Annual results show a clear downtrend. Revenue fell from KRW 167.4 billion in 2022 to KRW 134.0 billion in 2023 (-19.9%), KRW 126.0 billion in 2024 (-6.0%), and KRW 98.7 billion in 2025 (-21.7%), marking four consecutive years of decline.
Operating profit swung from a KRW 0.8 billion surplus in 2022 to losses of KRW -4.1 billion in 2023, KRW -9.7 billion in 2024, and KRW -12.2 billion in 2025, with the operating margin deteriorating from 0.5% to -12.4% over the period.
Owner net income followed a similar path, moving from a KRW 1.8 billion profit in 2022 to losses of KRW -2.6 billion, KRW -10.4 billion, and KRW -10.8 billion in 2023, 2024, and 2025, respectively, marking three straight years of net losses.
Operating cash flow was positive at KRW 4.3 billion in 2023 but negative in 2022 (KRW -2.3 billion), 2024 (KRW -4.7 billion), and 2025 (KRW -3.9 billion), indicating weakened cash generation as well. Quarterly data, however, hints at a shift.
Operating losses fluctuated at KRW -3.3 billion, -2.3 billion, and -3.3 billion from Q2 to Q4 2025, with net losses persisting throughout, but the Q1 2026 operating loss narrowed to KRW -1.2 billion before the company posted an operating profit of KRW 94 million and owner net income of KRW 624 million in Q2 2026, its first simultaneous quarterly profit in five quarters.
The sum of owner net income over the trailing four quarters (Q3 2025-Q2 2026) remains a net loss of roughly KRW -5.3 billion, but the quarter-by-quarter narrowing of losses is notable.
Owner's equity fell from KRW 93.9 billion in 2022 to KRW 69.5 billion in 2025, and the debt ratio rose from 31.9% to 46.1% over the same period, though it remains far from a capital impairment level.