Annual revenue fell sharply for four consecutive years, from KRW 32.2bn in 2022 to KRW 17.5bn in 2023, KRW 9.6bn in 2024, and KRW 4.0bn in 2025.
Operating profit, which had been positive at KRW 1.7bn (a 5.4% operating margin) in 2022, turned negative for three straight years: -KRW 0.55bn in 2023, -KRW 5.12bn in 2024, and -KRW 1.48bn in 2025.
Net income attributable to owners followed the same pattern, swinging from a KRW 1.33bn profit in 2022 to losses of -KRW 0.25bn in 2023, -KRW 7.02bn in 2024, and -KRW 8.66bn in 2025, with the loss widening each year.
On a quarterly basis, revenue was minimal at KRW 0.34bn with an operating loss of KRW 0.85bn in 2025Q2 and KRW 0.37bn with a loss of KRW 0.39bn in 2025Q3, before jumping to KRW 2.77bn in 2025Q4, when operating profit briefly turned positive at KRW 0.22bn.
Revenue then fell back to KRW 0.53bn in 2026Q1 with an operating loss of KRW 0.08bn, and to KRW 0.66bn in 2026Q2 with a loss of KRW 0.83bn, returning to a loss-making pattern.
Over the most recent four quarters (2025Q3 through 2026Q2), the cumulative net loss attributable to owners totaled roughly KRW 9.05bn, far exceeding the scale of revenue generated in the same period.
Operating cash flow stayed negative throughout, at -KRW 5.60bn in 2022, -KRW 3.78bn in 2023, -KRW 1.39bn in 2024, and -KRW 3.15bn in 2025.
On the balance sheet, the debt ratio eased from 107.1% in 2022 to 24.9% in 2023 before rising sharply again to 133.2% in 2024 and 307.9% in 2025, indicating a rapid increase in leverage relative to equity.