KOSDAQIT & Software163730

Finger

₩14,840▲ 2.34%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩188.7B
Turnover
₩2.5B
Volume
170,000 shares
Shares out.
12.8M
PER
15.9×
PBR
1.0×
EPS
₩603
Dividend Yield
1.04%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩100 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Fintech Turnaround Eyes STO as Next Growth Driver

Finger returned to annual operating profit in 2025, but quarterly earnings remain volatile, and the commercialization timeline for its new security token offering (STO) and stablecoin infrastructure business has become the key variable for its fundamentals.

  1. 1

    2025 consolidated revenue reached KRW 91.6 billion with operating profit of KRW 1.47 billion, turning around from the 2024 operating loss

  2. 2

    Q2 2026 net income attributable to owners surged to KRW 6.72 billion while operating profit stayed around KRW 0.37 billion, suggesting a large non-operating contribution

  3. 3

    Amendments to the Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act passed the National Assembly in January 2026, laying the legal groundwork for STO, with implementation slated for January 2027

  4. 4

    A KRW 50 billion private convertible bond issuance decided in April 2026 carries potential dilution of up to 42.49% of pre-issue shares

  5. 5

    The company has signed a series of STO/Web3-related MOUs with partners including Naver Cloud, Shinhan DS, and Hyundai Yacht

02

Business structure

Founded in 2000, Finger is a comprehensive fintech company whose core business is building and operating smart financial platforms for banks and other first- and second-tier financial institutions.

According to WiseReport, the company provides smart financial platforms to various financial institutions based on its fintech technology and banking expertise, with the platform business accounting for 68.4% of total revenue.

In detail, platform-related revenue from full banking, financial portals, open banking, and global banking makes up the largest share, while the remainder consists of consulting, fees, CMS, big-data brokerage, overseas remittance, and solutions such as voice-phishing prevention.

Building on accumulated experience and technology in the financial market, the company has also expanded pay, payment, and Open API services into non-financial markets such as e-commerce and mobility.

More recently, Finger has been diversifying into new business areas including security token offerings (STO), stablecoin infrastructure, and mobile IDs; WiseReport noted that regulatory uncertainty around STO has eased following legal amendments, allowing the company to actively pursue STO platform business for financial institutions and expand cooperation with major commercial banks on mobile ID projects.

On the new business front, Finger signed an MOU with Naver Cloud for a cloud-based integrated STO service, cooperated with Shinhan DS on Web3 digital asset market initiatives, and signed an MOU with Hyundai Yacht for a marine-leisure real-asset STO joint business.

Competitively, Finger is classified as a fintech firm with blockchain technology, often mentioned alongside similar STO-infrastructure names such as Galaxia Money Tree, ITSC, and KL-Net.

Its customer base remains centered on domestic banks and secondary financial institutions, though it is seeking to diversify revenue sources through non-financial-sector expansion and new business partnerships.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩21.8B₩500M2.4%
2025Q3₩25.3B₩1.1B4.3%
2025Q4₩23.9B-₩400M−1.5%
2026Q1₩20.5B-₩300M−1.6%
2026Q2₩22.6B₩400M1.6%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩90.1B₩5.4B₩1.7B6.0%3.9%35.1%
2023₩83.1B₩3.7B₩4.4B4.4%9.2%25.8%
2024₩71.6B-₩500M₩800M−0.7%1.7%32.2%
2025₩91.6B₩1.5B₩300M1.6%0.6%41.7%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-09-05

04

Earnings analysis

Finger's annual results have shown clear swings.

After posting revenue of KRW 90.1 billion and operating profit of KRW 5.4 billion (6.0% operating margin) in 2022, revenue declined to KRW 83.1 billion in 2023, though operating profit of KRW 3.67 billion (4.4%) and net income attributable to owners of KRW 4.45 billion remained relatively solid.

In 2024, revenue contracted further to KRW 71.6 billion and the company swung to an operating loss of KRW 0.47 billion (-0.7% margin), while net income attributable to owners still posted a modest KRW 0.80 billion profit.

In 2025, revenue rebounded sharply to KRW 91.6 billion and operating profit returned to positive territory at KRW 1.47 billion (1.6%), but net income attributable to owners was only KRW 0.30 billion, below the operating profit level.

On a quarterly basis, Q3 2025 was strong with revenue of KRW 25.3 billion, operating profit of KRW 1.09 billion, and owners' net income of KRW 1.44 billion, but Q4 2025 reverted to an operating loss of KRW 0.35 billion on revenue of KRW 23.9 billion, with owners' net income swinging to a loss of KRW 2.21 billion, illustrating substantial quarterly volatility.

Q1 2026 again posted an operating loss of KRW 0.33 billion on revenue of KRW 20.5 billion, though owners' net income remained marginally positive at KRW 0.05 billion.

In Q2 2026, revenue of KRW 22.6 billion and operating profit of KRW 0.37 billion showed a modest improvement in the core business, but owners' net income jumped to KRW 6.72 billion, an unusually large figure relative to operating profit, suggesting a significant non-operating contribution.

Reflecting this pattern, the sum of owners' net income over the trailing four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026) reached KRW 6.0 billion, notably larger than the full-year 2025 figure of KRW 0.30 billion.

On the cash flow side, 2025 operating cash flow rose sharply to KRW 7.0 billion from KRW 1.09 billion in 2024, indicating cash generation was more robust than the reported profit figures alone would suggest.

05

Industry analysis

The financial IT and fintech industry in which Finger operates is heavily dependent on digital transformation investment by domestic banks and secondary financial institutions.

FnGuide noted that cumulative consolidated revenue through Q3 2025 rose 31.8% year over year and operating profit turned positive, attributing this to rising demand for smart financial platform construction driven by financial institutions' digital transformation and expansion of non-face-to-face channels.

Security token offerings (STO) and stablecoin infrastructure have emerged as a new growth axis for the industry.

On January 15, 2026, amendments to the Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act passed the National Assembly, establishing a legal basis for the issuance and distribution of securities using distributed ledger technology, with implementation scheduled for January 2027, one year after promulgation.

Among brokerages, large firms such as Shinhan Investment & Securities, Mirae Asset Securities, and KB Securities, along with smaller players such as Hanwha Securities, are competing to establish an early position in the STO market, and some analysis suggests fintech firms with blockchain technology could see early benefits during the infrastructure-building phase.

Against this backdrop, Finger has been named as an STO issuance/distribution infrastructure provider, given its experience building patent-NFT issuance and trading platforms and its holdings of multiple asset-tokenization-related patents.

However, the STO market remains at an early stage, with enabling decrees and license issuance still in progress, meaning the timing of meaningful revenue contribution will depend on the regulatory schedule.

06

Outlook

Finger is reported to have formalized STO and stablecoins as new growth engines at its 2026 annual general shareholders' meeting, and the company's future direction will likely hinge heavily on the pace of commercialization for these new businesses.

In the near term, key points to watch include whether the STO integrated solution with Naver Cloud translates into actual contracts and revenue, and whether the marine-leisure STO joint business with Hyundai Yacht progresses to concrete product launches.

On the regulatory front, ahead of the January 2027 implementation of the amended Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act, the Financial Services Commission's preparation of enforcement decrees and detailed licensing procedures such as issuer account management institution designation will be critical.

On the funding side, the company bolstered working capital through a KRW 50 billion convertible bond decided in April 2026, with a conversion price of KRW 12,509, meaning future conversion will depend on stock price movements. In the mobile ID business, cooperation with major commercial banks is reportedly expanding.

However, no specific public revenue or order-backlog guidance from the company has been confirmed, so future performance will need to be tracked through quarterly disclosures and individual contract announcements.

07

Valuation

PER
15.9×
PBR
1.0×
ROE
8.6%
EPS
₩603
BPS
₩9,498
Dividend per share
₩100

Finger's valuation has been volatile, reflecting a business that has swung from losses to profits and back again on a quarterly basis over the past few years amid an ongoing earnings recovery.

The stock trades at a level close to its per-share net asset value, suggesting neither a pronounced premium nor a steep discount to net assets at present.

That said, price-to-book results can differ depending on the calculation basis used, likely reflecting differences in how recent capital-structure changes such as the convertible bond issuance are incorporated and timed.

The price-to-earnings ratio calculated on trailing four-quarter earnings appears lower than the band formed during past loss-making or low-profit periods, though it remains uncertain whether the unusually large net income recorded in Q2 2026 reflects a recurring earnings pattern.

On dividends, the company has maintained a policy of small per-share cash payouts, suggesting dividend yield itself is unlikely to be the central driver of investment appeal.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-09-05

08

Bull factors

Expansion into STO and Stablecoin New Businesses

With STO institutionalization advancing following the passage of amended Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act, Finger has been named among related infrastructure providers.

A series of MOUs with Naver Cloud, Shinhan DS, and Hyundai Yacht could serve as a foundation for concrete outcomes in future issuance and distribution platform business. Accumulated blockchain technology experience, including patent-NFT platform construction, may function as an entry barrier relative to competitors.

Core Business Turnaround to Profitability

The company turned around from an operating loss in 2024 to operating profit of KRW 1.47 billion in 2025, with revenue expanding from KRW 71.6 billion to KRW 91.6 billion. Q3 2025 saw both revenue and operating profit improve together, with FnGuide noting a sharp rise in net income for that period.

As long as banks' digital transformation investment demand continues, the recovery trend in the core business could persist.

Solid Operating Cash Flow

Operating cash flow in 2025 rose sharply to KRW 7.0 billion from KRW 1.09 billion in 2024. Cash generation being more robust than the reported net income figure could support the company's financial capacity to invest in new businesses.

09

Bear factors

Quarter-to-Quarter Earnings Volatility

Following an operating loss of KRW 0.35 billion and a loss of KRW 2.21 billion in owners' net income in Q4 2025, the operating loss continued into Q1 2026. In Q2 2026, operating profit was only KRW 0.37 billion while owners' net income jumped to KRW 6.72 billion, suggesting a large non-operating contribution. This volatility makes it difficult to project the continuity of earnings.

Risk of Delayed STO Commercialization

Actual implementation of the amended Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act is scheduled for January 2027, with enforcement decrees and license issuance procedures still in progress.

If the regulatory timeline is delayed or detailed requirements differ from expectations, the revenue contribution timing of the new business could be pushed back.

Low Core Profitability and Dilution Burden

Operating margin in 2025 was only 1.6%, lower than 6.0% in 2022 and 4.4% in 2023. In addition, the KRW 50 billion convertible bond decided in April 2026 carries potential dilution of up to 42.49% of shares if converted, raising the possibility of per-share metric dilution as share count increases in the future.

10

Risk factors

Financial and Capital Structure Risk

The debt ratio rose to 41.7% in 2025, up from 25.8% in 2023 and 32.2% in 2024. The KRW 50 billion convertible bond issuance creates a structure with both repayment burden at maturity (May 2029) and potential share dilution upon conversion.

Regulatory and Institutional Risk

While STO-related laws have been amended, implementation is scheduled for January 2027, and detailed systems such as enforcement decrees and license issuance are still being finalized.

The fact that new business initiatives are proceeding while regulatory uncertainty has not been fully resolved remains a source of business risk.

Profitability and Earnings Volatility Risk

The annual operating margin fluctuated from 6.0% to -0.7% and back to 1.6% between 2022 and 2025. A recurring pattern of quarterly profits and losses also appears, making earnings predictability relatively low.

11

What to watch next

  1. Around November 2026

    Check the Q3 2026 quarterly report disclosure to see whether operating margin recovery continues and whether the Q2 net income surge was one-off or recurring.

  2. Around January 2027

    Check whether the amended Electronic Securities Act and Capital Markets Act take effect as scheduled and monitor the Financial Services Commission's enforcement decree and license issuance progress to assess whether the institutional groundwork for the STO business is established on schedule.

  3. From May 21, 2027

    This marks the start of the convertible bond's conversion request period; it will be necessary to check how actual conversion and dilution unfold depending on the stock price relative to the KRW 12,509 conversion price.

  4. In the second half of 2026

    It will be necessary to track disclosures and news coverage on whether the STO integrated solution with Naver Cloud and the marine-leisure STO joint business with Hyundai Yacht progress into actual contracts and product launches.

12

Overall view

Finger posted 2025 consolidated revenue of KRW 91.6 billion and operating profit of KRW 1.47 billion, turning around from the prior year's loss and signaling a recovery in its core business, though quarterly results remain clearly uneven, with consecutive operating losses in Q4 2025 and Q1 2026.

In Q2 2026, operating profit was only KRW 0.37 billion while owners' net income surged to KRW 6.72 billion, suggesting a substantial non-operating contribution whose sustainability has not yet been confirmed.

The company is diversifying its growth base into new businesses such as STO, stablecoins, and mobile IDs, and with related legislation finalized in January 2026 ahead of implementation in January 2027, medium-to-long-term business opportunities appear to be opening up.

However, the fact that actual enforcement decrees and licensing procedures are still in progress, the potential share dilution from the KRW 50 billion convertible bond issuance, and the low operating margin of the core business are all factors that must be weighed together.

On balance, Finger is a company in a financial recovery phase and a business transition period toward new growth areas, with the continuity of future quarterly earnings and the pace of STO institutionalization likely to be the key variables for assessing its fundamentals going forward.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. littlebproject.com
  2. kr.investing.com
  3. littlebproject.com
  4. m.thinkpool.com
  5. comp.fnguide.com
  6. unips.co.kr
  7. alphasquare.co.kr
  8. m.irgo.co.kr
  9. k5.co.kr
  10. valueline.co.kr
  11. comp.fnguide.com
  12. m.thinkpool.com
  13. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  14. k5.co.kr
  15. www02.finance-scope.com
  16. m.thebell.co.kr
  17. www02.finance-scope.com
  18. asiae.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.