KOSDAQIT & Software049480

Openbase

₩1,978▲ 1.18%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩62.2B
Turnover
₩200M
Volume
100,000 shares
Shares out.
31.4M
PER
4.4×
PBR
0.6×
EPS
₩419
Dividend Yield
1.36%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩25 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Profit Recovery Amid Security, Cloud Demand

Openbase continues to grow revenue across its hybrid cloud, network security and IT outsourcing businesses, and posted operating profit in two consecutive quarters in the first half of 2026, marking a shift toward profitability recovery.

  1. 1

    Consolidated revenue reached KRW 233.1 billion and operating profit KRW 7.9 billion in 2025, but revenue growth slowed to about 3% from double digits in 2024.

  2. 2

    After an operating loss in the first quarter of 2025, the company posted operating profit in both Q1 and Q2 2026, marking a reversal in earnings momentum.

  3. 3

    The company obtained VMware (Broadcom)'s 'ANS PSO' professional-service certification, extending its global vendor partnerships into higher-value consulting work.

  4. 4

    Following the September 2025 fire at the National Information Resources Service, ongoing discussion of expanded government cloud disaster-recovery investment could affect the related business environment.

  5. 5

    As a small-cap KOSDAQ stock with high dependence on large individual projects, quarterly results show notable volatility, and operating cash flow has swung between positive and negative from year to year.

02

Business structure

Founded in 1992 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2001, Openbase is an IT infrastructure specialist that, through its parent company and seven subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, provides hybrid multi-cloud, network security and IT outsourcing services.

In public cloud, the company partners with Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure, while in private cloud it partners with VMware, the leading vendor, and operates its own Cloud Briefing Center.

Its security solutions are built in cooperation with vendors such as Fortinet, and the company is known as the first to introduce Application Delivery Controller (ADC) L4 switches to the domestic market.

Security has become a key growth driver in recent years since the company began concentrating resources in that area from 2016, and in 2024 it opened a security operations center providing AI- and big-data-based intrusion analysis services.

From January 2025, it began offering an AI-enhanced remote security monitoring service. Its customer base is described as spanning major domestic internet service users across the public sector, finance, universities, telecom operators and ISPs.

In Korea's cybersecurity market, Openbase is grouped together with AhnLab, SECUI, WINS and IGLOO Corporation as part of the so-called 'Big 5' security firms, with network, security and cloud forming the three pillars driving revenue.

Its business model follows a system-integration approach spanning diagnosis, consulting, system build-out and technical support, with recurring revenue from long-term customer contracts cited as a core competitive strength.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩48.3B₩1.9B4.0%
2025Q3₩50.7B₩1.7B3.3%
2025Q4₩94.2B₩6.1B6.5%
2026Q1₩58.2B₩300M0.5%
2026Q2₩60.7B₩3.2B5.2%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩193.1B₩8B₩6B4.1%7.8%70.0%
2023₩204B₩6.6B₩5.2B3.2%6.4%80.4%
2024₩226.3B₩6.7B₩7.6B2.9%9.7%88.6%
2025₩233.1B₩7.9B₩7.3B3.4%8.5%81.9%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue rose for four consecutive years, from KRW 193.1 billion in 2022 to KRW 204.0 billion in 2023, KRW 226.3 billion in 2024 and KRW 233.1 billion in 2025, though the growth rate slowed from a sharp increase in 2024 to a low single-digit pace in 2025.

Operating profit declined from KRW 8.0 billion in 2022 to KRW 6.6 billion in 2023 and KRW 6.7 billion in 2024 before recovering to KRW 7.9 billion in 2025, with the operating margin also rebounding to 3.4% in 2025 after dipping to 2.9% in 2024.

Net profit attributable to owners fluctuated between KRW 6.0 billion, KRW 5.2 billion, KRW 7.6 billion and KRW 7.3 billion across 2022 through 2025 respectively.

On a quarterly basis, revenue of KRW 48.3 billion and operating profit of KRW 1.9 billion in Q2 2025 were followed by KRW 50.7 billion and KRW 1.7 billion in Q3, before a sharp jump to KRW 94.2 billion in revenue and KRW 6.1 billion in operating profit in Q4 2025, a pattern consistent with year-end project revenue recognition typical of the systems-integration business.

Revenue then rose further to KRW 58.2 billion in Q1 2026, though operating profit narrowed sharply to around KRW 0.3 billion, before improving again to KRW 60.7 billion in revenue and KRW 3.2 billion in operating profit in Q2 2026.

Net profit stayed relatively firm across recent quarters, at KRW 3.6 billion in Q4 2025, KRW 2.1 billion in Q1 2026 and KRW 4.2 billion in Q2 2026.

Operating cash flow swung from a net inflow of KRW 13.6 billion in 2024 to a net outflow of KRW 1.2 billion in 2025, showing that despite profit improvement, actual cash generation alternated in sign year to year — a pattern that can be attributed to the timing gap between project-based revenue recognition and collection on large contracts, characteristic of the systems-integration industry.

05

Industry analysis

Korea's cybersecurity industry is seen as maintaining continued growth momentum amid rising ransomware and DDoS attacks and growing demand for cloud security. Some industry observers project the domestic security market will surpass KRW 10 trillion in 2026.

In September 2025, a fire caused by an uninterruptible power supply battery at the National Information Resources Service in Daejeon paralyzed numerous government computer systems for an extended period, and criticism emerged that the government had failed to build a disaster-recovery system distributing and backing up data across separate locations, worsening the damage.

Policy discussion subsequently intensified around expanding the use of private cloud at the government level, and a new cloud master plan strengthening the principle of prioritizing private cloud was established to mark the tenth anniversary of the Cloud Computing Act.

However, the Daegu public-private partnership cloud zone proposed as an alternative after the fire has since restricted entry to only high-security-grade systems due to limited capacity, and reports indicate several public institutions have struggled to secure cloud capacity, in some cases facing increased project costs.

In the competitive landscape, major domestic security firms such as AhnLab, SECUI, WINS and IGLOO Corporation compete across public-sector, financial and enterprise channels, while Openbase positions itself with a combined network, cloud and IT-outsourcing service offering.

Broadcom's successive pricing and licensing changes since acquiring VMware have also introduced a source of change across the related partner ecosystem.

06

Outlook

In March 2026, Openbase announced it had obtained VMware (Broadcom)'s 'ANS PSO' professional-service certification in application networking and security, stating this completed a framework enabling it to provide professional consulting services encompassing design, build-out and optimization, beyond simple product supply.

The company has particularly emphasized its service capability based on Broadcom's latest integrated platform, VMware Cloud Foundation (VCF) 9.

Earlier, in the first half of 2024, it signed a partnership with Proxmox to launch open-source-based private cloud solutions, alongside presenting AI-based cloud data protection and Microsoft 365 workload protection strategies.

In security, the company began offering an AI-enhanced remote security monitoring service in earnest from January 2025, and has stated its intent to continue upgrading the service using AI for threat-correlation analysis and early threat identification.

Ongoing policy discussion around government cloud disaster-recovery investment is cited as a favorable policy backdrop for operators with relevant infrastructure experience, though actual project execution still carries timing gaps and uncertainty, as illustrated by capacity constraints at the Daegu PPP cloud zone.

The company's coming quarterly results and any expansion of new vendor certifications or partnerships are likely to serve as indicators of future business momentum.

07

Valuation

PER
4.4×
PBR
0.6×
ROE
13.3%
EPS
₩419
BPS
₩3,342
Dividend per share
₩25

The price-to-earnings ratio calculated on the basis of the most recent four quarters sits closer to the lower end of the valuation band in which Openbase shares have historically traded. The price-to-book ratio remains below 1, indicating the stock trades at a level below the company's net asset value.

While the company has a history of paying an annual cash dividend, its dividend yield level is assessed to be on the lower side relative to the average for the domestic IT services sector.

The shift from an operating loss in the first quarter of 2025 to consecutive operating profit in the first and second quarters of 2026 is a variable that could influence how the market interprets valuation metrics going forward.

The relatively lower liquidity typical of a small-cap KOSDAQ stock can also amplify short-term volatility in valuation indicators.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Structural Growth in Security and Cloud Demand

Rising ransomware and DDoS attacks combined with growing demand for stronger cloud security are seen as sustaining continued growth momentum in Korea's security market.

Following the fire at the National Information Resources Service, ongoing government discussion of expanded cloud disaster-recovery investment is cited as potentially creating a favorable policy backdrop for operators with relevant infrastructure experience.

The company's combined hybrid multi-cloud and network security service portfolio positions it to respond to these shifting demand patterns.

Higher-Value Services via Upgraded Vendor Certifications

Obtaining VMware (Broadcom)'s 'ANS PSO' professional-service certification in March 2026 has equipped the company with a framework to provide consulting and build-out services beyond simple product supply.

Earlier expansion into open-source private cloud through a Proxmox partnership also adds to portfolio diversification. This broadening of vendor certifications is interpreted as increasing both the scope and value-add of services the company can offer clients.

Consecutive Operating Profit in H1 2026

After posting an operating loss in Q1 2025, the company returned to operating profit in both Q1 and Q2 2026, showing an improving earnings trajectory. Quarterly net profit has also remained relatively firm since Q4 2025.

This suggests that despite slower annual revenue growth in 2025, the company has entered a phase of profitability recovery.

09

Bear factors

Slowing Revenue Growth

Consolidated revenue growth slowed to roughly 3% in 2025, sharply down from double-digit growth in 2024. While revenue itself has risen for four consecutive years, the deceleration in growth pace is a factor warranting continued observation of future earnings momentum.

In early 2026, Q1 revenue rose sharply even as operating profit narrowed, illustrating a period of divergence between top-line and bottom-line trends.

Volatility in Operating Cash Flow

Operating cash flow swung from a net inflow of KRW 13.6 billion in 2024 to a net outflow of KRW 1.2 billion in 2025.

Net outflows were also recorded in both 2022 and 2023, indicating that even in years of reported accounting profit, actual cash generation has alternated in sign — a pattern likely stemming from timing gaps between project-based revenue recognition and cash collection, and a factor worth considering alongside financial health assessments.

Uncertainty in Policy and Project Execution

The Daegu public-private partnership cloud zone proposed after the fire at the National Information Resources Service has since applied a new standard admitting only high-security-grade systems due to limited capacity, and reports indicate several public institutions have struggled to secure cloud capacity, in some cases facing rising project costs.

This illustrates that the policy-driven expansion in public cloud investment could be delayed or unfold differently than expected at the actual execution stage. Broadcom's pricing and licensing policy changes since acquiring VMware also introduce a source of uncertainty across the broader partner ecosystem.

10

Risk factors

Industry and Competitive Risk

Competition continues with domestic peers classified among the 'Big 5' security firms, including AhnLab, SECUI and WINS, while expanding entry by global cloud service providers into the public and enterprise markets could also affect the competitive landscape.

Broadcom's pricing changes since acquiring VMware have led more customers to consider alternative platforms, which could affect revenue to the extent it depends on VMware-related partnerships.

Financial and Cash Flow Risk

The debt ratio stood at 81.9% in 2025, down from 88.6% the prior year, but remains in the 80% range.

Operating cash flow has repeatedly alternated in sign year to year, creating periods of divergence between accounting profit and actual cash generation, which could strain liquidity management if collection on large projects is delayed.

Policy and Project Execution Risk

Given the business structure's high exposure to public-sector and financial-sector projects, performance can be affected by changes in government budget allocation or cloud policy direction.

As illustrated by capacity constraints at the Daegu PPP zone, uncertainty remains over the timing and scale at which policy-driven business opportunities translate into actual project orders.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    The Q3 2026 quarterly report will show whether the earnings improvement seen in Q2 continues, and whether the deceleration in annual revenue growth persists.

  2. December 2026

    During the National Assembly's deliberation and approval of the 2027 budget, it will be worth checking whether public-sector cloud and disaster-recovery-related budgets are reflected.

  3. Ongoing through H2 2026

    Continued monitoring is warranted on capacity expansion at the Daegu public-private partnership cloud zone and the pace of public-institution cloud migration project orders.

  4. Ongoing through H2 2026

    It will be worth continuing to monitor how Broadcom's VMware licensing and pricing policy changes affect the partner ecosystem and the company's related revenue.

12

Overall view

Openbase is an integrated IT infrastructure services company combining hybrid cloud, network security and IT outsourcing, showing both four consecutive years of revenue growth through 2025 and a profitability-recovery signal in the form of consecutive operating profit in the first half of 2026.

That said, revenue growth slowed to roughly 3% in 2025 and operating cash flow has alternated in sign from year to year, leaving points related to the quality of growth and cash-generation capacity that warrant continued observation.

Enhanced VMware vendor certifications and ongoing government discussion of cloud disaster-recovery investment are cited as potential business opportunities, but actual execution still carries timing gaps and uncertainty, as illustrated by capacity constraints at the Daegu PPP zone.

The company's high dependence on large individual projects as a small-cap KOSDAQ stock, which can lead to considerable quarterly earnings volatility, should also be taken into account.

Upcoming quarterly results and the direction of public-sector budgets and policy are likely to be key variables in gauging future business momentum. This report is not intended as investment solicitation and does not include a buy or sell recommendation.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
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Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.