FY2025 annual revenue of KRW166.6 billion was the highest of the past three fiscal years compared with KRW132.7 billion in FY2024, KRW94.5 billion in FY2023, and KRW137.3 billion in FY2022.
However, operating profit was KRW6.6 billion (a 4.0% operating margin), slightly below FY2024's KRW7.0 billion (5.3%), and net income attributable to owners swung to a loss of KRW1.29 billion from a KRW6.37 billion profit in FY2024.
On a quarterly basis, Q4 2024 (KRW36.3 billion revenue, KRW4.9 billion operating profit) and Q1 2025 (KRW44.6 billion revenue, KRW7.5 billion operating profit, KRW6.2 billion net profit) were solid.
But Q3 2025 revenue fell sharply to KRW21.1 billion with an operating loss of KRW7.0 billion and a net loss of KRW8.1 billion, heavily damaging the full-year result.
Q4 2025 revenue recovered to KRW57.5 billion with operating profit of KRW6.4 billion, yet net profit was only KRW0.5 billion as the Q3 loss impact carried over.
This quarter-to-quarter volatility is the core driver of the annual net loss, suggesting a non-recurring item in a specific quarter rather than pure seasonality.
Media reports indicate that for the subsequent fiscal year (outside our dataset's scope, based on a preliminary disclosure dated August 24, 2026 and an audit report dated September 18, 2026, pending shareholder approval), net income turned positive at KRW7.4 billion because a prior-year non-recurring valuation-related loss did not recur.
Operating cash flow also deteriorated to negative KRW22.9 billion in FY2025 from positive KRW3.1 billion in FY2024, another point worth noting.