KOSPIFood & Beverage007160

Sajo Industries

₩47,750▲ 1.27%2026-10-02 close
Market Cap
₩239B
Turnover
₩60,489,550
Volume
1,278 shares
Shares out.
5M
PER
—
PBR
0.5×
EPS
-₩20,578
Dividend Yield
0.40%

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are calculated in-house from the last 4 quarters (2025Q3–2026Q2) · Dividend yield is based on ₩200 per share · Prices as of the 2026-10-02 close

01

Report overview

Price Hikes Yet Persistent Net Losses

Sajo Industries has raised prices on tuna and seafood cans to defend margins, but net profit has remained in the red through the most recent quarters even as operating profit partially recovered.

  1. 1

    2025 consolidated revenue rose year over year to KRW 706.2 billion, but net profit attributable to owners posted a loss of KRW 29.1 billion.

  2. 2

    Q2 2026 operating profit improved to KRW 16.38 billion, yet owner net profit worsened to a loss of KRW 40.9 billion.

  3. 3

    From August 3, 2026, the company raised wholesale prices on major processed foods, including a 10% hike on tuna cans, 20% on other seafood cans, and 12% on soy sauce and cooking oil products.

  4. 4

    The company holds the No.2 position in the domestic tuna can market behind Dongwon F&B and also owns the Haepyo cooking oil brand.

  5. 5

    The stock trades below its per-share net asset value, and the ongoing net loss warrants caution when interpreting standard profitability multiples.

02

Business structure

Sajo Industries is a core affiliate of the Sajo Group, engaged in deep-sea fishing (tuna, pollock, squid), meat processing, canned tuna manufacturing, soy sauce production, cold-storage warehouse operations, and real estate leasing.

According to JobKorea corporate data, the Q1 2026 revenue mix was roughly 23% seafood processing, 22% canned seafood, 17% tuna and cod products, 11% livestock slaughter and meat, and 27% other.

Its flagship consumer brands include canned tuna and the Haepyo cooking oil brand acquired in 2004, and the company holds the No.2 position in the domestic tuna can market behind Dongwon F&B.

Within the group's pyramid ownership structure, Sajo Industries sits beneath the unlisted holding company Sajo Systems and serves as the parent of major affiliates such as Sajo Seafood, Sajo Daerim, and Sajo Oyang, forming the upstream link in the group's catch-to-processing-to-distribution chain.

Raw material sourcing centers on deep-sea catches of tuna and pollock along with imported grains and oils, directly exposing earnings to international commodity prices and currency swings. The group has recently strengthened vertical integration by acquiring food distributor Foodist and starch producer Sajo CPK.

Competition overlaps with Dongwon Industries and Dongwon F&B in tuna and canned goods, and with CJ CheilJedang and Ottogi in cooking oil, with pricing power for cost pass-through often tied to industry-wide simultaneous price hikes.

Ancillary businesses such as cold-storage warehousing and real estate leasing also contribute to overall results.

03

Earnings trend

Quarterly revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Annual revenue · Operating profit
RevenueOperating profit
Quarterly results · Last 5 quarters
QuarterRevenueOperating profitOp. margin
2025Q2₩176.4B₩16.2B9.2%
2025Q3₩185.5B₩11.9B6.4%
2025Q4₩189.3B-₩5.8B−3.1%
2026Q1₩143.3B₩4.7B3.3%
2026Q2₩186.7B₩16.4B8.8%
Annual results
YearRevenueOperating profitNet income (parent)Op. marginROEDebt-to-equity
2022₩661B₩55.2B₩80.1B8.3%15.6%81.4%
2023₩632.2B-₩23.9B₩19.2B−3.8%3.6%80.7%
2024₩635.2B-₩9.4B₩4.6B−1.5%0.8%83.4%
2025₩706.2B₩33.2B-₩29.1B4.7%−5.4%97.0%

Consolidated basis (financial statements including subsidiaries) · Final figures from DART filings · Net income attributable to owners of the parent · Data as of 2026-08-22

04

Earnings analysis

Consolidated revenue rose to KRW 706.2 billion in 2025 from KRW 635.2 billion in 2024, and operating profit swung to a positive KRW 33.15 billion from an operating loss of KRW 9.38 billion in 2024.

However, owner net profit reversed from a profit of KRW 4.63 billion in 2024 to a loss of KRW 29.1 billion in 2025, suggesting sizable swings in non-operating items.

On a quarterly basis, both operating profit (KRW 11.86 billion) and owner net profit (KRW 15.57 billion) were solid through Q3 2025, but Q4 2025 saw operating profit turn negative at KRW -5.79 billion while owner net profit deteriorated sharply to KRW -74.0 billion.

Into 2026, operating profit recovered to KRW 4.67 billion in Q1 and KRW 16.38 billion in Q2, yet owner net profit remained negative at KRW -3.45 billion and KRW -40.9 billion respectively, with a particularly wide gap in Q2 despite the positive operating result.

This persistent divergence between operating profit and net profit points to non-operating factors, potentially including equity-method losses from affiliates, weighing heavily on recent results.

Notably, affiliate Sajo Seafood also maintained an operating profit in 2025 but swung to a net loss after booking an equity-method investment loss.

On the cash flow side, operating cash flow turned negative at KRW -20.5 billion in 2025, reversing from a KRW 27.4 billion inflow in 2024, indicating weaker cash generation.

The debt ratio rose to 97.0% in 2025 from the 80% range seen in 2022-2024, while owner equity edged down from KRW 549.3 billion in 2024 to KRW 534.5 billion in 2025.

05

Industry analysis

Since 2026, the domestic canned tuna and seafood processing industry has faced accumulating cost pressure from a weaker won against the dollar, firmer international tuna prices, reduced fishing quotas, and rising packaging and logistics costs.

In response, Sajo raised wholesale prices across major processed foods from August 3, 2026, including a 10% hike on tuna cans, 20% on canned mackerel and other seafood, and 12% on soy sauce and cooking oil, having already raised fish cake and crab stick prices by 6-7% in early July.

Market leader Dongwon F&B also announced an average 9-10% price increase on major products effective September 1, 2026, indicating industry-wide, near-simultaneous price adjustments.

CJ CheilJedang has likewise adjusted prices on products such as Hetbahn instant rice and dumplings, reflecting broadly spreading cost-driven inflation across processed foods.

The deep-sea fishing segment in particular is cited as bearing accumulated cost burdens from the combination of reduced catch quotas and rising tuna prices.

The Sajo Group has added metal packaging container manufacturing to its business scope to pursue in-house can production and cost savings, though this is viewed as having limited capacity to fully offset pressure stemming from raw materials and currency.

Competitively, the tuna can market structure remains stable with Dongwon F&B in first place and Sajo in second, making the market penetration of the price hikes and consumer response key variables for future results.

06

Outlook

In the near term, the key watch point is whether the effects of the early-August 2026 price hikes on tuna cans, seafood cans, and soy sauce products flow through to third-quarter results.

Whether the increases translate fully into revenue and margin without a volume decline, or whether consumption pulls back despite simultaneous hikes across competitors, remains to be seen.

The deep-sea fishing segment's cost trajectory will continue to hinge on international tuna prices and the won-dollar exchange rate, making currency stabilization a factor to watch for second-half cost ratios.

At the group level, efforts to produce metal packaging containers in-house are underway to reduce costs, though the benefits are likely to take time to materialize.

Given the recurring pattern of operating profit alongside sizable owner net losses in recent quarters, whether the volatility in non-operating items such as equity-method gains and losses from affiliates eases going forward also warrants monitoring.

The progress of value-up plans at affiliates such as Sajo Seafood and Sajo Daerim, and their contribution to consolidated results, are additional variables to track.

07

Valuation

PER
—
PBR
0.5×
ROE
-19.0%
EPS
-₩20,578
BPS
₩98,869
Dividend per share
₩200

With owner net profit remaining in the red through the most recent quarters, conventional price-to-earnings interpretation is difficult for Sajo Industries at present. The stock trades below its per-share net asset value, which can be characterized as a discount relative to book value.

Dividends appear to have been maintained through the most recent fiscal year despite weak earnings, a point better understood in terms of dividend policy continuity than earnings stability.

The multi-year earnings trend, having swung from profit to loss since 2022 and now attempting a partial recovery, suggests valuation metrics may continue to move in tandem with shifts in earnings direction. The recent rise in the debt ratio is another factor worth weighing when interpreting net-asset-related metrics.

PER, EPS, PBR and BPS are all calculated in-house (the same method as Naver and Toss) · Dividend yield = cash dividend per share from DART filings (supplemented by KRX) ÷ current price · As of 2026-08-22

08

Bull factors

Cost Defense via Price Hikes

The company raised wholesale prices by 10-20% on major products including tuna cans, seafood cans, and soy sauce in August 2026 in an attempt to pass through rising costs.

With rival Dongwon F&B also raising prices around the same period, industry-wide simultaneous hikes may ease the pricing resistance burden for any single company. Q2 2026 operating profit recovering to KRW 16.38 billion can be interpreted as a partial result of both revenue growth and cost management.

Business Stability from Group Vertical Integration

Sajo Industries serves as the parent company of affiliates such as Sajo Seafood, Sajo Daerim, and Sajo Oyang, occupying the upstream position in a catch-to-processing-to-distribution vertical structure.

The group has expanded its food value chain through acquisitions of Foodist and Sajo CPK, potentially allowing Sajo Industries' raw material supply role to remain stable within the group. Its No.2 tuna can brand position and the Haepyo cooking oil brand are cited as core consumer-facing assets.

Discount to Net Asset Value

The stock trades below its per-share net asset value, which can be viewed as an asset-based discount. However, this may simultaneously reflect fundamental pressures such as the recent net loss and rising debt ratio, warranting careful interpretation.

09

Bear factors

Recurring Gap Between Operating and Net Profit

In both Q4 2025 and Q2 2026, operating profit was positive, yet owner net profit posted large losses of KRW -74.0 billion and KRW -40.9 billion respectively. This shows that volatility in non-operating items, particularly equity-method gains and losses tied to affiliates, is reducing the predictability of results.

A similar pattern was seen at affiliate Sajo Seafood, which posted an operating profit but a net loss due to an equity-method investment loss, raising the possibility of recurrence elsewhere in the group.

Exposure to External Cost Variables

Raw materials for tuna cans, cooking oil, and soy sauce are largely import-dependent, with results driven by the won-dollar exchange rate and international fish and grain prices. If fishing quota reductions coincide with these pressures, cost burdens in the deep-sea fishing segment could accumulate further.

Industry observers have noted that price hikes alone may be insufficient to fully offset such external variables.

Weaker Cash Generation and Financial Health

Operating cash flow turned negative at KRW -20.5 billion in 2025, reversing from a KRW 27.4 billion inflow in 2024. The debt ratio also rose to 97.0% in 2025 from the 80% range in 2022-2024, indicating somewhat greater financial structure burden.

Amid a continuing net loss, the simultaneous deterioration in cash flow and leverage metrics could constrain future investment and dividend capacity.

10

Risk factors

Currency and Raw Material Risk

A rising won-dollar exchange rate combined with firm international tuna and grain prices directly burdens costs given the business's heavy reliance on imported raw materials.

If the currency weakens further or international prices rise again, even the already-implemented price hikes may not fully offset the cost pressure.

Non-Operating Volatility Including Equity-Method Results

The recurring pattern of positive operating profit alongside large net losses in recent quarters points to non-operating volatility, including equity-method results tied to affiliates, as a risk that complicates earnings forecasting. Such non-operating items can vary significantly by quarter, distorting the underlying earnings trend.

Governance and Intra-Group Transaction Risk

As the Sajo Group transitions to third-generation family leadership, it maintains a pyramid-style governance structure topped by the unlisted holding company Sajo Systems, with notable levels of intra-group transactions among affiliates.

The concentration of control within the founding family and the intra-group transaction structure have been flagged as potential risks from a minority shareholder perspective.

11

What to watch next

  1. September-October 2026

    Check whether the early-August price hikes on tuna and seafood cans translate into revenue and margin without a volume decline, and monitor consumer response amid industry-wide concurrent increases.

  2. Mid-November 2026

    The Q3 2026 quarterly report should be reviewed to see whether the gap between operating profit and net profit narrows and whether volatility from affiliate-related equity-method items subsides.

  3. Around December 2026

    If the annual meeting of international fisheries bodies such as the WCPFC results in decisions on tuna fishing quotas, the impact on the deep-sea fishing segment's cost structure should be assessed.

  4. Early 2027

    The progress of value-up plans at affiliates such as Sajo Seafood and any resulting change in their contribution to Sajo Industries' consolidated results should be checked.

12

Overall view

Sajo Industries achieved revenue growth and a return to operating profit in 2025, yet owner net profit remained negative, and this gap between operating and net profit has persisted into the first half of 2026.

The August 2026 price hikes on tuna cans, seafood cans, and soy sauce products can be read as an attempt to defend margins, but their actual effect on volumes and margins amid simultaneous competitor price increases will need to be confirmed through upcoming quarterly results.

The cost structures of the deep-sea fishing and cooking oil/soy sauce segments remain directly exposed to currency and international raw material prices, meaning external variables could continue to sway earnings direction.

Deteriorating cash flow and a rising debt ratio indicate the financial structure has come under somewhat greater strain recently. While the stock trades at a discount to its net asset value, the ongoing net loss calls for caution in interpreting traditional valuation metrics.

Overall, the interplay between cost defense through price hikes and volatility in affiliate-related non-operating items stands out as the key variable likely to shape future earnings trends.

13

Sources

  1. Korea Exchange (KRX) — Prices · Market Cap · Volume
  2. FSS electronic disclosure system (DART) — Financial statements · Dividend filings
Show 18 more articles and sources
  1. m.irgo.co.kr
  2. kind.krx.co.kr
  3. kind.krx.co.kr
  4. antwinner.com
  5. datatooza.com
  6. kr.investing.com
  7. comp.wisereport.co.kr
  8. m.saramin.co.kr
  9. jobkorea.co.kr
  10. kr.investing.com
  11. m.irgo.co.kr
  12. asiae.co.kr
  13. ind.sajo.co.kr
  14. dart.fss.or.kr
  15. jasoseol.com
  16. catch.co.kr
  17. threads.com
  18. newsis.com

Report written 2026-09-05 · Data as of 2026-09-04

This content is AI analysis of market data and web search results, provided for information only. It is not a solicitation or recommendation to invest. Investment decisions and their consequences are the investor's own responsibility. Data may be delayed or contain errors.