Consolidated revenue in 2025 fell to KRW 4.77bn from KRW 25.30bn in 2024, a drop of more than 81%, while the operating loss narrowed to KRW 5.36bn from KRW 9.70bn even as the operating margin deteriorated sharply to -112.3% from -38.4%.
Net loss ballooned to KRW 24.03bn (owner-attributable KRW 23.82bn) from KRW 3.59bn (owner-attributable KRW 3.41bn) in 2024, creating a striking divergence between the narrower operating loss and the much larger bottom-line loss.
On a quarterly basis, 2025Q2 was profitable, with revenue of KRW 1.72bn, operating profit of KRW 0.18bn, and owner net income of KRW 0.68bn, but the company then posted losses for four consecutive quarters: 2025Q3 (revenue KRW 0.83bn, operating loss KRW 1.71bn, net loss KRW 2.55bn), 2025Q4 (revenue KRW 1.02bn, operating loss KRW 1.55bn, net loss KRW 6.00bn), 2026Q1 (revenue KRW 0.74bn, operating loss KRW 1.88bn, net loss KRW 3.80bn), and 2026Q2 (revenue KRW 0.70bn, operating loss KRW 0.95bn, net loss KRW 2.40bn).
As a result, owner net loss over the latest four quarters (2025Q3 through 2026Q2) totaled KRW 14.75bn, a loss figure far larger than the quarterly revenue base of roughly KRW 0.7-1.0bn.
Looking at a longer annual trend, net losses had been narrowing from KRW 21.86bn in 2022 to KRW 7.92bn in 2023 and KRW 3.59bn in 2024, before re-widening sharply to KRW 24.03bn in 2025. Total equity declined by KRW 23.4bn, from KRW 95.26bn in 2024 to KRW 71.85bn in 2025, broadly tracking the annual net loss.
The debt ratio, however, remained stable at 9.9% in 2025 versus 10.0% in 2024, well below the 44.7% and 53.3% levels seen in 2022 and 2023.
The much larger net loss relative to the operating loss suggests non-operating factors such as equity-method losses or investment impairments may have played a significant role, though the detailed breakdown would require further confirmation from footnotes in the business report.