recovery.

GDR business weakness amid intensifying competition

The company has disclosed that GDR (indoor practice range) segment revenue declined as intensifying competition and diversifying leisure demand slowed the inflow of new golfers.

With new-golfer inflow limited, the timing of any GDR segment rebound remains uncertain, compounding the broader growth stagnation in the domestic business.

Large quarter-to-quarter net profit volatility

Owners' net profit in Q4 2025 came to roughly KRW -22.1 billion, moving in the opposite direction from that quarter's operating profit of KRW 6.2 billion, underscoring large swings tied to one-off items.

Net profit subsequently exceeded operating profit in both Q1 and Q2 2026, further reducing the predictability of the earnings structure. Such volatility could weigh on the reliability of future earnings estimates.

10

Risk factors

Regulatory and reputational risk

In connection with a November 2023 ransomware attack that leaked personal data on more than 2.21 million individuals, Golfzon was fined a record KRW 7.5 billion and assessed an additional KRW 5.4 million penalty by the Personal Information Protection Commission in May 2024, the first case in which Korea's revised data protection law was substantively applied. This precedent could influence the severity of any future sanctions should a similar incident occur.

Franchisee relationship risk

Some media reports have described franchisees pushing back against a new Golfzon policy requiring mandatory registration of transfer contract details on a company platform, calling it an infringement of property rights, with franchisees' main complaint being that the headquarters unilaterally applied a rule absent from original contract terms. A prolonged dispute of this kind could weigh on franchisee trust and the pace of new store expansion.

Demand slowdown risk

Multiple brokerage reports have commonly noted that slowing economic conditions and diversifying leisure demand have stalled the inflow of new golfers.

Compounded by slower new-store openings and the exhaustion of replacement demand for new products, growth headroom in the domestic screen golf and GDR markets appears constrained. If this demand slowdown persists, overseas growth alone may struggle to fully defend company-wide earnings.

11

What to watch next

  1. Late October to early November 2026

    Golfzon's Q3 2026 preliminary results are expected around this time, offering a check on whether domestic franchise, non-franchise, and GDR declines are easing and whether overseas growth continues.

  2. Fourth quarter of 2026

    Progress on the U.S. sales contract for the 'City Golf' urban golf facility and the pace of overseas rollout for new products such as the TwoVision NX warrant monitoring.

  3. Year-end 2026 closing period

    Board resolutions and disclosures on annual dividend policy should be checked to assess the continuity of the shareholder return stance.

  4. Ongoing monitoring

    The trajectory of the dispute with franchisees over the mandatory transfer-registration platform policy, and any further regulatory or legal responses, merit continued observation.

12

Overall view

Golfzon has undergone a structural slowdown, with revenue and operating profit declining for three consecutive years since peaking in 2022, and it posted a substantial net loss in Q4 2025.

That said, the company returned to net profit in both Q1 and Q2 2026, and overseas revenue has continued to grow for several consecutive quarters, partly offsetting domestic weakness.

The domestic franchise, non-franchise, and GDR segments face common structural pressures from slowing new-store growth, intensifying competition, and stalled new-golfer inflow, and when this trend eases remains the key point to watch.

The 2024 data-breach fine and the ongoing dispute with franchisees remain risk factors outside of core operating performance.

Some brokerage reports have offered a more constructive view based on overseas growth, rising new-product ASPs, and a relatively high payout tendency, though these reflect each firm's own estimates and judgment and may be interpreted differently by different investors.

Overall, Golfzon appears to be at a transitional juncture where domestic market maturity and an early-stage overseas growth phase coexist.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. newspim.com
  2. dailyinvest.kr
  3. littlebproject.com
  4. edaily.co.kr
  5. littlebproject.com
  6. mt.co.kr
  7. investing.com
  8. markets.hankyung.com
  9. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  10. kr.investing.com
  11. globalepic.co.kr
  12. digitaltoday.co.kr
  13. dailyinvest.kr
  14. m.irgo.co.kr
  15. seo.goover.ai
  16. comp.fnguide.com
  17. topdaily.kr
  18. businesspost.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.