KOSDAQIT & Software089150

Korea Computer Terminal

₩1,644▲ 0.49%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩28B
Turnover
₩29,046,768
Volume
20,000 shares
Shares out.
17.2M
PER
14.9×
PBR
0.9×
EPS
₩126
Dividend Yield
4.26%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩80 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

CBDC Tailwinds Meet Earnings Volatility

KCT, a maker of financial and specialty terminal equipment, posted sharply higher 2025 revenue and profit, but most of the gain was concentrated in a single fourth quarter, and quarterly sales and net profit pulled back to much lower levels again in the first half of 2026, underscoring the volatility of its order-driven business.

  1. 1

    Full-year 2025 revenue rose to KRW 23.09 billion, nearly double the KRW 11.67 billion posted in 2024, while the operating margin improved from 13.8% to 17.5%.

  2. 2

    However, a single fourth quarter of 2025 (revenue of KRW 13.27 billion, net profit of KRW 2.09 billion) accounted for more than half of full-year revenue and most of annual net profit.

  3. 3

    Revenue normalized to KRW 2.64 billion and KRW 2.75 billion in the first and second quarters of 2026, respectively, well below the fourth-quarter 2025 level, with net profit shrinking to less than KRW 0.1 billion.

  4. 4

    The stock has repeatedly shown sharp short-term swings whenever news related to the Bank of Korea's central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot project emerges.

  5. 5

    Beyond its core financial and specialty terminal business, the company is diversifying into new areas such as unmanned recycling collection machines.

02

Business structure

KCT is a KOSDAQ-listed manufacturer and seller of financial and specialty terminal systems, and a domestic financial IT hardware company that has led terminal localization efforts since its founding in 1974.

It supplies Smart ATMs and integrated terminals to the banking sector and unmanned customs payment machines to the public sector.

In the public and specialty segment, the company has a track record of supplying specialty terminal systems to entities such as the Korea Racing Authority and Incheon International Airport, and its product lineup also includes horse-racing and lottery ticket dispensers.

In banking, it has secured new orders such as building Woori Bank's intelligent queue-ticketing system and has continuously supplied terminal solutions to major banks and public institutions.

As part of business diversification, the company entered the unmanned recycling collection machine market in 2023 for disposable cups and clear PET bottles, expanding sales to large corporations, public institutions, and franchises emphasizing ESG management.

The company was spun off from Korea Holdings in 2002 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2006. Because its customer base is concentrated in banks and public institutions (horse racing, lottery, customs, etc.), revenue tends to be tied to public-sector procurement schedules and budget timing.

In the market, the company is frequently classified as a beneficiary candidate for the Bank of Korea's CBDC physical infrastructure buildout, given its history in financial and specialty terminal manufacturing.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩4.6B₩900M20.4%
2025Q3₩3.1B₩200M7.2%
2025Q4₩13.3B₩2.7B20.5%
2026Q1₩2.6B₩200M6.9%
2026Q2₩2.8B₩200M6.5%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩14.6B₩1.1B₩700M7.5%1.9%54.2%
2023₩16.1B₩2.2B₩1.2B13.4%3.4%55.6%
2024₩11.7B₩1.6B₩900M13.8%2.6%57.3%
2025₩23.1B₩4B₩2.8B17.5%7.7%55.2%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Full-year 2025 revenue reached KRW 23.09 billion, nearly double the KRW 11.67 billion recorded in 2024, while operating profit rose from KRW 1.61 billion to KRW 4.03 billion and net profit climbed from KRW 0.88 billion to KRW 2.77 billion.

The operating margin improved from 13.8% to 17.5% over the same period, extending a recovery trend that had progressed from 7.5% in 2022 to 13.4% in 2023. Breaking the numbers down by quarter, however, shows this growth was extremely concentrated in a single period.

Fourth-quarter 2025 revenue of KRW 13.27 billion exceeded half of full-year revenue of KRW 23.09 billion, and that quarter's operating profit of KRW 2.72 billion accounted for more than two-thirds of the full-year figure of KRW 4.03 billion, with net profit of KRW 2.09 billion representing the bulk of the annual KRW 2.77 billion.

By contrast, the second quarter of 2025 (revenue of KRW 4.57 billion, operating profit of KRW 0.93 billion, net profit of KRW 0.64 billion) and the third quarter (revenue of KRW 3.06 billion, operating profit of KRW 0.22 billion, net profit of KRW 0.015 billion) were markedly lower than the fourth quarter.

This pattern continued into 2026, with first-quarter revenue of KRW 2.64 billion, operating profit of KRW 0.18 billion, and net profit of KRW 0.04 billion, and second-quarter revenue of KRW 2.75 billion, operating profit of KRW 0.18 billion, and net profit of KRW 0.011 billion — all sharply lower than the fourth quarter of 2025.

This reflects the characteristics of an order-driven business in which public and financial-institution procurement volumes are recognized heavily at specific points, mainly year-end.

On a trailing four-quarter basis (third quarter 2025 through second quarter 2026), aggregate revenue was about KRW 21.71 billion, operating profit about KRW 3.31 billion, and net profit about KRW 2.15 billion, reconfirming how dominant the fourth-quarter 2025 contribution was.

05

Industry analysis

The financial IT hardware industry is undergoing structural change as mobile banking and cloud adoption reduce the number of bank branches and traditional ATM installations, even as demand persists for next-generation financial terminal upgrades.

According to FnGuide data, demand for financial terminal systems has been rising as financial institutions adopt mobile smart banking and cloud computing following their transition to next-generation IT systems.

Separately, the Bank of Korea has progressively expanded its central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot initiatives, including Project Han River and Project Agora, and has recently been reported to be preparing live transaction tests based on institutional deposit tokens.

Such CBDC infrastructure projects could generate demand for new payment and authentication terminals, potentially creating new business opportunities for existing financial terminal manufacturers.

However, the CBDC project itself is a national infrastructure initiative jointly driven by multiple commercial banks and government agencies, and confirmed order announcements specific to any single terminal maker remain limited so far.

In the public procurement market, a long track record of managing specialty clients such as horse racing, lottery, and customs authorities acts as an entry barrier, but competition remains meaningful as larger financial IT vendors also participate in similar terminal and kiosk markets.

The resource-circulation (unmanned collection machine) market is still at an early stage, offering growth potential alongside challenges in standardization and building a sustainable revenue model.

06

Outlook

The Bank of Korea has reportedly been preparing live CBDC transaction tests based on institutional deposit tokens, which could sustain momentum for related payment and terminal infrastructure buildout.

However, this test is led by commercial banks, and any concrete order confirmation specific to KCT would need to be separately verified.

If the seasonal order structure in the company's core financial and specialty terminal business persists, revenue and profit could again concentrate toward year-end, a pattern already evident in the fourth-quarter 2025 results.

The unmanned recycling collection machine business is known to have expanded sales to large corporations, public institutions, and franchises, making its revenue contribution a key gauge of diversification progress going forward.

In the public sector, maintenance and replacement demand from long-standing clients in horse racing, lottery, and customs is likely to serve as a stable revenue base.

Overall, the company's near-term results remain structurally prone to significant quarter-to-quarter swings tied to specific public and financial-sector order schedules, with the progress of CBDC-related policy and the revenue contribution of new businesses standing out as the key variables shaping the medium-term earnings trajectory.

07

Valuation

PER
14.9×
PBR
0.9×
ROE
6.3%
EPS
₩126
BPS
₩2,022
Dividend per share
₩80

The current share price trades close to, or slightly below, the company's net asset value per share, which does not suggest a large premium over net assets.

In terms of profit levels, given that 2025 marked a substantial earnings recovery from a near-breakeven 2024, multiples based on recent net profit are difficult to compare directly with periods when earnings were weak.

The company appears to have paid a cash dividend each year, and whether this policy continues will depend on the stability of future earnings.

However, in periods such as the first and second quarters of 2026 when quarterly net profit fell sharply, annual-earnings-based valuation metrics can be hard to explain using only the most recent quarter, so such metrics should be interpreted together with the quarter-to-quarter volatility in results.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Thematic flows tied to CBDC infrastructure buildout

The Bank of Korea has reportedly been preparing live CBDC transaction tests based on institutional deposit tokens, highlighting the need for related payment and terminal infrastructure.

Given its history in financial and specialty terminal manufacturing, KCT is frequently cited in the market as a potential beneficiary of this trend.

That said, this is a national-level infrastructure initiative, and whether it translates into confirmed orders for any specific company still needs to be separately verified.

2025 earnings recovery and margin improvement

The 2025 operating margin reached 17.5%, up steadily from 7.5% in 2022. Annual net profit also rose sharply from KRW 0.88 billion in 2024 to KRW 2.77 billion in 2025. This multi-year profitability recovery can be read as evidence of room for improvement in the underlying business structure.

Long-standing public-sector client base and new-business diversification

The company has a long track record of supplying terminal systems to public and specialty clients such as the Korea Racing Authority and Incheon International Airport, providing a stable maintenance revenue base.

In addition, it has been diversifying since 2023 into the unmanned collection machine market for disposable cups and PET bottles. This new business could partly cushion the seasonal volatility of the core business.

09

Bear factors

Extreme quarter-to-quarter earnings swings

Fourth-quarter 2025 revenue of KRW 13.27 billion exceeded half of full-year revenue of KRW 23.09 billion, but revenue fell sharply to KRW 2.64 billion and KRW 2.75 billion in the first and second quarters of 2026, respectively.

Net profit likewise plunged from KRW 2.09 billion in the fourth quarter of 2025 to less than KRW 0.1 billion in the first half of 2026. Such swings make it difficult to simply extrapolate any single quarter's performance into an annual trend.

Price volatility driven by thematic trading

KCT has repeatedly shown sharp, short-lived rallies and pullbacks whenever Bank of Korea CBDC-related news emerges. Such moves are often driven by policy-news-based expectations rather than any confirmed order or change in the company's own results. Reversals can occur once the news cycle fades, meaning volatility tied to thematic flows warrants attention.

Structural pressure on the legacy terminal market

The spread of mobile smart banking and cloud computing is driving a structural decline in demand for bank branches and traditional ATM installations.

Since KCT's core business still depends heavily on financial and specialty terminal hardware, its revenue base could weaken over the medium to long term if new businesses fail to scale sufficiently.

The fact that new ventures such as unmanned collection machines remain at an early stage does not fully offset this concern.

10

Risk factors

Order and procurement timing risk

Public and financial-institution orders tend to concentrate at specific points, mainly year-end, so any delay in order schedules or budget allocation could cause a given quarter's results to fall well short of expectations.

The large earnings gap between the fourth quarter of 2025 and the first two quarters of 2026 illustrates this risk.

Competitive and technology-shift risk

Larger financial IT vendors also participate in similar terminal, kiosk, and CBDC-related equipment markets, creating competition. If specifications or standards change, a relatively smaller company could be disadvantaged in order competition.

CBDC policy uncertainty

The Bank of Korea has not yet finalized whether, when, or in what form (institutional versus general-purpose) it will adopt CBDC. If policy direction shifts or timelines slip, expectations for related terminal infrastructure demand could be revised.

11

What to watch next

  1. September 2026

    Check the progress of the Bank of Korea's planned live CBDC transaction test based on institutional deposit tokens, and monitor developments among participating banks.

  2. Around November 2026 (expected third-quarter report filing)

    Check whether third-quarter 2026 results repeat the year-end-concentrated pattern seen in the fourth quarter of 2025, or whether the lower revenue levels of the first half persist.

  3. Fourth quarter of 2026

    Check disclosures and reports on the revenue contribution of new businesses such as unmanned recycling collection machines and any new supply contracts.

  4. Around the regular shareholders' meeting in early 2027

    Check the finalized full-year 2026 results together with whether the dividend policy is maintained.

12

Overall view

KCT is a company whose core business is financial and specialty terminal manufacturing, and whose share price is frequently affected by thematic flows linked to the Bank of Korea's CBDC pilot project.

Full-year 2025 results improved sharply from the prior year, with revenue of KRW 23.09 billion, operating profit of KRW 4.03 billion, and net profit of KRW 2.77 billion, but most of this improvement was concentrated in a single fourth quarter.

Indeed, both the first and second quarters of 2026 saw revenue and net profit fall back well below the fourth-quarter 2025 level. This reflects a business structure in which results swing significantly from quarter to quarter depending on public and financial-institution order schedules.

Beyond this, thematic share-price movements tied to CBDC policy progress, structural pressure on the legacy ATM market, and the growth pace of new businesses such as unmanned recycling collection machines remain the key variables shaping the medium-term direction.

Before forming any judgment, it is worth examining both the seasonality of quarterly results and the substantive progress of CBDC-related news.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. m.thinkpool.com
  2. comp.fnguide.com
  3. paxnet.co.kr
  4. finance.finup.co.kr
  5. littlebproject.com
  6. valueline.co.kr
  7. markets.hankyung.com
  8. comp.fnguide.com
  9. mbiz.heraldcorp.com
  10. fnnews.com
  11. bok.or.kr
  12. fsc.go.kr
  13. ggilbo.com
  14. kisia.or.kr
  15. fsc.go.kr
  16. financialpost.co.kr
  17. bok.or.kr
  18. cm.asiae.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.