Consolidated 2025 revenue rose to KRW 368.6 billion from KRW 354.2 billion in 2024, but operating profit fell sharply to just KRW 0.45 billion from KRW 9.05 billion in 2024, pushing the operating margin down to 0.1%.
Owner net income turned negative at roughly KRW -10.6 billion in 2025, reversing the profitable trend of KRW 10.2 billion in 2023 and KRW 7.3 billion in 2024.
By quarter, Q4 2025 was the weakest, posting an operating loss of KRW 1.52 billion and a net loss of KRW 6.83 billion, the key driver of the annual deterioration, while Q2 2025 (-KRW 1.7 billion) and Q3 2025 (-KRW 1.1 billion) also recorded net losses.
In 2026, however, a clear recovery emerged: Q1 revenue reached KRW 95.0 billion with operating profit of KRW 3.38 billion and net profit of KRW 4.17 billion, and Q2 revenue climbed further to KRW 105.2 billion, the highest of the last five quarters, with operating profit of about KRW 3.04 billion and net profit of about KRW 3.06 billion.
This means the first half of 2026 delivered two consecutive quarters of net profit, a clear contrast to the three consecutive quarters of net losses recorded in 2025.
The debt ratio eased from 280.7% in 2022 to 203.6% in 2023 before climbing again to 217.1% in 2024 and 240.8% in 2025, staying above 200% throughout the four-year window and pointing to elevated financial leverage.
Operating cash flow peaked at KRW 31.1 billion in 2023, plunged to KRW 1.68 billion in 2024, and recovered to KRW 10.2 billion in 2025.
Given that 2022 revenue of KRW 356.9 billion still came with a large net loss of about KRW -17.5 billion, the past four years show a highly volatile pattern that has swung repeatedly between profit and loss.