The earnings path eroded gradually from 2022 and then collapsed in 2025. Revenue was 10,419.2 billion won in 2022, 11,647.8 billion won in 2023 and 10,503.6 billion won in 2024 before shrinking to 8,054.6 billion won in 2025, while the operating margin fell four years in a row from 7.3% to 5.7%, 3.8% and -10.1%.
Almost all of the 2025 operating loss of 815.4 billion won and the 912.3 billion won net loss attributable to owners landed in the fourth quarter, which alone posted an operating loss of 1,105.5 billion won and an owners' net loss of 871.6 billion won.
As a result total equity fell from 4,334.1 billion won at end-2024 to 3,474.6 billion won at end-2025 while liabilities rose from 8,324.4 billion won to 9,883.9 billion won, lifting the debt-to-equity ratio from 192.1% to 284.5%.
Conversely, operating cash flow had been negative for three straight years in 2022 to 2024 (minus 423.1 billion, minus 832.8 billion and minus 1,283.5 billion won) before turning to a positive 462.9 billion won in 2025, a striking divergence between reported profit and cash generation.
Moving into 2026, first-quarter revenue was 1,951.4 billion won with operating profit of 255.6 billion won (13.1% margin) and second-quarter revenue was 2,043.5 billion won with operating profit of 232.2 billion won (11.4%), two consecutive double-digit-margin quarters that contrast sharply with the 82.2 billion won of operating profit in the second quarter of 2025.
Revenue, however, fell from 2,273.3 billion won in the second quarter of 2025 to 2,043.5 billion won a year later, suggesting the profit improvement came from cost ratios and project mix rather than top-line growth.
Kyobo Securities said in an August 2026 report that the housing and building gross margin was 21.6% in the second quarter but about 15.7% excluding roughly 82.9 billion won of one-off items such as completion settlement gains and contract price increases, implying that much of the improvement still needs to prove durable.
Summing the four most recent quarters, from the third quarter of 2025 through the second quarter of 2026, the company remains in net-loss territory on an owners' basis because of the fourth-quarter 2025 charge.