KOSDAQElectronic Components015710

Kocom

₩2,910▲ 0.17%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩51.7B
Turnover
₩29,209,365
Volume
9,982 shares
Shares out.
17.5M
PER
14.4×
PBR
0.4×
EPS
₩203
Dividend Yield
5.15%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩150 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Housing Slowdown Meets Earnings Recovery

Kocom remains a long-established player in Korea's home network market, but two consecutive quarters of operating losses in 2026 show it is directly exposed to the pressure of declining apartment complex orders.

  1. 1

    Consolidated 2025 revenue was KRW 95.77 billion, down year over year, while net income attributable to owners rose sharply to KRW 5.71 billion.

  2. 2

    Both the first and second quarters of 2026 posted operating losses, though net income returned to positive territory in the second quarter.

  3. 3

    Kocom is reported to hold roughly a 30-35% share of Korea's apartment complex home network market.

  4. 4

    Nationwide apartment move-in volume in 2026 is expected to fall sharply from the prior year, raising concerns about downstream demand.

  5. 5

    A late-2025 sale of treasury shares to an owner-family affiliate drew market scrutiny over governance implications.

02

Business structure

Kocom was founded in 1980 and listed on KOSDAQ in 1997, operating primarily as a smart home IoT systems specialist.

The company pioneered Korea's home network market with a CCD-type video door phone developed in 1988, and it currently maintains a roughly 30-35% share of the domestic apartment complex home network market while exporting products abroad under the KOCOM brand.

Its revenue mix reportedly consists of about 74% smart home systems (IoT, home networking, home automation, and related products), with CCTV systems and other businesses making up the remainder.

The product lineup spans smart wall pads, IP video phones, door cameras, lobby phones, kitchen TVs, bathroom phones, and access control and parking management systems.

Its primary customers are construction and development companies that build and sell apartment complexes, meaning results are closely tied to new apartment orders and move-in volumes.

More recently, the company developed an AI-based conversational wall pad that won an innovation award, part of an effort to expand its smart home IoT-centered growth businesses and evolve into a smart-life solutions provider.

Korea's home network market is considered to be dominated by a small number of players, and Kocom is seen as having preserved a stable position on the strength of its long history and brand recognition.

Overseas business continues through exports to Japan, China, and the Americas, Europe, and South America, though the bulk of revenue still originates from the domestic residential facilities segment.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩26.5B₩1.2B4.4%
2025Q3₩21B₩38,057,5410.2%
2025Q4₩21.8B-₩200M−0.9%
2026Q1₩18.7B-₩800M−4.4%
2026Q2₩19.7B-₩500M−2.7%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩95.3B-₩2.3B-₩2.6B−2.4%−2.2%24.2%
2023₩100.5B₩1.9B₩3B1.9%2.5%15.4%
2024₩105B₩3.7B₩2.4B3.6%1.9%20.5%
2025₩95.8B₩3B₩5.7B3.1%4.4%15.2%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-23

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue rose from KRW 95.28 billion in 2022 to KRW 100.49 billion in 2023 (+5.5%) and KRW 104.99 billion in 2024 (+4.5%), before falling 8.8% to KRW 95.77 billion in 2025.

Operating profit swung from a loss of KRW 2.28 billion (operating margin -2.4%) in 2022 to a profit of KRW 1.91 billion (1.9%) in 2023, improved further to KRW 3.73 billion (3.6%) in 2024, then declined again to KRW 3.00 billion (3.1%) in 2025.

Net income attributable to owners, by contrast, moved from a loss of KRW 2.65 billion in 2022 to KRW 3.04 billion in 2023, KRW 2.40 billion in 2024, and then jumped to KRW 5.71 billion in 2025, a trajectory that diverged from operating profit and points to a meaningful role for non-operating items.

On a quarterly basis, the second quarter of 2025 was relatively solid with revenue of KRW 26.53 billion, operating profit of KRW 1.16 billion, and net income of KRW 1.27 billion, but the third quarter saw revenue fall to KRW 21.04 billion with operating profit thinning to about KRW 38 million.

The fourth quarter posted revenue of KRW 21.84 billion and an operating loss of KRW 207 million, yet net income reached KRW 1.76 billion, underscoring a clear gap between operating results and the bottom line.

In the first quarter of 2026, revenue fell to KRW 18.72 billion with an operating loss of KRW 826 million and a net loss of KRW 131 million, and the second quarter continued the operating loss trend at KRW 538 million on revenue of KRW 19.70 billion, though net income turned positive again at KRW 1.23 billion.

This recurring divergence between operating profit and net income suggests non-core items have materially influenced recent results, and on a pure operating-profitability basis the first half of 2026 was a difficult stretch for Kocom.

On the balance sheet, equity grew steadily from KRW 120.4 billion in 2022 to KRW 130.9 billion in 2025 while the debt ratio fell from 24.2% to 15.2%, and operating cash flow improved from negative KRW 1.30 billion in 2022 to positive KRW 10.47 billion in 2025, indicating that cash generation and balance-sheet health improved even amid earnings volatility.

05

Industry analysis

The global smart home IoT market is forecast to grow at an annual rate of more than 15%, driven by the convergence of AI, 5G, and cloud technologies, and tightening smart-building standards for apartment complexes are expected to keep expanding demand for higher-function home IoT solutions.

However, Korea's key downstream indicator, apartment move-in volume, is projected to fall to roughly 180,000-183,000 units nationwide in 2026, down 22-28% from the prior year and the lowest level since 2013.

Seoul in particular is expected to see move-in volume decline by nearly half from the previous year, with substantial regional variation in the magnitude of the decrease.

Construction investment is likewise projected to rebound only modestly, by around 2%, in 2026 after falling roughly 9% in 2025, with analysts noting that the main drivers of recovery remain a base effect and expanded government investment rather than structural improvement.

Polarization between the Seoul metropolitan area and other regions is also intensifying, with the metropolitan area expected to see gradual recovery while regional markets face stagnation or slight declines amid accumulated unsold inventory and weak demand.

Kocom's 30-35% share of the domestic apartment home network market means its relative position remains solid even as the overall industry contracts, but when the total addressable pie shrinks, share alone becomes harder to translate into revenue defense.

Overall, Kocom's near-term results sit at the intersection of a structural headwind from declining new-build volume and a qualitative growth opportunity from expanding AI- and IoT-based higher-function solutions.

06

Outlook

Analysts attribute the deterioration in first-quarter 2026 results to weaker smart home system sales, as apartment construction companies -- the main customers of the residential facilities segment -- are sensitive to swings in the building cycle.

In response, the company appears to be broadening its portfolio toward AI-based new products, home energy management systems (HEMS), and EV-charging integration to capture new sources of demand.

The residential facilities segment tends to see sales concentrated in the second half of the year, so whether first-half weakness carries through to full-year results will depend on order and delivery timing.

For the construction sector overall, expanded public-sector SOC budgets are seen as a supportive factor for 2026, but a recovery in private-sector housing starts and orders is expected to lag, suggesting the pace of recovery in Kocom's core downstream demand could likewise be gradual.

On the governance front, Kocom sold 600,000 treasury shares in late 2025 to Kocom World, a company owned by the founding family, a transaction reported to have raised the family's ownership stake.

The company reportedly characterized the deal as a preemptive response to discussions over Commercial Act amendments that would mandate treasury share cancellation, while stating that it has no plans to cancel the remaining treasury shares.

This governance issue is a factor worth monitoring alongside future dividend policy and shareholder return direction.

07

Valuation

PER
14.4×
PBR
0.4×
ROE
2.7%
EPS
₩203
BPS
₩7,768
Dividend per share
₩150

Kocom's share price tends to trade below its per-share net asset value, a notable discount to book value.

In terms of earnings direction, the shift from a loss in 2022 to a sustained profit trend across 2023-2025 has been accompanied by considerable quarter-to-quarter fluctuation, making it worth watching how the market weighs this pattern.

Dividends continued through the 2025 fiscal year-end, but a late-2025 sale of treasury shares to an owner-family affiliate that increased the controlling family's effective dividend share drew some market skepticism, meaning the qualitative aspect of shareholder returns also warrants attention.

Over the most recent four-quarter window (third quarter of 2025 through second quarter of 2026), operating results swung significantly by quarter even as net income stayed comparatively more stable, a pattern that calls for examining the relationship between core operating profitability and the final bottom line together.

On balance, Kocom combines a stable market position and improved balance-sheet health with construction-cycle sensitivity and governance questions that coexist, making it difficult to draw a conclusion from either signal alone.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-23

08

Bull factors

Earnings trajectory shifted from loss to profit

After a net loss in 2022, the company posted net profits for three consecutive years from 2023 through 2025, with 2025 net income rising sharply from the prior year. Balance-sheet health has improved in tandem, with a lower debt ratio and consistently positive operating cash flow.

This points to a medium-term earnings recovery trend that has continued despite recent quarterly operating weakness.

Stable position in the home network market

Kocom is reported to hold a 30-35% share of Korea's apartment home network market, reflecting a solid position built on long history and brand strength. Even as new-build volume declines, the company can maintain a relatively stable order base within the projects that do proceed.

Expansion into AI- and IoT-based growth businesses

The company continues to develop new products, including an AI-based conversational wall pad that won an innovation award, and is exploring expansion into HEMS and EV-charging integration to meet new smart home demand.

With the global smart home IoT market projected to grow more than 15% annually, this expansion into higher-function solutions could serve as a qualitative growth factor offsetting volume declines.

09

Bear factors

Operating losses continuing into 2026

Both the first and second quarters of 2026 posted operating losses, and revenue has continued to decline year over year.

Reduced orders from apartment construction companies -- the primary customers of the residential facilities segment -- are cited as the direct cause, meaning the recovery of core operating profitability requires continued monitoring.

Sharp decline in new apartment move-in volume

Nationwide apartment move-in volume in 2026 is expected to fall 22-28% from the prior year to the lowest level since 2013, with Seoul seeing an especially steep decline.

Construction investment is also projected to see only a limited rebound in 2026 after a sharp drop in 2025, suggesting that new apartment complex orders -- Kocom's core downstream demand -- are unlikely to recover quickly.

Governance concerns surrounding the treasury share transaction

Kocom's late-2025 sale of 600,000 treasury shares to Kocom World, a company owned by the founding family, drew criticism for strengthening the family's control.

Because the transaction occurred when the family's control was already solid, market skepticism emerged, and it remains to be seen how future dividend policy and alignment with minority shareholder interests will be handled.

10

Risk factors

Industry cyclicality risk

Kocom's core residential facilities business is closely tied to order volumes and move-in schedules from apartment construction companies, so results are heavily influenced by the construction and housing cycle.

Given the projected decline in new-build volume and the limited construction investment recovery expected in 2026, a near-term revenue recovery may not be straightforward.

Earnings quality risk

Recent quarterly results show a recurring divergence between operating profit and net income, raising the possibility that net income improvement stems from non-operating factors rather than strengthened core competitiveness. This structure makes it difficult to project overall earnings from operating results alone.

Governance and shareholder return risk

The sale of treasury shares to an owner-family affiliate has drawn governance-related market skepticism, and policy variables such as discussions over Commercial Act amendments mandating treasury share cancellation could also affect future shareholder return policy.

How the interests of minority and controlling shareholders are balanced going forward remains a factor to continue watching.

11

What to watch next

  1. Mid-November 2026

    Timing of the third-quarter 2026 report filing, when it will be important to check whether the operating losses seen in the first half improved and whether revenue recovered.

  2. Fourth quarter of 2026 through early 2027

    New apartment construction start and pre-sale indicators, along with 2027 move-in volume forecasts, should be checked for signs of recovering home network demand.

  3. Around January 2027

    The fiscal year 2026 dividend decision disclosure should be checked for changes in dividend policy and the handling of treasury shares, including whether cancellation occurs.

  4. March 2027

    At the annual general meeting and business report filing, watch for governance-related agenda items or shareholder proposals and how issues tied to the founding family's shareholding and dividends are addressed.

  5. Upcoming IR and disclosure announcements

    It is worth continuously monitoring for disclosures on new orders or launches related to AI wall pads, HEMS, and EV-charging integration.

12

Overall view

Kocom combines a stable position -- holding a 30-35% share of Korea's home network market -- with an improvement trend that saw net income return to profit from 2023 through 2025 after a 2022 loss.

Yet consecutive operating losses in the first and second quarters of 2026 show that industry pressure from declining apartment complex orders is being felt directly in the core business, and with 2026 new apartment move-in volume expected to drop sharply from the prior year, near-term downstream demand recovery may be limited.

The recurring gap between operating profit and net income suggests non-operating factors are playing a significant role, making it difficult to judge the full picture from core operating profitability alone.

On the balance sheet, positive changes are evident, including a declining debt ratio and improving operating cash flow.

On the other hand, the late-2025 sale of treasury shares to an owner-family affiliate raised governance-related market skepticism, making future dividend policy and the balancing of minority shareholder interests an ongoing point to watch.

Ultimately, understanding Kocom requires weighing three intertwined factors together: the structural constraint of construction-cycle sensitivity, the qualitative growth opportunity from expanding AI- and IoT-based new businesses, and the governance issue surrounding the company.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. markets.hankyung.com
  2. comp.fnguide.com
  3. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  4. m.thinkpool.com
  5. comp.fnguide.com
  6. nicebizinfo.com
  7. paxnet.co.kr
  8. m.thinkpool.com
  9. markets.hankyung.com
  10. kocom.co.kr
  11. jobkorea.co.kr
  12. comp.fnguide.com
  13. jasoseol.com
  14. kind.krx.co.kr
  15. stepi.re.kr
  16. jobplanet.co.kr
  17. linkareer.com
  18. kind.krx.co.kr

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.