On an annual basis, revenue and operating profit peaked in 2022 at KRW 1,329.5bn and KRW 185.1bn (13.9% operating margin), before sharply decelerating to KRW 1,030.0bn in revenue and KRW 58.5bn in operating profit (5.7% margin) in 2023.
In 2024, results recovered modestly to KRW 1,070.2bn in revenue, KRW 62.8bn in operating profit (5.9% margin) and KRW 45.1bn in net profit, only to reverse again in 2025 with revenue of KRW 1,039.2bn, operating profit of KRW 21.8bn (2.1% margin) and net profit shrinking to just KRW 2.3bn.
The quarterly breakdown reveals the depth of the weakness: 2Q25 posted revenue of KRW 265.4bn and operating profit of KRW 8.6bn but a net loss of KRW -1.5bn, while 4Q25 saw revenue fall to KRW 239.4bn with an operating loss of KRW -3.1bn, dragging down the full-year result.
The turnaround became evident in 1Q26, with revenue of KRW 269.2bn, operating profit of KRW 26.6bn and net profit of KRW 18.1bn, followed by an even stronger 2Q26 with revenue of KRW 328.5bn, operating profit of KRW 39.8bn and net profit of KRW 29.6bn, the strongest quarter of the past five.
As a result, cumulative 1H26 operating profit of roughly KRW 66.5bn already exceeds three times the entire 2025 annual operating profit of KRW 21.8bn.
Operating cash flow (CFO) declined from KRW 101.6bn in 2022 and KRW 166.8bn in 2023 to KRW 80.7bn in 2024 and KRW 53.5bn in 2025, reflecting weaker cash generation during the profit downturn. In contrast, the debt ratio improved steadily, falling from 78.3% in 2022 to 50.9% in 2025.