Consolidated 2025 revenue rose 10.6% year on year to KRW 705.3 billion from KRW 638.0 billion in 2024, while operating profit fell 23.8% to KRW 7.3 billion from KRW 9.6 billion. Operating margin declined to 1.0% in 2025, a clear downtrend from 1.5% in 2024, 3.2% in 2023, and 3.1% in 2022.
Owners' net income swung to a loss of KRW 20.8 billion, contrasting with profits of KRW 2.8 billion in 2024 and KRW 9.1 billion in 2023.
By quarter, 3Q25 posted an operating loss of KRW 2.5 billion and an owners' net loss of KRW 2.6 billion, and although 4Q25 operating profit turned positive at KRW 4.3 billion, the owners' net loss widened sharply to KRW 20.0 billion, suggesting a large one-off charge was booked.
Subsequently, 1Q26 operating profit reached KRW 4.5 billion with owners' net income of KRW 2.9 billion, and 2Q26 operating profit rose to KRW 8.4 billion with owners' net income of KRW 5.6 billion, marking two consecutive profitable quarters.
Consolidated operating cash flow improved to KRW 23.4 billion in 2025 after a net outflow of KRW 3.2 billion in 2024, though it remains well below the KRW 74.1 billion recorded in 2023.
The debt ratio, which had stabilized at 238.0% in 2023 and 242.9% in 2024 after 270.5% in 2022, rose again to 313.2% in 2025, indicating an increased financial burden. Overall, revenue growth coexisted with profit weakness through 2025, while a recovery in profitability has become visible in the first half of 2026.