KOSDAQSteel & Metals140520

DaeChang Steel

₩2,000 0.00%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩42.5B
Turnover
₩19,349,928
Volume
9,669 shares
Shares out.
21.1M
PER
6.5×
PBR
0.3×
EPS
₩309
Dividend Yield
7.48%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩150 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Daechang Steel: Quarterly Profit Recovery, Thin Margins Persist

Daechang Steel swung from a net loss in the second quarter of 2025 to four consecutive quarters of net profit through mid-2026, yet its annual operating margin remains structurally below 1%.

  1. 1

    The company posted an operating loss of KRW 0.91 billion and a net loss of KRW 2.50 billion in Q2 2025, but has logged net profit for four straight quarters from Q3 2025 through Q2 2026.

  2. 2

    Q2 2026 revenue reached KRW 125.3 billion, up sharply from KRW 103.0 billion in the prior quarter and the highest level in the past five quarters.

  3. 3

    The full-year 2025 operating margin of 0.8% improved from 0.7% in 2024 but still trails 1.4% in 2023 and 1.3% in 2022.

  4. 4

    In March 2026 the company disclosed a corporate value-up plan centered on sustainable dividends, cost competitiveness, and balance-sheet improvement.

  5. 5

    About 97% of purchases come from POSCO, and the company states that price hikes can largely be passed through via linked sales, limiting the impact of raw material swings on operating margin.

02

Business structure

Founded in 1980 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2014, Daechang Steel is a steel processing and distribution company organized into four segments: steel, raised-access-floor (double-bottom flooring), aluminum, and real estate.

The steel segment operates as a POSCO-designated steel service center (SSC), cutting and slitting cold- and hot-rolled steel coils to customer specifications for use in automobiles, industrial equipment, and construction materials.

The access-floor segment manufactures and installs raised flooring used in data centers, intelligent buildings, and hospitals, supplied through construction companies.

The aluminum segment traces back to DaeChang AT's hot-rolled-plate-based cold rolling business, which halted production lines in 2018 and shifted to outsourced production and distribution before being merged into Daechang Steel as an internal division in January 2024.

Buil Steel was also merged into Daechang Steel's steel segment in January 2024. On the purchasing side, roughly 97% of total purchases come from POSCO, meaning domestic steel prices are closely tied to POSCO's official price announcements.

According to the company, rising steel prices increase raw material costs, but linked sales arrangements allow much of that increase to be passed on to customers, limiting the effect on operating margin.

The steel distribution and processing (SSC) business model involves slitting and shearing coils shipped by producers into dimensions required by end users, reducing the need for individual companies to duplicate processing equipment investments.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩104.6B-₩900M−0.9%
2025Q3₩97.5B₩1.6B1.7%
2025Q4₩100.5B₩1.9B1.9%
2026Q1₩103B-₩8,758,442−0.0%
2026Q2₩125.3B₩3.2B2.6%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩398.5B₩5.1B₩55.7B1.3%36.3%43.8%
2023₩419.8B₩5.7B₩2.6B1.4%1.7%70.3%
2024₩402.4B₩3B₩800M0.7%0.5%75.4%
2025₩398.6B₩3.4B₩2.9B0.8%1.9%70.1%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue in 2025 was KRW 398.6 billion, slightly below 2024's KRW 402.4 billion, while operating profit rose to KRW 3.36 billion from KRW 2.97 billion and net income attributable to owners recovered sharply to KRW 2.86 billion from just KRW 0.76 billion in 2024.

Still, the 2025 operating margin of 0.8% remains below the 1.4% and 1.3% posted in 2023 and 2022, respectively, underscoring a persistently thin margin structure.

The 2022 net income of KRW 55.7 billion far exceeded that year's operating profit of KRW 5.07 billion, suggesting a substantial one-off gain, and non-controlling interests that year (KRW 13.5 billion) were also unusually large versus other years.

On a quarterly basis, Q2 2025 revenue of KRW 104.6 billion came with an operating loss of KRW 0.91 billion and a net loss of KRW 2.50 billion, before the company turned profitable in Q3 2025 with revenue of KRW 97.5 billion, operating profit of KRW 1.62 billion, and net income of KRW 2.17 billion.

Q4 2025 continued the profitable trend with revenue of KRW 100.5 billion, operating profit of KRW 1.89 billion, and net income of KRW 1.95 billion.

Q1 2026 revenue held at KRW 103.0 billion but operating profit dipped slightly negative to KRW -0.009 billion, while net income stayed marginally positive at KRW 0.41 billion, likely aided by non-operating items.

Q2 2026 revenue jumped to KRW 125.3 billion, the highest of the past five quarters, with operating profit of KRW 3.23 billion and net income of KRW 1.99 billion.

Summing the most recent four quarters from Q3 2025 through Q2 2026, net income totals roughly KRW 6.52 billion, already exceeding full-year 2025 net income of KRW 2.86 billion.

Operating cash flow turned to a net inflow of KRW 18.8 billion in 2025, a marked improvement from KRW -1.6 billion in 2024 and KRW -21.2 billion in 2023.

05

Industry analysis

The steel distribution and processing (SSC) industry Daechang Steel operates in is heavily tied to domestic steel producers' pricing policy and volume allocation, particularly POSCO's.

POSCO's Q1 2026 quarterly filing noted that domestic steel prices stayed broadly flat amid external uncertainties including trade regulations, diverging global market conditions, and Middle East supply chain disruptions.

Industry commentary suggests that China's production cuts and reduced inflows of low-priced steel could help stabilize domestic steel prices.

Some brokerage analysis has suggested the domestic steel cycle may have bottomed in the first half of 2026 with a gradual recovery possible in the second half, aided by raw material price stabilization and product price increases improving spreads, though such views are individual brokerage forecasts subject to macro and earnings developments.

Average price-to-book ratios among major domestic steelmakers have been described as sitting near historically low levels of around 0.3 times.

As a processing and distribution business rather than an upstream steelmaker, Daechang Steel's earnings sensitivity differs from primary producers, with processing volumes and the share of linked sales serving as key profitability variables.

06

Outlook

On March 31, 2026, Daechang Steel disclosed a corporate value-up plan centered on maintaining a sustainable dividend policy through stable cash flow generation, strengthening cost competitiveness and production efficiency, and optimizing capital structure while managing financial risk.

The company was designated as a high-dividend company under the Special Tax Treatment Control Act, and its FY2025 payout ratio came in at 110.84%, indicating dividends paid exceeded net income for the year. This signals an intent to maintain shareholder returns even when profit levels are modest.

The sharp sequential jump in Q2 2026 revenue could be read as an early sign of processing volume recovery in the second half, though this is based on a single quarter and warrants confirmation through subsequent quarterly results.

The aluminum segment's integration following the 2024 mergers with Buil Steel and DaeChang AT is now complete, making its future revenue contribution a point worth monitoring.

Concrete results from the stated cost-competitiveness and production-efficiency initiatives should become visible through future quarterly and annual disclosures.

07

Valuation

PER
6.5×
PBR
0.3×
ROE
4.4%
EPS
₩309
BPS
₩7,052
Dividend per share
₩150

Daechang Steel's share price tends to move in line with the broader domestic steel sector, which has generally traded at low multiples relative to book value.

However, the company's operating margin has remained in the low single digits for several years, and the shift from net losses to net profits since 2025 is a relevant data point for valuation discussions.

On the dividend side, the company has a history of paying out dividends exceeding net income, suggesting shareholder return policy does not necessarily scale proportionally with profit levels.

While industry commentary has pointed to historically low price-to-book ratios across domestic steel names broadly, this reflects a sector-wide assessment rather than company-specific differences in business mix and margin.

Ultimately, assessing Daechang Steel's valuation requires weighing its low-margin processing and distribution model, its POSCO-dependent purchasing structure, and whether the recent quarterly earnings recovery proves durable.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Quarterly Earnings Recovery

After a net loss in Q2 2025, the company posted net profit for four consecutive quarters through Q2 2026. Q2 2026 in particular delivered revenue of KRW 125.3 billion and operating profit of KRW 3.23 billion, the best quarter in the past five.

The trailing four-quarter net income of roughly KRW 6.52 billion already exceeds full-year 2025 net income of KRW 2.86 billion.

Continued Commitment to Shareholder Returns

The company disclosed a corporate value-up plan in March 2026 explicitly committing to a sustainable dividend policy.

It has been designated a high-dividend company under the Special Tax Treatment Control Act, and its 2025 payout ratio of 110.84% shows a history of dividends exceeding net income, indicating an intent to sustain shareholder returns even at modest profit levels.

Margin Protection via Price Pass-Through

The company states that even when steel prices rise, linked sales arrangements allow it to pass through much of the increase to customers, limiting the impact on operating margin. This supports a relatively stable earnings structure in an industry otherwise exposed to significant raw material price volatility.

Business diversification into access flooring and aluminum also reduces reliance on the core steel processing business alone.

09

Bear factors

Structurally Thin Margins

Annual operating margin ranged only between 0.7% and 1.4% from 2022 through 2025, without a clear improving trend. As a processing and distribution business, value-added creation is inherently limited, implying limited profit leverage relative to revenue scale. Q1 2026 saw an operating loss despite KRW 103.0 billion in revenue, showing margin pressure persists.

Heavy Dependence on POSCO for Supply

About 97% of purchases come from POSCO, meaning results are heavily influenced by the supplier's pricing policy and volume allocation. While cost increases can reportedly be passed through via linked sales, margins could still come under pressure during periods when pass-through is delayed or only partial. The high concentration in the supply chain may also limit the company's negotiating leverage.

Domestic Steel Oversupply and Competitive Pressure

The domestic steel distribution and processing market involves competition among multiple steel service centers, with imported steel inflows and oversupply cited as persistent pressure factors.

Given that the steel cycle is heavily influenced by macro and policy variables, a slowdown in downstream industries such as construction or autos could reduce processing volumes. The sector's persistently low valuation multiples also reflect the market's cautious view of the industry cycle.

10

Risk factors

Raw Materials and Foreign Exchange

The steel business is exposed to changes in POSCO's official cold-rolled steel price, while the aluminum business is exposed to international prices and exchange rate movements. Although price pass-through via linked sales is possible, full pass-through is not guaranteed, leaving margin volatility. Sharp currency swings could increase cost burdens in the aluminum segment.

Supplier Concentration Risk

With roughly 97% of purchases concentrated with a single supplier, POSCO, changes in the supplier's policy or volume allocation can directly affect performance. Limited supplier diversification leaves inherent vulnerability in negotiating leverage. This structural characteristic is also shared with other steel service centers in the industry.

Sensitivity to Downstream Industry Cycles

The steel segment depends on demand from downstream industries such as automobiles, industrial equipment, and construction materials, while the access-floor segment is tied to construction, office, and data center investment cycles.

A simultaneous slowdown in construction and automotive demand could reduce processing volumes. This means the company's performance remains closely tied to the broader business cycle.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    The Q3 2026 quarterly report is due around this time, allowing confirmation of whether the sharp revenue jump and profit improvement seen in Q2 2026 continued into Q3.

  2. Q4 2026

    Watch for changes in POSCO's cold- and hot-rolled steel pricing policy and the progress of trade regulation measures such as anti-dumping investigations or tariffs, as these could directly affect Daechang Steel's input costs and margins.

  3. Early 2027

    Check for board resolutions and disclosures regarding a FY2026 year-end dividend to assess whether the sustainable dividend policy outlined in the March 2026 value-up plan is being followed through in practice.

  4. Quarterly disclosures from Q4 2026 onward

    Monitor whether stated cost-competitiveness and production-efficiency initiatives translate into measurable operating margin improvement, and track changes in revenue contribution from the aluminum and access-floor segments.

12

Overall view

Daechang Steel has shown an earnings recovery, posting net profit for four consecutive quarters following a loss in Q2 2025.

Q2 2026 in particular delivered revenue of KRW 125.3 billion and operating profit of KRW 3.23 billion, the best quarterly result in the past five quarters, offering a reference point for assessing second-half industry conditions.

Still, the annual operating margin remains stuck around 1% or below, indicating the thin-margin nature typical of the processing and distribution business has not been fundamentally resolved.

Sourcing roughly 97% of purchases from POSCO ensures stable material supply but also heightens sensitivity to the supplier's pricing and volume policies.

The company formalized a sustainable dividend policy and cost-competitiveness initiatives through its March 2026 value-up plan, and a 2025 payout ratio of 110.84% suggests intent to sustain shareholder returns regardless of profit scale.

Amid a broader domestic steel sector trading at low multiples relative to book value, Daechang Steel's future trajectory will hinge on whether the recent quarterly earnings recovery proves durable and whether cost-competitiveness improvements materialize into tangible margin gains.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. stocks.pluconnect.com
  2. judal.co.kr
  3. kind.krx.co.kr
  4. alphasquare.co.kr
  5. catch.co.kr
  6. news.infostock.co.kr
  7. alphasquare.co.kr
  8. littlebproject.com
  9. alphasquare.co.kr
  10. kr.investing.com
  11. saramin.co.kr
  12. kind.krx.co.kr
  13. steeldaily.co.kr
  14. kind.krx.co.kr
  15. newsroom.posco.com
  16. snmnews.com
  17. m.irgo.co.kr
  18. stainlesssteel.or.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.