Annual revenue fell from KRW 82.35bn in 2022 to KRW 62.27bn in 2023, then recovered to KRW 70.30bn in 2024 and KRW 83.09bn in 2025, surpassing the 2022 level again.
Operating profit swung from a gain of KRW 5.31bn in 2022 to losses of KRW -7.83bn in 2023 and KRW -8.16bn in 2024, and remained in the red at KRW -1.77bn in 2025, though the loss narrowed substantially.
Net income attributable to owners moved from KRW 4.16bn in 2022 to KRW -6.05bn in 2023 and KRW -15.99bn in 2024 before turning positive at KRW 4.63bn in 2025.
On a quarterly basis, revenue of KRW 18.93bn with an operating loss of KRW -1.07bn in 2025Q2 and KRW 20.98bn with a loss of KRW -0.57bn in 2025Q3 gave way to a return to operating profit of KRW 1.16bn on revenue of KRW 24.25bn in 2025Q4.
That trend continued into 2026, with revenue of KRW 26.03bn and operating profit of KRW 1.60bn in Q1 and revenue of KRW 27.06bn and operating profit of KRW 2.12bn in Q2, marking three consecutive quarters of operating profit alongside quarterly revenue growth from 2025Q4 through 2026Q2.
Owner net income, however, moved differently from operating profit, posting losses of KRW -1.03bn in 2025Q3 and KRW -0.47bn in 2026Q2, underscoring volatility tied to non-operating factors.
Operating cash flow shifted from an inflow of KRW 4.17bn in 2022 to outflows of KRW -4.43bn in 2023 and KRW -6.93bn in 2024, before returning to an inflow of KRW 1.60bn in 2025, tracking the broader earnings recovery.
The debt ratio rose each year, from 71.9% in 2022 to 97.7% in 2023, 161.3% in 2024, and 252.4% in 2025, a pattern that appears linked to expanded capacity-investment spending.