KOSDAQBiotech & Pharma214150

Classys

₩30,800▼ 1.75%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩2T
Turnover
₩5.5B
Volume
180,000 shares
Shares out.
65.2M
PER
15.1×
PBR
3.8×
EPS
₩2,108
Dividend Yield
3.14%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩1,000 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

First 100 Billion Won Quarter, Margins on Trial

Classys posted its first quarter with revenue above 100 billion won in 2Q26, yet the operating margin slipped to the low 40% range, and the company cut its full-year revenue target, leaving domestic softness and the Brazil direct-sales transition as its two central tasks.

  1. 1

    On confirmed figures, 2Q26 revenue was 105.5 billion won with operating profit of 43.9 billion won, an operating margin of 41.6%, versus 83.3 billion won and 43.0 billion won (51.6%) in 2Q25: revenue grew while margin fell by nearly 10 percentage points.

  2. 2

    Annual revenue grew about 2.4-fold from 141.8 billion won in 2022 to 336.8 billion won in 2025 with the operating margin rising from 48.6% to 50.7%, but the combined margin for the four quarters from 3Q25 to 2Q26 has eased to roughly 46%.

  3. 3

    On 12 August 2026 the company disclosed a cut in its full-year revenue target from 490 billion won to 445 billion won, and brokerages noted its Brazil revenue assumption was also lowered.

  4. 4

    Overseas revenue reached 68.1 billion won in 2Q26, up 27.6% year on year, with the global cumulative installed base at about 48,000 units as of end-June, while brokerage reports flagged declines in domestic equipment and consumables sales.

  5. 5

    The China product approval for Volnewmer, targeted by the company for the second half of 2026, the bedding-in of direct sales in Brazil and Japan, and the record of stake sales by top shareholder Bain Capital are the swing variables for earnings and share supply.

02

Business structure

Classys, founded in 2007 as a maker of medical devices for aesthetic use, listed on KOSDAQ in 2017 via a SPAC merger and runs the clinic-focused Classys brand alongside Cluederm for aesthetic salons and home beauty device and cosmetics brands.

Its lineup spans the high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) devices Shurink and Shurink Universe (exported as Ultraformer MPT), the monopolar radiofrequency device Volnewmer (Everesse in the United States), the microneedle radiofrequency device Quadessy and the laser device reepot, with consumables such as cartridges and tips accruing as the installed base and procedure volumes grow.

That razor-and-blade structure is the backbone of profitability, and on the company's account the global cumulative installed base rose to about 48,000 units as of the end of June 2026.

That said, a DB Financial Investment report in August 2026 put the consumables share of total 2Q26 revenue at 37.2%, down 5.1 percentage points from a year earlier. The regional mix has tilted further offshore: press tallies put 2Q26 overseas revenue at 68.1 billion won, up 27.6% year on year.

Distribution is also being reshaped.

In Brazil the acquisition of JL Health, parent of local distributor MedSystems, closed on 5 March 2026, moving the market to direct sales; the company said Japan shifted fully to direct sales from August 2026; and North America is covered through distributor Cartessa across the United States and Canada.

The product range widened through the Ilooda merger, and a Hana Securities report in February 2026 put Ilooda's 2025 revenue at 60 billion won, or 18% of the group total.

Competition is tightening as domestic peers such as Wontech, Jeisys Medical and Pharma Research are joined by APR, which built its base in home beauty devices and is preparing to enter the clinic market with energy-based aesthetic devices and skin boosters. The largest shareholder is Bain Capital, which acquired the controlling stake in 2022.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩83.3B₩43B51.6%
2025Q3₩83B₩37.6B45.3%
2025Q4₩93.4B₩51.2B54.8%
2026Q1₩87.2B₩37.2B42.7%
2026Q2₩105.5B₩43.9B41.6%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩141.8B₩68.9B₩75.4B48.6%32.8%44.4%
2023₩180.1B₩89.6B₩74.2B49.8%26.2%32.4%
2024₩242.9B₩122.4B₩97.9B50.4%21.6%34.4%
2025₩336.8B₩170.6B₩131.9B50.7%23.9%27.7%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-04

04

Earnings analysis

The annual trend has been clearly upward.

Revenue rose from 141.8 billion won in 2022 to 180.1 billion won in 2023, 242.9 billion won in 2024 and 336.8 billion won in 2025, roughly 2.4 times in three years, while operating profit climbed from 68.9 billion won to 170.6 billion won and the operating margin edged up from 48.6% to 49.8%, 50.4% and 50.7%.

Net profit attributable to owners was 131.9 billion won in 2025 and operating cash flow reached 163.9 billion won, about 96% of operating profit, while the debt-to-equity ratio fell from 44.4% in 2022 to 27.7% in 2025. The issue lies in the margin path of the past five quarters.

From 83.3 billion won of revenue and 43.0 billion won of operating profit in 2Q25 (51.6% margin), 83.0 billion and 37.6 billion in 3Q25 (45.3%) and 93.4 billion and 51.2 billion in 4Q25 (54.8%), the company moved to 87.2 billion and 37.2 billion in 1Q26 (42.7%) and 105.5 billion and 43.9 billion in 2Q26 (41.6%): quarterly revenue topped 100 billion won for the first time, but the margin settled in the low 40% range.

Revenue rose 26.7% year on year in 2Q26 while operating profit grew only 2.2%, a numerical illustration that the character of growth has changed.

Cited drivers include the consolidation of the Brazilian distributor, which brings distribution-stage revenue and costs onto the books, a lower consumables mix and a first-half concentration of expenses.

Yuanta Securities noted that costs for KIMES-related user events, home beauty device marketing, China entry consulting fees and post-merger integration advisory for MedSystems were concentrated in 1Q26, while Hana Securities explained that a reversal of Brazil-related bad-debt provisions added to profit in 4Q25.

A DB Financial Investment report in August 2026 tallied 2Q26 domestic equipment revenue at 7.7 billion won, down 39.4%, and consumables at 12.8 billion won, down 15.1%.

Summing the four quarters from 3Q25 to 2Q26 gives revenue of 369.1 billion won and operating profit of 170.0 billion won for a margin of about 46%, with net profit attributable to owners totalling 137.6 billion won.

Notably, 2Q26 net profit attributable to owners of 28.4 billion won sat well below the same quarter's operating profit of 43.9 billion won, and the detailed reasons are a matter to verify in the quarterly report footnotes.

05

Industry analysis

Energy-based aesthetic devices (EBD) sit at the high-margin end of manufacturing because equipment placements generate recurring consumables revenue, and Korean players have used that model to lift export shares quickly.

On end-market size, the United States is the largest at 13.7 billion dollars, Europe ranks second at an estimated 8 trillion to 10 trillion won, and China's aesthetic medical market was reported at 307.2 billion yuan (about 61 trillion won) for 2024, so the very act of shifting the stage from Brazil and Thailand, where Classys has been strong, to Western markets and China is itself an industry growth axis.

Domestic growth is comparatively moderate, with one market research house estimating the Korean aesthetic device market rising from 567.75 million dollars in 2026 to 838.63 million dollars in 2031, a compound annual rate of 8.11%.

Lifting devices, already widely penetrated at home, depend on replacement cycles and clinic capital spending, while inbound medical tourism provides a cushion.

On competition, alongside incumbents such as Wontech and Jeisys Medical, APR, which grew from cosmetics and home devices, is preparing to enter with clinic-grade EBD and skin boosters, pointing to tougher domestic equipment and promotion competition.

On the valuation cycle, Hana Securities argued in a January 2026 report that the aesthetic medical sector's weak 2025 returns stemmed from multiple contraction rather than an earnings slowdown.

In other words the sector has passed through a phase of growing profits and shrinking multiples, and within it Classys stands out for its revenue scale and the breadth of its export diversification.

06

Outlook

The most firmly established fact is the reset of targets.

The company disclosed on 12 August 2026 that it was cutting the full-year revenue target of 490 billion won set in February 2026 to 445 billion won, and DB Financial Investment summarised that the consolidated revenue outlook range was moved from 470-510 billion won to 430-460 billion won, with the Brazil assumption trimmed from 50-70 billion won to the 40 billion won range.

Domestic softness and the pace of Quadessy sales at home are cited as the reasons, and press reports note that Quadessy resumed full shipments from April 2026 after development work to improve usability. The overseas plan, by contrast, is being maintained.

Kyobo Securities said in a July 2026 report that the annual target of 300 Everesse units for the United States and the second-half China approval goal for Volnewmer were intact, while Samsung Securities in an April 2026 report flagged a September 2026 China approval for Volnewmer with initial shipments around year-end, plus United States and China approvals for Shurink in 2027, as medium-term catalysts.

The company has said that once China approvals are complete it aims to secure roughly 100 billion won of its 1 billion dollar revenue goal for 2030 from that market.

Domestically, management has pointed to stronger package promotions to restore leadership, with the shift to direct sales in Japan as another second-half watch item.

In sum, the second half of 2026 tests both the process of filling a lowered target and whether the two new growth axes, direct sales in Brazil and China approval, translate into actual revenue.

07

Valuation

PER
15.1×
PBR
3.8×
ROE
26.3%
EPS
₩2,108
BPS
₩8,423
Dividend per share
₩1,000

The valuation debate starts from the fact that absolute profit has grown while the texture of margins has changed. Net profit attributable to owners over the past four quarters exceeds the 2025 full-year figure, yet the operating margin over that span has drifted from the above-50% level of 2025 to the mid-40% range.

The shares still trade at a premium to net assets, which partly reflects the structural features of recurring consumables revenue and strong cash generation.

A Samsung Securities report in April 2026 put the 2025 dividend payout ratio at 49.4%, meaning close to half of profit was returned, which supports viewing the stock through both a growth and a shareholder-return lens. Brokerage views diverge.

DB Financial Investment said in an August 2026 report that it lowered its target price from 68,000 won to 54,000 won while maintaining a buy rating, and Kyobo Securities said in a July 2026 report that it maintained a target price of 70,000 won and a buy rating.

Ultimately, how the multiple is read hinges on the achievement rate against the lowered annual target, whether domestic equipment and consumables recover, and how the Brazil consolidation flows through to margins.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-04

08

Bull factors

Recurring revenue from the installed base

On the company's account the global cumulative installed base grew to about 48,000 units as of end-June 2026, and as placements accumulate consumables such as cartridges and tips follow. The company said its flagship HIFU platform Ultraformer (Shurink) recorded its highest-ever global quarterly revenue in 2Q26.

If the consumables share recovers, product mix has room to work in favour of margins. Whether that recovery happens is directly observable in quarterly results.

New stages in the West and China

The company has widened its footprint with combined launches and user symposiums for Shurink Universe and Volnewmer across Europe, and it has a North America-wide sales structure through distributor Cartessa.

Samsung Securities in an April 2026 report flagged China approval for Volnewmer in September 2026 with initial shipments around year-end, plus United States and China approvals for Shurink in 2027, as medium-term catalysts.

The United States is estimated at 13.7 billion dollars and Europe at 8 trillion to 10 trillion won, so penetration itself remains low. The pace at which new approvals and early sales data accumulate is the key.

Strong cash generation and balance sheet capacity

Operating cash flow of 163.9 billion won in 2025 equalled 96% of that year's operating profit of 170.6 billion won, and the debt-to-equity ratio fell from 44.4% in 2022 to 27.7% in 2025.

Total equity rose from 229.6 billion won in 2022 to 551.7 billion won in 2025, giving capacity for acquisitions and the shift to direct overseas sales. The Brazil distributor acquisition and the Japan direct-sales transition were carried out on that base. It should be noted, however, that such investment shows up first as expenses and margin dilution.

09

Bear factors

Domestic revenue contraction

According to a DB Financial Investment report in August 2026, 2Q26 domestic equipment revenue fell 39.4% year on year to 7.7 billion won and consumables fell 15.1% to 12.8 billion won. Press coverage attributed this to Quadessy failing to fill the high base left by 2025 sales of the laser device reepot.

The domestic market is a high-margin base, so weakness there feeds straight into group margins. Whether stronger package promotions translate into share gains and a consumables recovery is the item to verify.

Target cuts and margin dilution at once

The company cut the 490 billion won full-year revenue target set in February 2026 to 445 billion won on 12 August.

At the same time, consolidating the Brazilian distributor brought distribution-stage revenue and costs onto the books, changing the margin structure, and Kyobo Securities noted in a July 2026 report that a lower consumables share reduced profitability.

In confirmed results, 2Q26 revenue rose 26.7% year on year while operating profit grew just 2.2%. Whether that gap between top-line and profit growth persists is the central question.

History of stake sales and free float

Bain Capital, which acquired a 60.84% stake in 2022, sold roughly 6% via block deal in May 2025 and about 8.25% in February 2026. Samsung Securities noted in an April 2026 report that entrenched concerns about share price volatility needed to be addressed, while assessing near-term additional overhang risk as limited.

A control sale process was pursued with mandated banks from late 2024, but gaps in price expectations were highlighted. The financial sponsor's remaining stake and how it may be disposed of remain items to watch on the supply side.

10

Risk factors

Regulatory approval delays

Volnewmer was filed with China's National Medical Products Administration in October 2025, and the company has targeted approval in the second half of 2026, with Ultraformer MPT slated for early 2027. Given tighter review standards in China and document supplementation procedures, schedule slippage is always possible.

If approval is pushed back, initial China shipments and distributor network build-out move with it. The China revenue goals cited by the company are plans contingent on approval.

Direct-sales transition risk

Brazil shifted to direct sales with the JL Health acquisition closing on 5 March 2026, and Yuanta Securities estimated MedSystems' 2026 operating margin conservatively given ongoing post-merger integration, noting possible earnings dilution in the early stage of consolidation.

Brokerage reports say the company lowered its 2026 Brazil revenue outlook. Emerging-market currency swings and the pace at which local channel inventory clears also add to quarterly volatility. The direct model may help margins over time, but costs come first.

Competition and pricing pressure

Korea's EBD market pits incumbents such as Wontech and Jeisys Medical against injectable players including Pharma Research, and press reports say APR is expanding sales staff with a goal of launching a clinic-grade EBD product this year.

New entrants and competition in combined-procedure packages can pressure equipment pricing and consumables promotion policy. Because the domestic market underpins profitability, that pressure transmits to group margins. The balance between promotional intensity and margins is a point to verify in coming quarters.

11

What to watch next

  1. September to October 2026

    Whether China's NMPA grants product approval for Volnewmer. The company has targeted approval in the second half of 2026, and Samsung Securities said in an April 2026 report that it expected initial shipments around year-end after approval. Approval disclosures and progress on local distributor contracts should be checked together.

  2. Mid-November 2026

    The 3Q26 results release. This is the quarter to check progress against the lowered full-year revenue target of 445 billion won, whether domestic equipment and consumables recover year on year, and the direction of the consumables mix and operating margin.

  3. Fourth quarter of 2026

    The first full quarter after the shift to 100% direct sales in Japan, plus the effect of domestic package promotions. The point of observation is how the tasks management set out for the second half show up in revenue and margins.

  4. Around February 2027

    Fourth-quarter and full-year 2026 results together with 2027 revenue guidance and the dividend decision. Since the target was cut once during 2026, the level of the new guidance and its underlying assumptions, such as the Brazil consolidation contribution and early China revenue, warrant checking.

  5. First half of 2027

    Progress on China approval for Ultraformer MPT and the United States approval process for Shurink. The company has targeted early 2027 for Ultraformer MPT in China, and brokerage reports have cited 2027 United States and China approvals for Shurink as medium-term events.

12

Overall view

Classys's four-year trajectory is clear in confirmed numbers. Revenue grew roughly 2.4-fold from 141.8 billion won in 2022 to 336.8 billion won in 2025, the operating margin rose from 48.6% to 50.7%, and 2025 operating cash flow equalled about 96% of operating profit, indicating stable cash conversion.

The texture has changed over the past five quarters, however. Revenue of 105.5 billion won in 2Q26 topped 100 billion won for the first time, yet operating profit of 43.9 billion won (a 41.6% margin) grew just 2.2% year on year, and the combined margin for the latest four quarters has eased to about 46%.

On 12 August 2026 the company disclosed a cut in its full-year revenue target from 490 billion won to 445 billion won, with domestic equipment and consumables weakness and the mix shift from consolidating the Brazilian distributor cited as the reasons.

The bull case rests on recurring consumables revenue from an installed base of about 48,000 units, expansion in Europe and the United States, and the China approval for Volnewmer that management targets for the second half; the bear case rests on domestic contraction, margin dilution and the record of stake sales by the largest shareholder.

Both cases will be tested by the quarterly numbers ahead, particularly the direction of the consumables mix and operating margin and the achievement rate against the lowered target. This report is for information purposes and contains no buy or sell recommendation.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. keyzard.cc
  2. hankyung.com
  3. investing.com
  4. news.nate.com
  5. file.alphasquare.co.kr
  6. investing.com
  7. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  8. truefriend.com
  9. m.finance.daum.net
  10. pharm.edaily.co.kr
  11. dailyinvest.kr
  12. newconomy.co.kr
  13. dailyinvest.kr
  14. dailyinvest.kr
  15. pharm.edaily.co.kr
  16. fnnews.com
  17. kind.krx.co.kr
  18. hkn24.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.