On an annual basis, revenue rose for four straight years, from KRW 3,003.9 billion in 2022 to KRW 3,586.5 billion in 2025.
Operating profit, however, swung from an operating loss of KRW 22.5 billion in 2022 to KRW 221.0 billion in 2023, then eased to KRW 209.7 billion in 2024 and KRW 204.2 billion in 2025, pushing the operating margin down from 7.3% in 2023 to 6.5% in 2024 and 5.7% in 2025.
The combination of revenue growth and margin compression points to cost pressure and one-off items weighing on profitability even as the top line expanded.
Net income attributable to owners followed a different trajectory, climbing steadily from KRW 1.78 billion in 2022 to KRW 41.6 billion in 2023, KRW 85.9 billion in 2024, and KRW 91.2 billion in 2025.
On a quarterly basis, operating profit fell from KRW 55.3 billion in the third quarter of 2025 (with owner net income of KRW 31.7 billion) to KRW 49.7 billion in the fourth quarter (KRW 23.5 billion), then rebounded in the first quarter of 2026 to KRW 67.6 billion on revenue of KRW 937.5 billion, before revenue crossed KRW 1 trillion for the first time in the second quarter of 2026 even as operating profit slipped to KRW 49.1 billion, a 4.9% margin.
Owner net income over the same span also declined from KRW 38.4 billion in the first quarter to KRW 22.7 billion in the second quarter of 2026.
Operating cash flow improved markedly, from negative KRW 29.1 billion in 2022 to KRW 307.5 billion in 2023, KRW 293.0 billion in 2024, and KRW 360.4 billion in 2025, indicating that the earnings recovery has translated into stronger cash generation.
The debt ratio also declined from 121.8% in 2022 to 113.4% in 2025, signaling gradual improvement in financial stability.