Annual revenue came to KRW 3.5906 billion in 2025, down from KRW 3.6695 billion in 2024, KRW 3.7775 billion in 2023, and KRW 4.4296 billion in 2022, marking four consecutive years of decline.
Operating profit, however, rose to KRW 487.8 million in 2025 from KRW 416.9 million in 2024, and the operating margin improved to 13.6% in 2025 from 11.4% in 2024 and 10.4% in 2023.
On the bottom line, the company posted losses of KRW -35.8 million in 2022, KRW -671.6 million in 2023, and KRW -301.8 million in 2024, before swinging to an attributable net profit of KRW 71.7 million in 2025.
Looking at the quarterly pattern, a large operating loss of KRW 506.2 million and an attributable net loss of KRW 664.8 million in the second quarter of 2025 were followed by two consecutive profitable quarters -- Q3 (operating profit KRW 323.6 million, net profit KRW 267.2 million) and Q4 (operating profit KRW 353.9 million, net profit KRW 317.8 million) -- which turned the full year into a profit.
A similar pattern reappeared in 2026: Q1 delivered an operating profit of KRW 302.7 million and net profit of KRW 149.7 million, but Q2 swung back into a large loss, with operating profit of KRW -531.1 million and net profit of KRW -683.4 million.
The recurrence of large second-quarter losses in both years, against quarterly revenue of only KRW 700-900 million, suggests swings that are disproportionately large relative to the revenue base, raising the possibility of asset-related valuation effects or one-off items being recognized at specific points in the year.
Operating cash flow rose to KRW 719.6 million in 2025 from KRW 620.0 million in 2024 and KRW 476.0 million in 2023, though it remains below the KRW 915.1 million recorded in 2022.
Total equity declined from KRW 15.392 billion in 2022 to KRW 14.474 billion in 2025, while the debt ratio edged up from 107.5% in 2022 to 112.4% in 2025, remaining relatively stable in the low 110% range.