KOSDAQConstruction & Materials042940

Sangji Construction

₩5,330▲ 0.19%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩36.3B
Turnover
₩80,306,610
Volume
20,000 shares
Shares out.
6.8M
PER
—
PBR
0.4×
EPS
-₩2,307
Dividend Yield
0.00%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩0 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Losses Persist as Sangji Bets on High-End Redevelopment

Sangji Construction is seeking financial normalization through repeated rights offerings and a high-end Gangnam redevelopment project amid a sharp revenue decline and continued operating losses.

  1. 1

    Consolidated revenue plunged 89% in two years from KRW 173.9bn in 2023 to KRW 18.6bn in 2025, with pre-sale construction revenue effectively disappearing.

  2. 2

    The operating loss narrowed from KRW 21.8bn in 2024 to KRW 6.8bn in 2025, but the company has yet to return to profitability.

  3. 3

    The high-end 'Kailum Escala' mixed-use development in Nonhyeon-dong, Gangnam is the key swing factor for future results, but it remains at the bridge-loan stage ahead of a full project-financing conversion.

  4. 4

    The company pursued an approximately KRW 18.7bn rights offering around August 2026, planning to lend the entire proceeds to its subsidiary Kailum Dosan, which is in complete capital impairment.

  5. 5

    Credit rating agency SCI Pyeongga Jeongbo upgraded Sangji Construction's credit rating from BB+ to BBB- in April 2026.

02

Business structure

Sangji Construction was founded in 1979 and listed on KOSDAQ in 2000 as a construction and real estate development company.

It operates real estate development (pre-sale construction), general construction (contract construction), and electrical work businesses, holding premium residential brands such as 'Sangji Ritzville,' 'Sangji Kailum,' and 'Sangji Kailum M.' In 2025 it launched a new top-tier brand, 'Kailum Escala,' to reinforce its push into the high-end residential market in core locations such as Gangnam.

Its consolidated subsidiaries include Ore Development, Kailum Dosan, and Sangji Green Energy, with Kailum Dosan serving as the project company for the high-end Nonhyeon-dong development in Gangnam. The largest shareholder is Jungang Advanced Materials, holding a 12.58% stake.

The business portfolio has been gradually shifting from luxury housing pre-sales toward public and private contract construction, including work for military electrical projects.

Recently the company increased the contract value for a neighborhood-facility construction project in the Seongnam Sincheon public housing district and won a contract to build the Imsil Community Revitalization Center in North Jeolla Province, continuing to expand its order base through public and private contracts.

Backed by these new orders, the construction order backlog is reported to have grown to over KRW 140bn. The company is also strengthening smart-home IoT and EV-charging infrastructure construction capabilities to improve competitiveness in the contract-construction segment.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩2.7B-₩3.7B−137.7%
2025Q3₩8.3B-₩2.6B−30.8%
2025Q4₩5.4B₩500M8.8%
2026Q1₩3.6B-₩1.7B−47.4%
2026Q2₩2.1B-₩1.8B−85.2%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩53.8B₩5.4B-₩6.6B10.0%−10.2%245.0%
2023₩173.9B₩32.5B₩36.8B18.7%34.1%113.2%
2024₩20.4B-₩21.8B-₩26.7B−106.6%−30.4%128.4%
2025₩18.6B-₩6.8B-₩13.5B−36.8%−13.6%116.4%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue fell sharply for two straight years, from KRW 173.9bn in 2023 to KRW 20.4bn in 2024 and KRW 18.6bn in 2025. This reflects a shrinking revenue base after a large pre-sale construction project was recognized intensively in 2023 and subsequently wound down.

Operating results swung from a profit of KRW 32.5bn (operating margin of 18.7%) in 2023 to a loss of KRW 21.8bn (operating margin of -106.6%) in 2024, before the loss narrowed to KRW 6.8bn (operating margin of -36.8%) in 2025.

Net income attributable to owners followed a similar pattern, moving from a profit of KRW 36.8bn in 2023 to losses of KRW 26.7bn in 2024 and KRW 13.5bn in 2025, with the loss size shrinking.

Quarterly trends, however, have been uneven: revenue of KRW 8.3bn in Q3 2025 and KRW 5.4bn in Q4 2025 fell further to KRW 3.6bn in Q1 2026 and KRW 2.1bn in Q2 2026, while the operating loss widened again from KRW 1.7bn in Q1 2026 to KRW 1.8bn in Q2 2026.

Q4 2025 was the only quarter with an operating profit, of KRW 0.47bn, yet it recorded the largest net loss attributable to owners of the window, at KRW 6.3bn.

The combined net loss attributable to owners over the most recent four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026) reached KRW 15.75bn, indicating the loss trend has persisted on a rolling annual basis as well.

Cash generation also deteriorated, with consolidated operating cash flow swinging from an inflow of KRW 3.57bn in 2024 to an outflow of KRW 24.8bn in 2025.

Meanwhile, total equity rose from KRW 64.9bn in 2022 to KRW 99.5bn in 2025, a build-up attributed to external capital raising such as rights offerings rather than retained earnings.

05

Industry analysis

The domestic construction industry continues to face liquidity pressure, particularly among small and mid-sized builders, amid a tight project-financing (PF) market and accumulated unsold inventory.

Sangji Construction's own 'Kailum Escala' project remains at the bridge-loan stage ahead of a full PF conversion, illustrating that financing conditions across the industry remain challenging.

Government policies to expand housing supply and expectations around urban redevelopment activity have at times supported investor sentiment toward the construction sector broadly.

Unlike the general pre-sale market, however, the high-end housing segment has a limited buyer pool, prompting frequent adjustments to project scale and unit composition to secure feasibility.

Sangji Construction has built brand recognition in the Gangnam high-end market through its 'Ritzville' and 'Kailum' brands, but it remains at a disadvantage relative to larger builders in terms of construction scale and financial capacity.

KOSDAQ-listed construction companies now face tightened listing-maintenance standards related to capital impairment and market capitalization, raising the risk of administrative-issue designation for smaller builders with weaker balance sheets.

Against this backdrop, company-specific credit changes, such as rating upgrades, have become an important variable differentiating access to financing.

06

Outlook

Sangji Construction's future results are likely to hinge heavily on whether the 'Kailum Escala' project in Nonhyeon-dong, Gangnam converts to full project financing.

The project carries a contract value of roughly KRW 70.1bn, but its progress rate stood at only 5.59% as of the end of last year, indicating it remains in an early stage. Completion is targeted for April 2029, meaning substantial construction costs and financing expenses will need to be committed over the coming years.

The company attempted a shareholder-priority rights offering of about KRW 18.7bn around August 2026, stating it would lend the entire proceeds to project company Kailum Dosan to cover bridge-loan interest expenses and operating funds.

However, this offering was fully suspended once after the Financial Supervisory Service demanded a corrective filing, and the record-date and subscription schedule were subsequently reset following refiling.

In the contract-construction segment, continued order wins in Seongnam Sincheon-dong, Imsil in North Jeolla Province, and elsewhere have lifted the order backlog to roughly KRW 140bn, which could underpin future revenue recognition.

Credit rating agency SCI Pyeongga Jeongbo upgraded Sangji Construction's rating from BB+ to BBB- in April 2026, a factor that could support improved financing conditions.

07

Valuation

PER
—
PBR
0.4×
ROE
-15.3%
EPS
-₩2,307
BPS
₩13,908
Dividend per share
₩0

Sangji Construction's share price tends to trade at a discount to net asset value, a pattern that appears to reflect years of net losses and dilution concerns stemming from repeated rights offerings. With net losses persisting, calculating a meaningful price-to-earnings ratio has become difficult.

Dividends have not been paid in recent years, making dividend-based valuation approaches inapplicable. The stock has a history of sharp short-term swings tied to political theme narratives or order-related news, and it has been designated a market-alert or investment-warning issue multiple times in this process.

As a result, distinguishing between price moves driven by one-off events and changes in underlying business fundamentals is important when assessing valuation.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

High-End Brand Strength and Gangnam Location

Sangji Construction has built more than two decades of brand recognition in the Gangnam high-end residential market through its 'Ritzville' and 'Kailum' brands.

Its top-tier 'Kailum Escala' brand underpins a mixed-use development in the core Nonhyeon-dong, Gangnam location, an asset that could contribute to brand value and earnings upon completion. In contract construction, continued order wins in Seongnam, Imsil, and elsewhere are diversifying the business base.

Credit Rating Upgrade and Comparatively Moderate Leverage

SCI Pyeongga Jeongbo upgraded Sangji Construction's credit rating from BB+ to BBB- in April 2026. The consolidated debt ratio also fell sharply to 116.4% in 2025 from 245.0% in 2022, and has been described as not particularly elevated for the construction industry. In its Q1 2026 review, the auditor issued an unqualified opinion without a going-concern emphasis note.

Narrowing Operating Loss and a Standalone-Basis Profit Signal

The consolidated operating loss narrowed substantially, from KRW 21.8bn in 2024 to KRW 6.8bn in 2025. On a standalone basis, Q1 2026 revenue reached KRW 6.6bn with an operating profit of KRW 0.3bn and net income of KRW 1.1bn, marking a swing to profitability.

Analysts have noted the operating base is gradually being reinforced through new orders, including the contract-value increase for the Seongnam Sincheon-dong project.

09

Bear factors

Sharp Revenue Decline and Weakening Cash Generation

Consolidated revenue plunged 89% in two years, from KRW 173.9bn in 2023 to KRW 18.6bn in 2025, with pre-sale construction revenue disappearing entirely from KRW 113.1bn to zero over the same period. Operating cash flow also reversed from an inflow of KRW 3.57bn in 2024 to an outflow of KRW 24.8bn in 2025.

Even over the most recent four quarters, revenue has shown large swings, making it difficult to identify a stable trend.

Complete Capital Impairment at a Subsidiary and Contingent Liabilities

Subsidiary Kailum Dosan was in complete capital impairment as of the end of Q1 2026, with assets of KRW 102.4bn against liabilities of KRW 148.7bn, leaving net assets of negative KRW 46.3bn.

Sangji Construction has provided a joint guarantee on the bridge loan raised by this subsidiary and pledged its entire equity stake as collateral, meaning contingent-liability exposure could materialize if the conversion to full project financing is delayed.

Repeated Rights Offerings and Transaction Transparency Concerns

Sangji Construction raised capital through rights offerings for three consecutive years from 2023 to 2025, and pursued another offering of roughly KRW 18.7bn around August 2026, extending its reliance on external funding to a fourth consecutive year.

In the process, the Financial Supervisory Service demanded corrections to the securities registration statement, and the company itself disclosed in the corrective filing that a past convertible-bond transaction may have breached its duty of loyalty to shareholders.

Its history of receiving market-alert and other market actions eleven times over the past three years is also cited as a point of caution for investors.

10

Risk factors

Business Risk (Delayed PF Approval)

The 'Kailum Escala' project remains at the bridge-loan stage, and approval for conversion to full project financing is uncertain. The company itself has disclosed that if the full-PF approval is delayed or falls through, recovery of the loan extended to Kailum Dosan could become difficult.

Financial Risk (Interest Coverage, Cash Flow)

The interest coverage ratio was -3.9x in 2024, -1.4x in 2025, and -4.3x in Q1 2026, indicating operating profit has been insufficient to cover interest expenses. Cash shortfalls have repeatedly been filled through financing activities, such as rights offerings and convertible bond issuance, rather than operations.

Market and Regulatory Risk (Listing Standards, Market-Action History)

KOSDAQ designates issuers as administrative-issue stocks if capital impairment reaches 50% or more of capital as of the latest fiscal year-end, and the market-capitalization threshold for maintaining listing rose to KRW 20bn in July 2026 and is set to rise further to KRW 30bn in January 2027.

Sangji Construction has received market actions such as alert designations eleven times over the past three years and has also been designated an investment-warning issue, making continued monitoring of listing-requirement compliance important.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    The Q3 report filing deadline (45 days after quarter-end) arrives. Investors should check the revenue-recognition trend, whether the operating loss persists, and updates on the loan to and progress rate of the 'Kailum Escala' project.

  2. During Q4 2026 (ad hoc disclosure)

    Watch for whether the bridge loan on the 'Kailum Escala' project converts to full project financing. Approval status materially affects liquidity and the recoverability of the intercompany loan.

  3. September–October 2026 (ad hoc disclosure)

    Confirm via disclosure whether proceeds from the August 2026 rights offering were actually disbursed as a loan to Kailum Dosan, and whether that subsidiary's complete capital impairment has improved.

  4. January 1, 2027

    The KOSDAQ market-capitalization listing-maintenance threshold rises further to KRW 30bn. It will be important to keep checking whether Sangji Construction's market capitalization satisfies this standard.

12

Overall view

Sangji Construction's revenue base contracted sharply after the 2023 pre-sale boom, resulting in consecutive operating losses in 2024 and 2025; while the loss size narrowed, the company has not yet returned to profitability.

The combined net loss attributable to owners over the most recent four quarters (Q3 2025 through Q2 2026) exceeded KRW 15.75bn, showing the loss trend has continued.

The company is pursuing a business turnaround through the high-end 'Kailum Escala' development in Nonhyeon-dong, Gangnam, and expanded contract-construction orders, and it received a positive signal in the form of a credit rating upgrade.

However, this project remains at the bridge-loan stage ahead of full project-financing conversion, and the fact that most of its funding has relied on external capital, including rights offerings for four consecutive years, remains a structural burden.

The complete capital impairment at subsidiary Kailum Dosan, contingent liabilities from guarantees and pledged collateral, and a history of repeated market-alert and investment-warning designations are also factors to monitor.

Ultimately, the direction of future results depends on whether full project financing is approved and how the rights-offering proceeds are actually deployed, and investors should track this through upcoming quarterly results and related disclosures. This report is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a buy or sell recommendation.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. sankun.com
  2. comp.wisereport.co.kr
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  14. daeryunlaw-comp.com
  15. shinkim.com
  16. lawheart.kr
  17. lawtalk.co.kr
  18. kr.investing.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.