Korea's paper industry is passing through a structural transition in which digitalization is shrinking demand for newsprint and printing paper even as e-commerce and delivery logistics expand demand for corrugated board raw paper.
Domestic production of corrugated board raw paper is reported to have grown sharply, from 3.69 million tons in 2009 to 5.57 million tons in 2024, a trend attributed to the expansion of online shopping and delivery logistics.
By contrast, newsprint production plunged from 1.46 million tons in 2009 to just 0.37 million tons in 2024, and printing paper output also fell over the same period from 2.97 million tons to 2.26 million tons, highlighting a sharp divergence by paper category.
Even within the corrugated segment, performance varies widely by company depending on competitive intensity and cost conditions: Asia Paper and Shindaeyang Paper are reported to have maintained relatively stable trends tied to logistics demand, while Daelim Paper and Hanchang Paper saw profitability weaken or swing to losses in 2025.
Roughly fourteen corrugated raw paper producers with daily capacity above 300 tons, including Daelim Paper, compete in this market, and observers note that the large number of players can limit pricing power, with profitability volatility potentially rising if overseas supply expansion coincides with capacity competition.
Waste paper, the key raw material, is subject to price swings tied to domestic and international conditions and exchange rates, making cost management a critical differentiator of margins across producers.
Hygiene paper and other consumer-related categories also showed growth, while companies centered on paperboard and printing paper struggled amid weaker market conditions, illustrating how positioning by paper category shapes performance across the industry.